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85 results about "Phase resolution" patented technology

Phase resolution is the number of pixels in the phase direction. Phase resolution normally expressed as a percentage value of the basic resolution. Decreasing phase resolution will increase the pixel size in one direction and result in a rectangular pixel shape. Decreasing phase resolution will reduce the image quality and scan time.

Surface plasmon resonance microscope using common-path phase-shift interferometry

The present invention integrates the surface plasmon resonance and common-path phase-shift interferometry techniques to develop a microscope for measuring the two-dimensional spatial phase variation caused by biomolecular interactions on a sensing chip without the need for additional labeling. The common-path phase-shift interferometry technique has the advantage of long-term stability, even when subjected to external disturbances. Hence, the developed microscope meets the requirements of the real-time kinetic studies involved in biomolecular interaction analysis. The surface plasmon resonance microscope of the present invention using common-path phase-shift interferometry demonstrates a detection limit of 2×10−7 refractive index change, a long-term phase stability of 2.5×10−4π rms over four hours, and a spatial phase resolution of 10−3 π with a lateral resolution of 100 μm.
Owner:PHALANX BIOTECH GROUP

Phase measurement system

A reference image of a pattern having a first pitch and projected on a sample 1 by a projector 6 is captured by a camera 5. Next, a measuring image of a pattern having a second pitch and projected on the sample 1 by the projector 6 is captured by the camera 5. Here, the second pitch of the pattern light is determined by a value calculated based on the phase resolution of the pattern light having the first pitch. Then, using the reference image thus obtained, phase coupling for the measuring image is performed. The three-dimensional shape of the sample is obtained in this manner.
Owner:KONICA MINOLTA SENSING INC

Codebook generating method, codebook generating device and initial codebook generating method

Disclosed are a code book creation method and device and an initial code book creation method, for a wireless communications system. The code book creation method includes: a step in which the amplitude or power for channel status information for channels between a plurality of transmission antennas and a reception antenna is obtained; and a step in which elements of a codeword for an initial code book are dynamically mapped to the plurality of transmission antennas and a first code book is generated, on the basis of the amplitude or the power. The initial code book creation method includes: a step in which prescribed elements of the codeword are set to have a prescribed phase resolution; and a step in which the other elements of the codeword are set so as to be arranged in order of gradually increasing or gradually decreasing phase resolution. The order of arrangement between elements having the same phase resolution is arbitrary and the phase resolution is the number of phases possible for all elements in the same position for all codewords in the initial code book. As a result, the accuracy of the code book and the performance of the system are improved.
Owner:NTT DOCOMO INC

Low jitter high phase resolution PLL-based timing recovery system

A low jitter, high phase resolution phase lock loop incorporating a ring oscillator-type VCO is designed and constructed to operate at a characteristic frequency M times higher than a required output clock frequency. Multi-phase output signals are taken from the VCO and selected through a Gray code MUX, prior to being divided down to the output clock frequency by a divide-by-M frequency divider circuit. Operating the VCO at frequencies in excess of the output clock frequency, allows jitter to be averaged across a timing cycle M and further allows a reduction in the number of output phase taps, by a scale factor M, without reducing the phase resolution or granularity of the output signal.
Owner:AVAGO TECH INT SALES PTE LTD

Alternating current-direct current space charge measuring system and method capable of improving pulsed electro-acoustic method

The invention discloses an alternating current-direct current space charge measuring system capable of improving a pulsed electro-acoustic (PEA) method, comprising a pulse generator, an emitter-coupled logic integrated programming support environment (Eclipse) signal averaging controller, a high-voltage pulse generator, a PEA measuring unit, a signal generator and a processing host. The system disclosed by the invention adopts the pulse generator of 3kHz and an Eclipse high-speed data acquisition system to acquire real-time signals, so that the measuring time is obviously shortened, a good phase resolution ratio can be obtained under high-frequency voltage and low-frequency voltage and real-time measurement of space charge under the influence of alternating current-direct current voltage can be realized; and meantime, a space charge attenuation graph can more vividly reflect dynamic change of charge.
Owner:SOUTHWEST UNIVERSITY

