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926results about How to "Reduce dwell time" patented technology

Process for pyrolyzing carbonaceous feedstocks

The present invention concerns a process and an apparatus for thermal conversion of biomass and organic wastes. According to the invention, the feedstock is fed into a fluidized-bed reactor, wherein the feed is converted at an elevated temperature under the influence of particulate matter kept in a fluidized state by a fluidizing gas, the particulate matter is transferred from the reactor to a regenerator for regeneration and then recirculated to the reactor after the regeneration, and the converted hydrocarbon products are recovered from the reactor. Both the reactor and the regenerator comprise risers having an axially annular cross section and being equipped with multi-inlet cyclones for the separation of particulate matter. By means of the invention, it is possible to producer pyrolysis oil, the quality of which is higher than that of oil produced with the processes of the prior art. The incorporation of multi-inlet cyclones into the reactor configuration reduces gas velocities, reduces the physical size of the cyclone and shortens the residence time of gases in the cyclone.
Owner:FORTUM OY

Pure electric vehicle hill-start assist control method

The invention discloses a pure electric vehicle hill-start assist control method. When in an uphill assist mode, whether a motor rotates reversely or not is detected, a vehicle slips reversely if the motor rotates reversely, needed additional anti-slip torque of the motor is calculated according to the reverse rotation speed and the accelerated speed of the motor, and the torque of the motor is increased until the motor no longer rotates reversely. When in a flat road assist mode, slip judgment is not performed. When in a downhill assist mode, the highest stable speed of downhill start is set according to a ramp angle, driving force generated by a ramp is calculated according to a vehicle weight sensor, needed parking torque is calculated, and a brake pedal opening value K corresponding to the parking torque is calculated. When the opening of a brake pedal is smaller than K, the start process is divided into a non-accelerator start mode and an accelerator start mode by judging acceleration pedal signals, and different start assist control is performed. Based on multi-sensor information fusion technology, the pure electric vehicle can stably, rapidly and safely start on the ramp by the aid of reasonable pure electric vehicle hill-start assist control strategies.
Owner:清华大学苏州汽车研究院(吴江)

Systems and apparatus relating to downstream fuel and air injection in gas turbines

A gas turbine engine that includes: a combustor coupled to a turbine and a downstream injection system that includes two injection stages, a first stage and a second stage, positioned within an interior flowpath, wherein the first stage comprises an axial position that is aft of the primary air and fuel injection system and the second stage comprising an axial position that is aft of the first stage. Each of the first stage and the second stage include a plurality of circumferentially spaced injectors, each injector of which is configured to inject air and fuel into a flow through the interior flowpath. The first stage and the second stage have a configuration that limits a fuel injected at the second stage to less than 50% of a fuel injected at the first stage.
Owner:GENERAL ELECTRIC CO

Anti-IGF-1R antibodies and uses thereof

The invention relates to antibodies which bind to insulin like growth factor receptor-1 (IGF-1R) and uses thereof, in particular in the diagnosis and treatment of cancer. Specific human and murine monoclonal antibodies which inhibit IGF-1R-mediated pro-survival and tumor proliferation pathways, and variants, fragments, and derivatives thereof are provided. Also provided are specific human and murine monoclonal antibodies which block the ability of the ligands, insulin like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) and insulin like growth factor 2 (IGF-2) to bind to IGF-1R, as well as fragments, variants and derivatives of such antibodies. The invention also includes polynucleotides encoding the above antibodies or fragments, variants or derivatives thereof, as well as vectors and host cells comprising such polynucleotides. The invention further includes methods of diagnosing and treating cancer using antibodies of the invention.
Owner:BIOGEN IDEC MA INC

Systems and methods for estimating and integrating measures of human cognitive load into the behavior of computational applications and services

The present invention relates to a system and methodology for extending and making more appropriate the interactive decisions made by automated services by taking into consideration estimates of the time required by users for the cognitive processing of problems, visualizations, and content based on several factors, including the competency and familiarity of the user with the output and nature of the sequences of output, the complexity of the output and overall tasks being considered, and the context of the user. The methods allow automated applications to control the rate at which the applications interact with users. Portions of automated services are controlled in view of limited human processor capabilities in design / operation of such services, and / or visualizations / output from the services (e.g., amount of dwell time provided / considered before a next automated sequence is displayed / invoked). Models can be formulated and utilized in conjunction with automated services such as automatically determining and pausing a period of time before a next sequence in a service is enabled or disabled. The models can also be employed to determine multiple dwells for comprehension, as a function of complexity of graphical / conceptual relationships, at different phases of an animation.
Owner:MICROSOFT TECH LICENSING LLC

Method and system for oil dilution control

Methods and systems are provided for operating an engine in a hybrid vehicle in response to fuel and water dilution of engine lubricating oil. An engine oil dilution counter may be adjusted based on a number of engine hot starts and duration of engine operation above a threshold temperature. In addition, the counter may be adjusted if the engine is started to deplete stale fuel in the fuel tank.
Owner:FORD GLOBAL TECH LLC

Multispecific binding molecules comprising connecting peptides

The instant invention describes novel multispecific binding molecules comprising synthetic connecting peptides. The synthetic connecting peptides result in the preferential synthesis of multispecific binding molecules comprising polypeptide chains that are linked via at least one interchain disulfide linkage. In addition, the invention pertains to compositions in which a majority of the multispecific binding molecules comprising polypeptide chain that are linked via at least one interchain disulfide linkage or are not linked via at least one intrachain disulfide linkage. In a specific embodiment, the invention pertains to compositions comprising multispecific dimeric binding molecules said molecules comprising at least a first binding site specific for a tumor necrosis factor (TNF) receptor or a ligand of a TNF receptor family member and at least a second binding site; and at least two polypeptide chains comprising at least one heavy chain portion and a synthetic connecting peptide; wherein greater than about 50% of the dimers comprise polypeptide chains that are linked via at least one interchain disulfide linkage.
Owner:BIOGEN IDEC MA INC
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