The invention discloses a sleeve type
catalytic burner. The sleeve type
catalytic burner is used for releasing heat by utilizing
catalytic combustion reaction of
hydrogen and
oxygen, is particularly suitable for the field of
methanol steam reforming hydrogen production reaction in a high-temperature
proton exchange membrane fuel
cell (HT-PEMFC), can be used for providing heat for a reforming reactor and adjusting the temperature distribution of a reactor
bed, is arranged in the reforming reactor, is not in contact with the external environment, and reduces the loss of heat, so that the whole reforming cavity completely receives the high-temperature
radiation heat of a
combustion cavity; meanwhile, a channel is defined by a
combustor and an external reformer,
combustion tail gas flows along the channel in the
combustor to conduct
convective heat transfer, the heat
utilization rate is increased, holes with different diameters are distributed in the inner wall and the outer wall of the sleeve type
combustor, and by adjusting the hole
diameter or the hole distance of the inner wall,
combustion gas quantity at different positions is controlled, so that temperature distribution at all positions of the combustor is adjusted, the overall temperature distribution of the combustor tends to be consistent, or the
temperature difference at all positions is small, the problem of uneven temperature distribution of a
bed layer of the reforming reactor is solved, and the overall conversion rate and the heat
utilization rate of the reforming reactor are effectively improved.