Swept-source-based correction method of phase errors in optical coherence tomography

The invention discloses a swept-source-based correction method of phase errors in optical coherence tomography. The method includes: (1), performing discrete Fourier transform on interference spectra, and modulating original interference signals of optical coherence tomography; (2), utilizing phase distribution of modulated signals of the original interference signals of optical coherence tomography to detect offset of original interference spectrum signals; (3), correcting offset of the original interference spectrum signals of optical coherence tomography. The method is a novel method for correcting phase errors caused by inside shaking of electronic equipment in real time in an SS-OCT system adopting a k clock provided by a swept source as a sampling clock, and is feasible and effective, a guarantee is provided for accurately measuring human tissue blood flow, the method plays an important role in assisting medical clinical diagnosis and treatment, quality of OCT angiography images based on phase resolution and accuracy of blood flow speed measuring are improved, and removal effect of fixed pattern noise is improved.
Owner:无锡欧因特光学科技有限公司

OCT (optical coherence tomography)-based high-sensitivity measurement system and method with large dynamic range of flow speed

The invention discloses an OCT (optical coherence tomography)-based high-sensitivity measurement system and method with a large dynamic range of flow speed. According to the measurement system and method disclosed by the invention, a two-dimensional scanning strategy combining fast scanning driven by saw-tooth waves and slow-speed scanning driven by step waves is adopted, and a high-speed CMOS (complementary metal oxide semiconductor) camera is utilized for acquiring an interference spectrum. A traditional phase resolution algorithm is adopted in the fast scanning direction for extracting high-flow-speed information, and a high-order correlation phase resolution algorithm is adopted in the slow-speed scanning direction for extracting slow-flow-speed information and a phase variance value corresponding to the large dynamic rate of the flow speed. A flow speed image is synthesized from the high-flow-speed information and the slow-flow-speed information. After space filtering and binarization are performed on a phase variance image, a mask image is obtained, and the flow speed image is processed by the mask image to get the final flow speed image. According to the measurement system and method disclosed by the invention, the dynamic range of measurement flow speed can be expanded, and the noise-limited speed detection sensitivity is further broken through.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Phase difference synchronous measuring device and method for multi-way sine wave signals

The invention relates to a phase difference synchronous measuring device and a phase difference synchronous measuring method for multi-way sine wave signals, and belongs to the technical field of electronic measurement. The device comprises two or more than two signal conditioning circuits, two or more than two analog-to-digital conversion circuits, two or more than two data registers, a sharing logic control circuit, an interface circuit, a computer, a man-machine interface circuit and a clock circuit, and a measured object is phase difference of two or more than two ways of sine wave signals, wherein the number of the signal conditioning circuits, the number of the analog-to-digital conversion circuits and the number of the data registers are the same, and the signal conditioning circuits, the analog-to-digital conversion circuits and the data registers are matched in a one-to-one mode. Due to the adoption of the device and the method, the phase difference of the multi-way sine wave signals can be measured synchronously, the phase resolution is high, a waveform is stable, the multi-way phase synchronism is high, and error influence factors such as sampling clock jitter, channel synchronization error, the stability of channel phase delay, amplitude noise and the like in the conventional phase measuring method are prevented.
Owner:BEIJING CHANGCHENG INST OF METROLOGY & MEASUREMENT AVIATION IND CORP OF CHINA

