The invention discloses an initiatively
cutting circuit
disconnector and particularly relates to the
disconnector applied to a power
lithium cell power supply. The
disconnector comprises a shell body, a
temperature sensing mechanism, a heating mechanism and a
bridge type contact mechanism, wherein the
temperature sensing mechanism comprises a
temperature sensing body, the heating mechanism comprises a heating component, the
bridge type contact mechanism comprises a
bridge type movable spring piece, at least one bridge type static spring piece, an insulating support and a first elastic element, the temperature sensing body is used as a supporting component at one end of the insulating support and is controlled by the heating component, the bridge type movable spring piece is installed on the insulating support, touch
point contact is formed between one face, directing towards the other end of the insulting support correspondingly, of the bridge type movable spring piece and the bridge type static spring piece, the bridge type movable spring piece, the bridge type static spring piece and a
lithium cell or a
lithium cell pack are connected in series and form a lithium cell major loop, and the first elastic element is arranged between the other end of the insulating support and the inner wall of the shell body in an expanding and leaning mode. The disconnector is matched with a cell managing
system, the lithium cell major loop is
cut when
overvoltage or
overcharge or overdischarge occurs in the lithium cell, hidden dangers such as fire or explosion of the lithium cell is eliminated under an abnormal condition, and the disconnector has the advantages of being fast in action, small in occupied area, convenient to install and use and the like.