The invention belongs to the field of medical
biological materials, and particularly discloses a modified type-I collagen, a modification method, and
collagen gel prepared from the modified type-I collagen. The modification method comprises the steps of (1) uniformly mixing weak acid with a type-I collagen at the temperature of 2-10 DEG C to prepare an acid collagen solution; (2) utilizing a
phosphate buffering solution for dialysing the acid collagen solution to obtain a neutral collagen solution; (3) removing bubbles in the neutral collagen solution; (4) utilizing a rotational
rheometer forcutting the neutral collagen solution after bubble removal under a liquid seal condition, and conducting standing after
cutting to prepare the modified type-I collagen. According to the modified type-I collagen, the modification method, and the
collagen gel prepared from the modified type-I collagen, the collagen is modified through mechanical
cutting. The method is simple and efficient, three-
helix structures of collagen molecules can be reduced on the basis that other substances do not need to be introduced, and
random coil structures are added, so that fibers of the assembled collagen are controllable in
diameter, pore and
viscoelasticity.