Phase lock loop with a multiphase oscillator

A phase lock loop utilizes a multiphase oscillator having a plurality of digital inputs. A plurality of DQ flip-flops, offset in time from each other generate a plurality of control signals to remove control phase information from the oscillator in digital form. A DQ flip-flop connected between any two digital inputs on the oscillator determines direction of the traveling wave. The direction and phase information address a look-up table to determine the current fractional phase of the oscillator. A divide by N circuit is used to reduce the oscillator frequency. A total phase indicator signal for the oscillator is determined using the current fractional phase. The total phase is compared to a reference phase to produce a control signal for making adjustments to the oscillator. In a feed-forward path, frequency dividers divide a high frequency signal from the oscillator to a lower desired frequency, thereby increasing phase resolution.
Owner:III HLDG 12 LLC

Surface plasmon resonance microscope using common-path phase-shift interferometry

The present invention integrates the surface plasmon resonance and common-path phase-shift interferometry techniques to develop a microscope for measuring the two-dimensional spatial phase variation caused by biomolecular interactions on a sensing chip without the need for additional labeling. The common-path phase-shift interferometry technique has the advantage of long-term stability, even when subjected to external disturbances. Hence, the developed microscope meets the requirements of the real-time kinetic studies involved in biomolecular interaction analysis. The surface plasmon resonance microscope of the present invention using common-path phase-shift interferometry demonstrates a detection limit of 2×10−7 refractive index change, a long-term phase stability of 2.5×10−4π rms over four hours, and a spatial phase resolution of 10−3 π with a lateral resolution of 100 μm.
Owner:PHALANX BIOTECH GROUP

Phase shift key burst receiver having improved phase resolution and timing and data recovery

A receiver includes an I-Q demodulator (135) responsive to the I and Q components carried on a first frequency signal line (132). A demodulator frequency generator (275) generates a demodulating signal to extract the carried I and Q components. A phase adjustment circuit (105) makes the demodulating signal substantially in phase with the first frequency signal. A transition detector (445) generates a state transition signal in response to a change of state of at least one of the I and Q signals. A peak detector (460) generates a peak detected signal in response to occurrence of a peak amplitude of at least one of the I and Q signals. A clock generator (470) adjusts the phase of a symbol clock signal used to decode the I and Q components in response to the state transition signal and peak detected signal.
Owner:TELLABS OPERATIONS

Methods and apparatus for reducing a sampling rate during a sampling phase determination process

A received signal is sampled at a sampling period of T+m*(T / n) during a sampling phase determination process. T is a symbol or chip period of the received signal, n is a number of phases of the sampled signal, T / n is a phase resolution period, and m is a fixed non-zero integer value where −n<m<n (e.g. m=1 or −1). By sampling the received signal at the sampling period of T+m*(T / n), a sample set for each one of n phases of the sampled signal is produced. For each sample set, a correlation process is performed between the sample set and a predetermined correlation signal to produce a correlation result. Once an optimal correlation result is identified from the correlation process, the received signal is sampled at a sampling period of T at a phase associated with the optimal correlation result. Advantageously, oversampling at a sampling rate of n / T is not required during the sampling phase determination process, which reduces cost and power consumption.
Owner:MALIKIE INNOVATIONS LTD

Improved phase generated carrier (PGC) demodulation method

The invention belongs to the field of fiber-optic interferometer measurement, and more particularly relates to an improved phase generated carrier (PGC) demodulation method. The improved phase generated carrier (PGC) demodulation method comprises the steps of using a first path of fixed phase FPS signals and a second path of FPS signals that are outputted by a 3x3 coupler at the rear end of an interferometer for FPS algorithm phase demodulation; and using a phase generated carrier algorithm for demodulating a first path of PGC signals and finally performing reasonable integration of the demodulation results of the two algorithms. The invention combines the fixed phase method based on the 3x3 coupler with the PGC algorithm, and uses the PGC algorithm for demodulating low-frequency small signals and the FPS algorithm for outputting high-frequency large signals, so as to improve the phase resolution of the system and enlarge the dynamic range while an original sampling rate is maintained, thereby finally increasing the phase resolution and dynamic range and eliminating associated amplitude modulation influence under a constant sampling rate.
Owner:HARBIN ENG UNIV

