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58 results about "Polygenic Characters" patented technology

Illustration of polygenic inheritance. Polygenic locus is any individual locus which is included in the system of genes responsible for the genetic component of variation in a quantitative (polygenic) character. Allelic substitutions contribute to the variance in a specified quantitative character.

Primer pair, probe and kit used for noninvasive polygene methylation combination detection for early stage colorectal cancer and applications thereof

The invention relates to a primer pair and a probe used for noninvasive polygene methylation combination detection for early stage colorectal cancer, and includes the primer pair and the probe used for detecting methylation of genes Spetin9, NDRG4, BMP3, THBD and SDC2 and the primer pair and the probe for internal reference ACTB; the sequences of the primer pair and the probe are represented as the SEQ ID No.1 to the SEQ ID No.18. The invention also provides a kit containing the primer pair and the probe and applications thereof. The application method includes free DNA extraction from a plasma specimen, sulfite conversion, PCR amplification reaction, fluorescent signal detection and result determination. The kit and the method are suitable for methylation detection of the five genes Spetin9, THBD, SDC2, NDRG4 and BMP3 in human peripheral blood; compared with a conventional colorectal cancer diagnosis method, the application method fully utilizes the free DNA extraction from a plasma specimen, the DNA methylation and QPCR associated technologies, thus developing the kit having high sensitivity and specificity. The primer pair, probe and kit are used for performing early stage noninvasive screening to human colorectal cancer.
Owner:上海酷乐生物科技有限公司

Principle of quantitative trait locus (QTL) positioning

The invention relates to a principle of quantitative trait locus (QTL) positioning. The QTL refers to the position of a gene for controlling quantitative traits in a genome; A polygenic system for controlling the quantitative trait is used as integration for research on the basis of classical quantitative genetics of polygene hypothesis by several genetic designs and statistical models; and the genetic characteristics of the quantitative traits are described by genetic parameters, such as hereditary capacity and genetic variance.
Owner:李祥

Rapid detection kit and detection method for v.parahaemolyticus multiple virulence factor GeXP

The invention discloses a rapid detection kit and a detection method of a v.parahaemolyticus multiple virulence factor GeXP. The method comprises the following steps of: extracting a genome DNA (Deoxyribose Nucleic Acid) of the v.parahaemolyticus; performing multiple PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) amplification on 13 pairs of polygene PCR primers and a pair of general primers by taking the genome DNA as a template to obtain a multiple PCR reaction product; and detecting and analyzing by using a GenomeLab Gexp genetic analysis system. In the invention, a specific primer is designed specific to 13 kinds of known virulence genes of v.parahaemolyticus, and 13 kinds of genes are detected rapidly and efficiently at one time through a single-tube reaction to detect whether a sample contains v.parahaemolyticus which carries virulence genes and has potential pathogenic ability can be known, so that the detection coverage is wide, the accuracy of pathogenicity evaluation of v.parahaemolyticus can be greatly increased, and a more effective detection measure is provided for pathogenicity evaluation of v.parahaemolyticus. The method has important application prospects on the aspects of aquaculture disease detection, epidemiological investigation, pathogenic bacterium detection in foods, aquatic product import and export detection, hospital infection monitoring, and the like.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA SEA INST OF OCEANOLOGY - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Recombinant expression of multiprotein complexes using polygenes

InactiveCN101356275AWith medical useFusion with DNA-binding domainGenetic material ingredientsNucleotideMultiprotein complex
The present invention relates to a recombinant polynucleotide encoding a polygene coding for at least three polypeptides wherein at least one of the genes constituting the polygene is of non-viral origin, at least two of the polypeptides encoded by the genes constituting the polygene are each capable of at least transiently interacting with at least one other polypeptide encoded by a gene of said polygene, and the genes constituting the polygene are each connected to one another by a sequence coding for at least one protease cleavage site. The present invention also relates to polyproteins encoded by the polygene. Further embodiments of the present invention are a vector containing the recombinant polypeptide, a host cell containing the recombinant polypeptide and / or the vector and a non-human transgenic animal transformed with the recombinant polypeptide and / or the vector. The present invention also relates to methods for the production of the polynucleotide and for the manufacture of multiprotein complexes. The embodiments of the present invention are particularly useful in gene therapy, drug candidate screening, vaccine production and crystallisation of multiprotein complexes for structural investigations.
Owner:ETH ZZURICH

New wheat stripe rust resisting polygene-polymerized flower-nurture breeding method

