2930results about How to "Reduce bit error rate" patented technology

A method for programming a MLC memory is provided. The MLC memory has a number of bits, and each bit has a number of programmed states. Each programmed state has a first PV level. The method comprises programming the bits of the memory having a Vt level lower than the first PV level of the targeted programmed state such that at least one bit of them has a Vt level larger than a second PV level corresponding to a targeted programmed state, wherein the second PV level of the targeted programmed state is larger than the corresponding first PV level; and programming only the bits of the memory with a Vt level lower than the first PV level of the targeted programmed state such that each of them has a Vt level larger than the first PV level of the targeted programmed state.

Briefly, the present invention provides a dynamic channel re-assignment capability between mobile units, base stations and sectors within base station coverage areas. The wireless devices used in the present invention may include impulse radio communication devices such as, for example ultra-wideband radio (also known as digital pulse wireless) communication devices. Ultra-wideband bandwidth and channel allocation can be effectively managed, even though link quality generally deteriorates near the outer boundary of the base station. By maintaining dual communications with an adjoining base station, the present invention reduces the bit error rate and maintains signal strength (e.g., RF signal strength). This procedure is termed a “soft-handoff”.

A system, method and apparatus for the wireless delivery of analog media from a media sink to a media source. The system, method and apparatus receives analog video and / or analog audio from the media source in respective native formats. The system, method and apparatus converts the received analog video and / or analog audio from respective native formats to a transmission format. The received analog video and / or analog audio is further processed for transmission over a wireless channel. The system, method and apparatus receives and processes the transmitted signal to produce recovered analog video and / or analog audio information. The recovered analog video and / or analog audio information is converted from the transmission format back to the respective native formats for delivery to the media sink. The system, method and apparatus provides a high data rate, low power wireless signal to the media sink at a low bit error rate.

A bidirectional signal processing method uses parallel transmission of digital transmitted data streams in a multiple input-multiple output system. Related art methods generate high bit error rates mostly in singular transmission channels. For this reason, the rank-adaptive signal processing method provides that the number nd of active subchannels are varied according to the actual channel behavior in order to effect a robust data transmission even in singular radio channels based on a transmit-side and receive-side channel knowledge and a modification of the data vector by a linear matrix vector multiplication while introducing a factor gamma for limiting the maximum transmit power. The maximum transmit power is then only distributed to the currently activated subchannels so that no transmit power remains unused. Another optimization of the number of subchannels nd occurs when selecting the modulation and encoding methods. During the optimal rank-adaptation according to the water-filling principle, another power is allocated to each subchannel. Another modulation and encoding method is accordingly selected for each data stream. During the suboptimal rank-adaptation according to the channel inversion principle, all subchannels have the same power whereby enabling the data streams to be modulated and encoded in a common source.

The invention provides a method for constructing Polar-LDPC concatenated codes. The method serially concentrates Polar codes as outer codes and LDPC codes as inner codes and is characterized by comprising the following steps of (1) carrying out coding operation of an information sequence (img file='DDA000402432330000011.TIF' wi='63' he='64' / ) through a generated matrix according to encoding rules of Polar codes to obtain an information sequence (img file='DDA000402432330000012.TIF' wi='86' he='81' / ); (2) encoding an information sequence (img file='DDA000402432330000013.TIF' wi='66' he='84' / ) after Polar code encoding according to LDPC codes to obtain an information sequence (img file='DDA000402432330000014.TIF' wi='88' he='64' / ) to be sent to a channel for information transmission; (3) receiving an information sequence (img file='DDA000402432330000015.TIF' wi='105' he='80' / ) from the channel and sending the information sequence to LDPC code decoding, and decoding the information sequence using a BP iterative decoding algorithm to obtain an information sequence (img file='DDA000402432330000016.TIF' wi='95' he='84' / ); and (4) sending an information sequence (img file='DDA000402432330000017.TIF' wi='64' he='67' / ) obtained after LDPC code decoding and sending the information sequence to a Polar code decoder to obtain an information sequence (img file='DDA000402432330000018.TIF' wi='96' he='72' / ) using a continuous deletion decoding algorithm. The novel concatenated codes have better decoding performances and fewer error floors, and can be applied to fields of deep space communication, image transmission and the like.

The invention discloses a multimedia video object processing method which comprises the steps as follows: (1) carrying out scene dividing on an MPEG video based on macro block information; (2) pre-reading a video needed to be jointed, obtaining various information and searching a proper joint scene; (3) searching the inlet point and the outlet point of the joint and carrying out regulation on various information of the accessed video; (4) selecting a proper audio joint point to realize audio-video seamless joint; (5) setting a video buffer area and unifying the code rate of the video to be jointed; (6) carrying out coarse extraction on a moving object in the video in a time domain; (7) carrying out watershed processing on the coarse extraction result, carrying out space region merging and leading to a accurate segmentation object. The .invention is characterized by simple and high-efficiency algorithm, low system resource consumption and fast speed and high accuracy of processing.

The invention discloses a radio remote-controlled intelligent light control system which can be provided with light controlling diagrammatic maps, and comprises a microprocessor, a memory, a radio receiving and transmitting assembly, a touch-screen LCD, a key, an optical inductor and system processing software. The same address of a transmitter and a receiver, as well as the self serial number of a lamp are set, so as to ensure that the transmitter and the receiver are established to form a multi-unit communication system; therefore, the radio remote control of the light or electric apparatus can be realized; the touch-screen LCD on the transmitter displays control results and the light position control diagrammatic maps. The light control system is suitable for use in households, hotels and restaurants, companies, etc.