Large-baseline four-element array broadband signal direction finding system and method

The invention discloses a large-baseline four-element array broadband signal direction finding system and method, and used for performing direction finding of far-field radiation sources. The system and method includes two portions: a direction finding processing front end and a direction finding processing method. The direction finding processing front end outputs four-channel signals, and signal phase parameters are constrained by relative positions of the radiation source and the direction finding processing front end and the antenna geometric configuration. The direction finding processing method specifically includes steps: firstly, in a phase estimation module, phase resolution of intermediate frequency signals of the direction finding processing front end is performed; the phase difference is solved by an unwrapping module and an ambiguity resolution module by employing the gradually-changed baseline wavelength ratio characteristic caused by broadband signals; and finally the direction and the position of the radiation source are estimated in a direction finding module with the combination of the antenna geometric configuration. According to the system and method, the large baseline with a fixed dimension is employed, two-dimensional instantaneous direction finding of a non-cooperative target radiation source can be accomplished only by the four-element array antenna, the direction finding precision of the system is not reduced, the engineering realization complexity of the direction finding system is simplified, and the development space and the application prospect are wide.
Owner:XIAN INSTITUE OF SPACE RADIO TECH

Interferometer with adjustable dynamic range

The invention discloses an interferometer with an adjustable dynamic range, which comprises a light source, an illumination system, a beam expansion collimation system, a light splitting system, an imaging system, a PZT precision tiltboard, a Fizeau flat plate, a standard lens, a tested optical element, a mounting and clamping regulation system and a computer control and data processing system. Phase shift related to a spatial position occurs to inclination between tested light and reference light beams among CCD pixels, an angle of inclination of the Fizeau flat plate arranged on the PZT precision tiltboard is controlled by a computer so as to control the spatial frequency of generated carrier frequency interferograms, and various algorithms, such as a Fourier transform-based algorithm, a spatial phase-shift algorithm and the like, are adopted to perform phase resolution. For the carrier frequency interferograms of different kinds of spatial frequency, the algorithms suitable for frequency characteristics of the spatial frequency of the carrier frequency interferograms are adopted to perform optimal phase shift resolution, so that a phase extraction algorithm works in an optimal range to further realize high-precision phase resolution. The interferometer of the invention has the adjustable dynamic range, relatively larger dynamic range, relatively higher measurement precision and relatively greater application value.
Owner:INST OF OPTICS & ELECTRONICS - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Micro-fluidic chip stereo flow field velocity vector measurement method and system

The invention discloses a measurement method and a system of flow velocity vector of a three-dimensional flow field of a microfluidic chip. The spectral domain optical coherence tomography technology (SD-OCT) is combined with the Doppler Effect, and a narrow-band phase plate is applied on the basis. The spectral domain OCT realizes the extraction of deep information of the flow field of the microfluidic chip through the parallel detection of Interference spectrum; compared with the conventional time-domain OCT, the imaging speed is greatly improved. The Doppler frequency shift and the Doppler broadening are comprehensively utilized, the narrow-band phase plate is inserted between a collimating mirror and a focusing lens of an imaging probe, thereby implementing the spatial encoding of the Doppler information, realizing the imaging requirements on the spatial high-resolution three-dimensional speed vector, combining with the Doppler OCT method which is based on the phase resolution technology to meet the high-speed and high-sensitivity measurement requirements and finally realizing the speed vector imaging with high-resolution, high-speed, high-sensitivity and large-imaging range of the three-dimensional flow field of the microfluidic chip.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Method and mobile detection vehicle for detecting geometric and time phase resolution of space camera