InactiveCN101558735AWide resistanceResistance spectrum widthHorticulture methodsPlant tissue cultureHigh resistanceLesser florican
The invention discloses a new wheat stripe rust resisting polygene-polymerized flower-nurture breeding method. Wheat-breeding parent materials with excellent agronomic characters are selected; 3 major micro-species of puccinia striiformis, which are recently popular, are used to evaluate stripe rust resistance of the wheat-breeding parent materials at seedling stage and adult stage; 3 wheat-breeding parent materials, which have high-resistance immunity to major popular individual micro-species of various puccinia striiformis, are sieved; the 3 wheat-breeding parent materials are hybridized and duplex hybridized to obtain duplex hybridized polygene-polymerized subsequent generation; the duplex hybridized subsequent generation is then cultured and wheat anther tissue is inoculated to one-step seeding culture medium of wheat anther, thereby obtaining complete pollen plant; chromosome doubling liquid with colchicines and dimethyl sulfoxide is injected to tillering node, thereby carrying out pollen plant chromosome doubling to obtain doubly purified individuals of doubled haploid which can be self-hybridized to form a stable doubled haploid system; and stripe rust resisting individual micro-species validation is carried out on the doubled haploid system, so as to obtain a new stripe rust resisting type or species system which is polymerized with 3 stripe rust resisting genes.
Owner:NORTHWEST A & F UNIV

African swine fever virus tandem gene, coexpression vector, construction method and application

ActiveCN110218732AStrong and effective specific immune responseStrong and effective immune responseViral antigen ingredientsVirus peptidesDiseaseEscherichia coli
The invention belongs to the technical field of genetic engineering vaccines, and particularly relates to an African swine fever virus tandem gene, a coexpression vector, a construction method and application. The recombinant vector is obtained through the steps that an artificially synthesized polygene clone expression element is connected to the portion between the BglII and BamHI restriction enzyme cutting sites in a pIRES2-egfp vector, and oriR101 is inserted in the portion behind the XbaI site of 1986 nt of the pIRES2-egfp vector, wherein the nucleotide sequence of the gene clone expression element is shown in SEQ ID NO: 1; the recombinant vector is transformed into escherichia coli competent cells, screening and cultivation enlargement are conducted, then polygenic protein is collected and purified, and a subunit vaccine against the African swine fever disease is obtained; the recombinant vector is transformed into lactobacillus competent cells, and after screening and cultivation enlargement are conducted, a lactobacillus vaccine is obtained. The prepared vaccine stimulates the body to generate an antibody in different levels and different gradations, stimulates the body toproduce a strong and effective specific immune response, exerts high-efficiency immune protection, and makes an immune response against the African swine fever virus.
Owner:YANAN UNIV

Analytic method for predicting body weight increase caused by treating schizophrenia through second-generation antipsychotic based on polygene combination interactive effect

The invention discloses an analysis method for predicting body weight increase caused by treating schizophrenia through a second-generation antipsychotic based on the polygene combination interactiveeffect. The method comprises the steps that a sample is prepared for collecting peripheral blood of a patient with body weight increase caused by treating schizophrenia through the second-generation antipsychotic, a hypotonic salt fractionation method is used for extracting a genome DNA sample; a MODLI-TOF flight mass spectrum detecting method is used for performing genetic typing of a 5-HT2CR gene, a histamine 1 receptor gene, an oxytocin gene, an NPY / R gene, a Leptin gene, an adiponectin gene, an FGF21 gene and a FGF23 gene; data analysis and extraction are performed, instrument original data is aligned, data with no noise interference for statistic analysis is obtained, a generalized multi-factor dimension reduction method is used for performing the quantitative trait gene-gene interaction effect, crossed verification is further applied, and the gene interaction effect is used for predicting body weight increase. By adopting the generalized multi-factor dimension reduction method, the continuous ending variable is processed, covariance is introduced, and the method has the advantages of greatly enlarging the application range and greatly increasing the prediction accuracy.
Owner:SECOND AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF XINJIANG MEDICAL UNIV

Tri-cistron muscle specific two-way co-expression gene transferant and preparation method

InactiveCN105063079AImprove disease-related traitsVector-based foreign material introductionDiseaseGene Knock-Down
The invention discloses a tri-cistron muscle specific two-way co-expression gene transferant and a preparation method thereof. The gene transferant comprises an MARs cow matrix attachment region, short hairpin RNA (shRNA) taking the third exon (926-947 loca) of cow muscle colyone as a target spot, an optimally synthesized muscle specific promoter (MRF4), a humanization n-3 desaturase gene (FAD3), an internal ribosome entry site (IRES), a red fluorescent protein gene (DsRed) and a termination signal region (SV40polyA), and the independent gene transferant does not have a pronucleus main vector sequence. According to the tri-cistron muscle specific two-way co-expression gene transferant and the preparation method, an RNA interference technology is firstly combined with the muscle specific overexpression FAD3 and DsRed, therefore, gene knock-down and inverse overexpression of related genes can be performed simultaneously, and a novel thought and approach can be supplied for safely and efficiently improving characters, such as muscle and disease related characters, controlled by polygenes.
Owner:INNER MONGOLIA UNIVERSITY
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