The invention relates to a preparation method of a regular octahedral
bismuth fluoride material. The method comprises the following steps: (1) dissolving
bismuth fluoride into deionized water, adding concentrated
nitric acid and preparing a
bismuth nitrate solution with the
molar concentration of 45-55mM; (2) dissolving
sodium fluoride into the deionized water and adding
polyvinylpyrrolidone to prepare a
sodium fluoride solution with the
molar concentration of 37.5-125mM; (3) adding the
bismuth nitrate solution to the
sodium fluoride solution, carrying out standing reaction at 20-30 DEG C to obtain a
sediment, wherein the volume ratio of the
bismuth nitrate solution to the
sodium fluoride solution is 1 to (3.5-4.5); and (4) filtering, washing and
drying the
sediment obtained in the step (3) to obtain the regular octahedral
bismuth fluoride material. According to the preparation method, the regular octahedral
bismuth fluoride material can be synthesized by one-step reaction; the cost is saved; the environment is protected; and the product is high in purity, uniform and regular in shape and size, and beneficial to large-scale
mass production in future.