The invention relates to a method for detecting geometric resolution of a space camera, a method for detecting time phase resolution of the space camera, and a mobile detection vehicle for detecting geometric and time phase resolution of the space camera. The conventional ground fixed target form is changed, and a geometric resolution target is combined with the mobile vehicle to form a mobile target, so that geometric resolution detection and mobile calibration function of different time phases are realized, and the test precision of the geometric resolution of the optical camera in a random direction is improved. The conventional ground fixed target can be stored in a cabin, can be quickly arranged in emergency and can also play a role in complementing a hard target of a vehicle body and a conventional soft target. The invention can be widely applied in the fields of detection and calibration of aerospace optical cameras and imaging systems.
Owner:PEKING UNIV

Two dimensional quantization method for array beam scanning

According to one embodiment of the invention, a method of increasing a phase resolution of an array antenna, comprises providing an array antenna having a plurality of rows of antenna elements, each antenna element having a first phase resolution; for at least one row of the array antenna, positioning each of the antenna elements to one of first and second phases, the first and second phases separated by at least the first phase resolution; for the at least one row of the array antenna, a number of antenna elements positioned to the first phase is the product of a number of antenna elements in the at least one row of the array antenna and a desired row phase angle divided by the first phase resolution; and for the at least one row of the array antenna, a number of antenna elements positioned to the second phase is the number of elements in the at least one row of the array antenna minus the number of antenna elements in the at least one row positioned to the first phase.
Owner:RAYTHEON CO

Digital frequency modulator

A digital frequency modulator is disclosed. In the digital frequency modulator, a first gain controller multiplies an input digital signal by a first gain determined according to a required modulation frequency, a phase accumulator accumulates the input digital signal and generates a phase accumulation according to a required phase resolution to output the phase accumulation within a predetermined output range. A second gain controller multiplies the output of the phase accumulator by a second gain determined according to the required modulation frequency and the first gain. A phase modulator outputs cosine and sine values having a phase corresponding to the second-gain controlled signal.
Owner:SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD

Low jitter high phase resolution PLL-based timing recovery system

A low jitter, high phase resolution phase lock loop incorporating a ring oscillator-type VCO is designed and constructed to operate at a characteristic frequency M times higher than a required output clock frequency. Multi-phase output signals are taken from the VCO and selected through a Gray code MUX, prior to being divided down to the output clock frequency by a divide-by-M frequency divider circuit. Operating the VCO at frequencies in excess of the output clock frequency, allows jitter to be averaged across a timing cycle M and further allows a reduction in the number of output phase taps, by a scale factor M, without reducing the phase resolution or granularity of the output signal.
Owner:AVAGO TECH INT SALES PTE LTD

Apparatus, system, and method for synchronizing signals received by one or more system components

ActiveUS7433439B1Eliminating timing delay mismatchMinimize clock skewPulse automatic controlGenerating/distributing signalsPhase shiftedEngineering
A phase shift apparatus, system and method are described herein for synchronizing output signals upon one or more components of a synchronous system. In one embodiment, the phase shift apparatus may be implemented as a clock generation circuit, which is configured to provide synchronous clocking signals to one or more components of the synchronous system. In another embodiment, the phase shift apparatus may be implemented as a data interface circuit, which is configured to provide error-free data transmission within a synchronous system. In either embodiment, the phase shift apparatus is configured to shift the plurality of signals by programmable first phase shift amounts prior to shifting the plurality of signals by programmable second phase shift amounts. As such, the phase shift apparatus is adapted to substantially eliminate clock skew, data skew and / or jitter, which may otherwise adversely affect the synchronous system. In addition, the phase shift apparatus is adapted to provide a phase resolution, which allows accurate control of such timing delays at substantially any operating frequency.
Owner:MONTEREY RES LLC

Image resizing system and method

Image resizing through resampling by poly-phase filtering with a phase generation from input parameters but with lower resolution of the phase for filter selection. Field and frame mode selection creates initial offsets for alignment. A phase accumulator generates sample addressing with its most significant bits, generates filter selection with its middle bits, and maintains its least significant bits for accuracy.
Owner:TEXAS INSTR INC

