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71 results about "Back coupling" patented technology

Superconducting nanowire single photon detector based on deep silicon etching process and preparation method

The invention provides a superconducting nanowire single photon detector based on a deep silicon etching process and a preparation method. The detector comprises an SOI base which is composed of a back substrate, a buried oxygen layer and top silicon in sequence from bottom to top, a first anti-reflection layer which is disposed on the surface of the top silicon, a second anti-reflection layer which is disposed on the surface of the back substrate, a deep groove which penetrates through the second anti-reflection layer, the back substrate and the buried oxygen layer, an optical cavity structure which is disposed on the surface of the first anti-reflection layer, superconducting nanowires which are disposed between the first anti-reflection layer and the optical cavity structure, and a mirror which is disposed on the surface of the optical cavity structure. By etching the deep groove on the substrate, the distance between a coupling optical fiber and the device is narrowed, the use of a long-focus lens in the traditional back-coupling superconducting nanowire single photon detector is avoided, and alignment coupling between the MU head of an optical fiber and the device is facilitated. The problem concerning long-distance focusing in the optical cavity structure and the influence of the Fabry-Perot cavity of the susbtrate on the absorption efficiency are avoided. The absorption efficiency of target wavelength is improved. The detection efficiency of the device is improved.
Owner:SHANGHAI INST OF MICROSYSTEM & INFORMATION TECH CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Integrated photon crystal double waveguide back coupling fluid refractive index sensor

The invention belongs to the photoelectronic technical field, characterized in that: it adopts electron beam exposure and dry-etching process to form a photon crystal double-waveguide structure on semiconductor, where the two ends of the photon crystal waveguide are connected with light guide connection light waveguides and it removes part of the sacrificial layer by wet etching process to form a bridge support structure. By reverse coupling action of the photon crystal double waveguide, the light of evenly symmetric transmission mode cross over frequency can be reversely coupled from straight-through waveguide into coupling waveguide so as to cause the transmission spectrum of the straight-through waveguide has obvious hollows. When the detected fluid fills periodical holes of photon crystal or upper and lower spaces of the photon crystal layer, dispersion characteristic of the transmission mode in the photon crystal double waveguide is changed, or changed by external force, which can cause variation of evenly symmetric transmission mode cross over frequency so as to cause variation of transmission spectrum of the straight-through waveguide, thus implementing microflow refractivity detection and sensing of high sensitivity and integrated photon crystal structure.
Owner:TSINGHUA UNIV

Apparatus and method for convertible cargo carrier

The present invention includes apparatus and method for a convertible cargo carrier for offering a traveler the advantages of both pulling and pushing systems for use in conveying objects during their travels. The apparatus includes a cargo platform having a base, and a back coupled to the base; a motive structure coupled to the base for moveably supporting the cargo platform above a surface; a handle, coupled to the back, and a rack member, moveably and extendably coupled to the base, including one or more rack motive elements, the rack member including a first mode for engaging the surface with the one or more rack motive elements and a second mode with the one or more rack motive elements disengaged from the surface, the rack member presenting a platform adjacent the cargo platform when in the first mode.
Owner:GO PROD

Add/drop filter based on antisymmetric multimode Bragg waveguide grating

InactiveCN105572796ARealize the function of adding and dropping signalsCompatible with CMOS processOptical waveguide light guideSingle mode waveguidesLength wave
The invention discloses an add/drop filter based on an antisymmetric multimode Bragg waveguide grating. When TE light is input from a single-mode input waveguide, a drop asymmetric Y-branch waveguide converts the TE light into a TE fundamental mode of a multimode waveguide; the antisymmetric Bragg waveguide grating carries out back-coupling on the incident light meeting phase matching condition wavelength to form reflected light; the reflected light is converted into a TE mode of a drop single-mode waveguide when passing through the drop asymmetric Y-branch waveguide, and the TE mode is output from the drop end; transmission light passes through an add asymmetric Y-branch waveguide and is output from a single-mode output waveguide; similarly, add light is input from an add single-mode input waveguide; the add asymmetric Y-branch waveguide converts the add light into a TE first-order mode of the multimode waveguide; and the antisymmetric Bragg waveguide grating enables the reflected light meeting the phase matching condition wavelength to be converted into a TE mode of the single-mode output waveguide when the reflected light passes through the add asymmetric Y-branch waveguide, and the TE mode is output from the output end. The add/drop filter realizes signal adding/dropping function, and can be applied to an on-chip super-integrated optical interconnection system.
Owner:LONGYAN UNIV

Wide-band electric small-size directional coupler

ActiveCN101834337AReduce volumeFlat Coupling CharacteristicsCoupling devicesBroadbandWide band
The invention relates to a wide-band electric small-size directional coupler, and belongs to the technical field of radio-frequency circuits. The directional coupler comprises a narrow-band electric small-size coupler, wherein the narrow-band electric small-size coupler comprises a section of main transmission line for transmitting radio-frequency power and a section of coupling probe consisting of a coupling line; the coupling probe is arranged in an energy distribution field of the main transmission line; both ends of the coupling line are bent to form a forward coupling output port and a back-coupling output port; and the narrow-band electric small-size coupler also comprises an absorbing load connected with the back-coupling output port. The wide-band electric small-size directional coupler is characterized by also comprising a lossy frequency response compensating network; the input end of the lossy frequency response compensating network is connected to the forward coupling output end of the narrow-band electric small-size directional coupler; and the output end of the lossy frequency response compensating network is used as the forward coupling output end of the wide-band electric small-size directional coupler. The wide-band electric small-size directional coupler has the characteristics of small volume, compact structure and convenient realization.
Owner:SUNWAVE COMM

