The invention relates to a multifunctional modularized
floating island for in-situ restoration of polluted rivers and lakes. The
floating island consists of five functional modules including a waterscape
floating island module, a flexible filler floating island module, an
aeration floating island module, a power supply floating island module and a functional floating island module. Each
functional module is formed by floating beds in the same shape and size; different functional components are matched on the floating beds respectively so as to form the above functional modules. 2-5 different functional modules are selected in proportions according to the
water quality difference and area load of the polluted river, and are optimally combined, thus various micro-environments are formed along the
water flow direction, the self-cleaning ability of rivers and lakes are prompted, and the COD (
chemical oxygen demand) and
ammonia and
nitrogen of the polluted water can all reach the V-type standard of
surface water. With the adoption of the technology, the problems of single function, poor applicability and low
water quality improving efficiency of the
plant floating island structure in the prior art are solved, and the in-situ high-efficiency
water quality improvement of water in polluted rivers and lakes is achieved.