The invention discloses a method for checking parameters of an
activated sludge mathematical model. The method mainly includes the first step of constructing the
activated sludge mathematical model and determining basic data for
model parameter checking, the second step of screening the parameters, needing to be checked, of the
activated sludge mathematical model, the third step of conducting identification and
ranking analysis on parameter sets, needing to be checked, of the activated
sludge mathematical model through the
calculation methods of sensibility, a colinearity index gamma k and an identifiable degree rho k, the fourth step of solving the parameter sets by adopting the weighted error quadratic sum of four indexes of COD, NH4<+>-N, TN and TP of discharged water as an objective function according to the model so that checked
model parameter sets can be obtained, and the fifth step of substituting the checked
model parameter sets into the activated
sludge mathematical model to carry out dynamic examination and examining whether parameter checking meets requirements or not. According to the method, the needed
workload is small, calculation precision is high, the problem that the parameters influence one another is reduced or solved, and the method can be widely applied to checking parameters of various activated
sludge treatment process mathematical models.