Oscillator with acoustic surface wave resonators

An oscillator or a sensor comprising a unit including two frequency determining elements each of which comprises at least one interdigital converter for acoustic surface waves and a back-coupling circuit comprising an amplifier, wherein the frequency determining elements are distinguished by a temperature dependence of a synchronous frequency. The frequency determining elements are embodied in the form of acoustic surface wave resonators, and the temperature coefficients of n-th order of the synchronous frequency of the two acoustic surface wave resonators have different sings if they are not equal to zero and the temperature coefficients of (n+1st) order of the synchronous frequency of the two acoustic surface wave resonators have the same sign and the temperature coefficients from the first order to (n−1st) order of the synchronous frequency of the two acoustic surface wave resonators are equal to zero if n is greater than 1, wherein n being equal to or greater than 1, c) the ratio between the converter openings and the ratio between the lengths in the direction perpendicular to the edge teeth of the converter and to strips of the object reflectors having different frequency determining elements which are assembled in one unit are selected in such a way that the oscillator frequency variation is minimum within the range of given temperatures.
Owner:TELE FILTER

An oscillator circuit for generating a high-frequency electromagnetic oscillation

An oscillator circuit for generating a high-frequency electromagnetic oscillation, comprises: an amplifier configuration with at least one input and at least one output,-an oscillator crystal connected to at least one of the outputs of the amplifier configuration, a bandpass filter configuration, which is connected, with at least one input, to the oscillator crystal and the at least one output of the amplifier configuration connected to the oscillator crystal, and back coupled, with at least one output, to the input, or at least one of the inputs, of the amplifier configuration. Through dimensioning of the amplitude-frequency characteristic and / or the phase-frequency characteristic of the band-pass filter configuration as a function of the amplitude-frequency characteristic and the phase-frequency characteristic of the amplifier configuration and the crystal oscillator, the oscillation condition is hereby fulfilled exclusively for a selected harmonic of the oscillator crystal, and the high-frequency, electromagnetic oscillation formed by this selected harmonic of the oscillator crystal is available at the output of the bandpass filter configuration. This oscillator circuit is simply constructed and enables operation that is at least largely non-susceptible to interference.
Owner:卡莱汉系乐有限公司

Automatic presentable swiveling seat

An automobile seat includes a cushion, a back coupled with the cushion, and a mounting unit. The mounting unit includes a mounting track and an actuator slidably coupled with the mounting track and coupled with the cushion. The actuator is extendable along an axis to move the cushion toward and away from the mounting track and is rotatable about the axis to rotate the cushion relative to the mounting track.
Owner:FORD GLOBAL TECH LLC

Convertible display fixture

A convertible display fixture comprising: a top portion; a front portion coupled to the top portion; at least one side portion coupled to the front portion; a back coupled to the at least one side portion; a bottom portion coupled to the front portion; wherein the top portion, the at least one side portion, the back portion, the bottom portion and the front portion form a shipping container; and wherein the top portion, the at least one side portion, the back portion and the bottom portion collapse towards the front portion to form a display fixture. In alternate embodiments, the convertible display fixture further comprises a collapsible lock box coupled to the front portion and top portion. Other embodiments further comprise at least one skid and at least one wheel coupled to the bottom portion.
Owner:KEYSTONE IND

Oscillator with acoustic surface wave resonators

An oscillator or a sensor comprising a unit including two frequency determining elements each of which comprises at least one interdigital converter for acoustic surface waves and a back-coupling circuit comprising an amplifier, wherein the frequency determining elements are distinguished by a temperature dependence of a synchronous frequency. The frequency determining elements are embodied in the form of acoustic surface wave resonators, and the temperature coefficients of n-th order of the synchronous frequency of the two acoustic surface wave resonators have different sings if they are not equal to zero and the temperature coefficients of (n+1st) order of the synchronous frequency of the two acoustic surface wave resonators have the same sign and the temperature coefficients from the first order to (n-1st) order of the synchronous frequency of the two acoustic surface wave resonators are equal to zero if n is greater than 1, wherein n being equal to or greater than 1, c) the ratio between the converter openings and the ratio between the lengths in the direction perpendicular to the edge teeth of the converter and to strips of the object reflectors having different frequency determining elements which are assembled in one unit are selected in such a way that the oscillator frequency variation is minimum within the range of given temperatures.
Owner:TELE FILTER

Train coupling control method and control system

The embodiment of the invention provides a train coupling control method and control system. The system comprises the steps of indicating a passive coupling vehicle to drive to a corresponding to-be-coupled area and enter a to-be-coupled state by an ATS; indicating an active coupling vehicle to drive to a position which is a preset distance away from the passive coupling vehicle and enter a to-be-coupled state by the ATS; driving the active coupling vehicle towards the passive coupling vehicle according to a safe driving distance which is sent by a ZC and allows collision until the coupler coupling with the passive coupling vehicle is completed after a decoupling instruction sent by the ATS is received by the coupling vehicle; performing identification and position combined operation on the passive coupling vehicle and the active coupling vehicle after the condition that the coupler coupling of the passive coupling vehicle with the active coupling vehicle is completed is obtained by the ZC, and sending combination completion information to the passive coupling vehicle and the active coupling vehicle; and reporting the vehicle position of the back coupled vehicle to the ZC by one ofthe passive coupling vehicle and the active coupling vehicle. According to the train coupling control method and control system, automatic coupling can be realized.
Owner:TRAFFIC CONTROL TECH CO LTD
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