Phase-locking amplifier

ActiveCN101562431AImprove phase resolutionReal-time adjustment of phase shift phasePulse automatic controlParametric amplifiersAudio power amplifierSignal conditioning
The invention provides a phase-locking amplifier, which comprises a signal conditioning unit, a phase demodulation unit and a digital-analog sampling unit, wherein the signal conditioning unit performs phase reversion, filtering and pressure partition on an input signal to be detected; the phase demodulation unit multiplies signals output by the signal conditioning unit and a reference signal phase-shifting unit; and the digital-analog sampling unit performs digital-analog conversion on the signal output by the phase demodulation unit to obtain a digital signal and feeds the digital signal back to the reference signal phase-shifting unit. The phase-locking amplifier also comprises the reference signal phase-shifting unit which is used for adjusting the phase of an input reference signal according to the digital signal fed back by the digital-analog sampling unit. Compared with the prior phase-locking amplifier, the phase-locking amplifier provided by the invention is provided with the reference signal phase-shifting unit to count the input reference signals simultaneously according to different phase clocks, thus the phase resolution is multiplied.
Owner:SHANGHAI MICRO ELECTRONICS EQUIP (GRP) CO LTD

Insulation fault diagnosis method and system for high-voltage equipment

The invention discloses an insulation fault diagnosis method for high-voltage equipment. The method comprises the steps of (1) acquiring a polluted training sample for representing partial discharge signals of a plurality of insulation fault types of the high-voltage equipment, extracting phase resolution pulse sequence data based on the polluted training sample, and normalizing the phase resolution pulse sequence data; (2) training a constructed deep sparse denoising autoencoder through the normalized phase resolution pulse sequence data; and (3) inputting the polluted partial discharge signals of the to-be-identified high-voltage equipment into the trained deep sparse denoising autoencoder, and obtaining the defect type of the high-voltage equipment based on output of an output classification layer of the deep sparse denoising autoencoder. In addition, the invention further discloses an insulation fault diagnosis system for the high-voltage equipment. The system comprises a data preprocessing module and a fault identification module.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV

Frequency-varying signal two-dimensional direction finding method using rotation of two sensors

The invention discloses a frequency-varying signal two-dimensional direction finding method using the rotation of two sensors. The frequency-varying signal two-dimensional direction finding method using the rotation of two sensors solves the following technical problems in the prior art: the phase of a solution is fuzzy; the iterative calculation is time-consuming; the convergence is time-consuming; the frequency-varying signal cannot be processed; and the signal-to-noise ratios of different signals are not considered. The frequency-varying signal two-dimensional direction finding method usingthe rotation of two sensors disclosed by the invention adopts a simple hardware architecture, uses amplitude and phase information collected by the two sensors and a receiver, and adopts steps 1 to 5, so that a two-dimension incidence angle of the frequency-varying signal is obtained efficiently and accurately for the frequency-varying signal in a rotation period; no fuzzy phase resolution is existed in the process, the iterative calculation is time-saving, and the convergence is time-saving. The sensor in the invention is an antenna or a microphone, that is, the algorithm provided by the invention is not only suitable for obtaining the incoming wave direction of an electromagnetic wave by using the antenna, but the idea can also be extended to applications such as using rotation of two antennas or microphones to obtain the incoming wave direction of a sound wave.
Owner:SOUTHWEST CHINA RES INST OF ELECTRONICS EQUIP

Digital phase detector and a method for the generation of a digital phase detection signal

