An underglaze used in the production of fully polished glazed tiles, which is beneficial to the color development of ceramic inks. The main raw materials of the underglaze are: 20-30% of potassium feldspar powder, 10-20% of feldspar powder, 5-10% of calcined kaolin powder, quartz powder 8-13%, kaolin powder 5-10%, calcined alumina powder 16-21%, calcined talc powder 1-3%, calcined zinc oxide 1-3%, zirconium silicate 9-15%, water reducing agent 0.3 ~0.4%, methyl 0.15~0.25%; single raw material chemical composition CaO content<3%; bottom glaze raw material chemical composition: SiO248.5~52.0%, Al2O330~34.5%, Fe2O30.1~0.2%, TiO20. 05~0.15%, CaO 0.1~0.3%, MgO 0.3~1.0%, K2O 3.0~4.0%, Na2O 1.5~2.5%, ZnO 0.9~3.0%, ZrO25~10%, firing reduction 0.9~2.0%; Technological process: batching→ball milling→sieving→iron removal→glazing slurry stale; method of using bottom glaze: glazing by bell-jar glazing process or linear glazing process. The invention enriches the color of the product, is beneficial to the color development of the ceramic ink, each color has a deeper color and a purer tone, and the product yield is high.