The present invention concerns a digital phase detector (PD) and also a method for digital phase detection, as can in particular be used e.g. in a so-called phase locked loop (PLL). According to the invention a digital phase detection signal (PD_OUT) is obtained, which specifies the phasing of an input clock signal (PD_IN) with reference to a higher frequency sampling clock signal (CK). In order hereby to overcome the limitation of the phase resolution as a result of a limited performance capability, in particular limited speed of the electronic components of a sampling device (14), a new kind of concept is used, in which the sampling clock signal (CK) is not immediately used for sampling (14), but is subjected beforehand to a digitally adjustable phase displacement (12). There originates an “auxiliary sampling clock signal” (CK<1:8>). The sampling (14) delivers a first, more significant digital component (OUT1<9:0>) of the phase detection signal (PD_OUT). Based on an evaluation of this first digital component (OUT1<9:0>) a phase displacement (12) is undertaken and a second digital component (OUT2<12:0>) of the phase detection signal (PD_OUT) is generated. The auxiliary sampling clock signal (CK<1:8>) is here adjustable in steps, which in each case are smaller than one period of the sampling clock signal (CK).
Owner:NAT SEMICON GERMANY

Phase-locked loop with improvements on phase jitter, MTIE tracking speed and locking speed

The phase locked loop (PLL) of the invention comprises a first divider (DIV1), a second divider (DIV2), a phase detection means (PFD) and an oscillator means (VCO) connected in a PLL loop configuration. The first divider (DIV1) and the second divider (DIV2) each have at least two different selectable frequency factors (a, b; c, d). A control means (CTPL) switches between pairs of frequency division factors selected respectively from both dividers (DIV1, DIV2) according to a predetermined switching pattern (Z). The usage of at least two different pairs of frequency division factors in the dividers (DIV1, DIV2) allows a high phase resolution, a fast tracking speed and a fine adjustment of the frequency / phase of the output signal of the voltage-controlled oscillator (VCO) in steps of ppm.
Owner:TELEFON AB LM ERICSSON (PUBL)

Phi-OTDR quantitative measurement method based on integral least square fitting

The invention provides a Phi-OTDR quantitative measurement method based on integral least square fitting, and relates to the technical field of optical fiber sensing. In a phase optical time domain reflectometer based on a digital coherent detection mode, optical phases for measuring dynamic events on the optical fiber are continuously accumulated in the length direction of the optical fiber, dueto the nonuniformity of refractive index distribution of the optical fiber, the accumulated phases have the characteristic of random distribution in the length direction of the optical fiber, and thefrequency drift of laser also affects a measurement result. In order to obtain accurate quantitative demodulation results, through a series of data acquisition and processing processes such as data acquisition, coordinate regulation, position judgment, original phase resolution, new origin setting, phase subtraction and mean value removal, a relatively smooth phase change value is obtained in thelength direction of the optical fiber, and in order to further achieve accurate solution, a solution result is obtained after the processes of data fitting and applicable judgment. According to the method, the influence of laser frequency drift is reduced as much as possible, and meanwhile, the influence of noise such as polarization fading is reduced, so that the measurement result has high reliability and accuracy.
Owner:NANJING UNIV

Automatic rapid phase calibration method for sampling clock with multiple A/D converters

The invention discloses an automatic rapid phase calibration method for a sampling clock with multiple A / D converters. Based on the structures of multiple A / D converters, a clock phase shifting technique is adopted, so that N A / D converters perform real-time acquisition on the same input signal, then data acquired by the N A / D converters are spliced together, after the acquired data are read and separated by an upper computer, the N-path data are retrieved, so phases are obtained through performing FFT on the retrieved data, and then a phase shifter is controlled to shift the phases according to the requirements for the phases until the phases conform to accuracy requirements. After phase resolution is performed on the data which are acquired by the N converters at first time, the data are orderly rearranged according to the sizes of the phases so as to enable the actual phases of the N-path data to be closer to an ideal phase; therefore, when the phase shifter shifts the phases, because the converters are adjusted to one path which is the closest to the ideal phase, the minimum phase shift is performed by the phase shifter on the data, so that the phase shifter realizes calibration in the shortest time, the calibration time is greatly shortened, and the purpose of rapid calibration is realized.
Owner:BEIJING AEROSPACE MEASUREMENT & CONTROL TECH
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