32results about How to "Potential for commercial application" patented technology

The invention discloses a Pseudomonas fluorescens Y13, and a preparation method and applications thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: 1, weighing a soil sample, putting in disinfected normal saline, oscillating on a constant temperature shaking table, and allowing an obtained solution to stand; 2, taking an obtained supernatant to a Mengjinna organophosphorus liquid medium; 3, culturing on the constant temperature shaking table, inoculating to a fresh organophosphorus liquid medium, and continuously culturing; 4, coating an organophosphorus solid flat with different dilution ratios of a dilution, inverting in a constant temperature culture box, and culturing; and 5, purifying single colonies obtained on the flat, and preserving a finally obtained pure culture on an LB inclined plane. An above obtained strain is identified as Pseudomonas fluorescens Y13, is preserved and has a preservation number of CCTCC NO:M2012121. The Pseudomonas fluorescens Y13 has the advantages of easy preparation obtaining, low cost, increase of the content of soluble phosphorus in soil, substantial promotion of the phosphorus element absorption and utilization of plants, high yield of crops, reduction of the planting cost and the agricultural investment, and alleviation of the environmental pollution caused by the excess application of an agricultural phosphorus fertilizer.

The present application provides antimony and / or bismuth nanosheets, antimonene and / or bismuthene and preparation methods thereof. The present invention also provides antimony and / or bismuth nanosheets, antimonene and / or bismuthene and the antimony and / or bismuth nanosheets, antimonene and / or bismuthene prepared by the method of the present invention. The method of the present application has the advantages of high yield, short preparation cycle, easy to expand preparation and the like.

The invention discloses a modulation method for silicon-based GaN crystal structure with optimal field emission performance, belonging to the field of field emission cathodes. The method comprises the following steps: choosing Si as a substrate and a GaN target as a target material; putting the substrate and the target material into a pulsed laser deposition system, adjusting substrate-to-target distance to be 50 to 90 mm, and vacuumizing to obtain a background vacuum of 1*10<-5> to 1*10<-2> Pa; letting in protection gas to adjust an operating air pressure to be 1*10<-2> to 1*10 <1> Pa, and under the condition that pulse frequency is 5 to 15 Hz and pulse energy is 300 to 500 mJ per pulse, changing the temperature of the substrate into 700 to 1000 DEG C and carrying out deposition. According to the invention, the crystal structure of a GaN film is controlled through the controlling of the deposition temperature, thereby obtaining a degree of crystallization and crystallization orientation with optimal field emission performance and effectively improving field emission performance of GaN film type field emission cathodes.

The invention relates to a high-cadmium-adsorption filamentous fungus Paecilomyces lilacinus XLA, and a preparation method and an application thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: 1, weighing a pot experiment soil sample used for heavy metal restoration and having a content of heavy metal cadmium of 50mg / Kg, adding to sterile water with glass beads, oscillating on a constant temperature shaking table, allowing an obtained solution to stand, taking an obtained supernatant, and carrying out serial dilution; 2, coating a Martin flat containing 60mM of cadmium with different dilution rates of dilutions, allowing the obtained flat to stand for a moment, inverting on a constant temperature culturing box, and culturing; 3, carrying out streaking purification of single colonies growing on the flat, coating the Martin flat with the obtained single colonies, and culturing; 4, carrying out separating screening to obtain the Paecilomyces lilacinus XLA stably resisting cadmium, and preserving on a PDA inclined plane for later use. The Paecilomyces lilacinus XLA is preserved and has a preservation number of CCTCC NO:M2012135. Viable and non-viable organism of the XLA can efficiently adsorb and remove the heavy metal cadmium in heavy metal sewage, so the XLA has the advantages of low cost and simple technology, and has an efficient restoration potential of heavy metal polluted soil and water.

The invention discloses a surface plasmon-based quasi-D photonic crystal fiber sensor, which belongs to the field of fiber sensors. The sensor of the present invention enhances the birefringence effect by introducing elliptical air holes on both sides of the fiber core, and improves the performance of the sensor; the use of ITO film makes the working wavelength of the sensor extend to the near-infrared light band; The analytical adsorption capacity enables the sensor to be applied in the field of biosensing. The detectable refractive index range, sensitivity and resolution of the sensor of the present invention are superior to existing sensors, and because of the quasi-D structure, the toughness of the sensor is much larger than that of the traditional D-type sensor, and it has the potential for commercial application. potential.

The invention discloses high-cadmium-adsorption filamentous fungi penicillium chrysogenum J-5 as well as a preparation method and an application thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: firstly weighing and putting 10g of cadmium polluted soil into 90mL of sterilized normal saline, vibrating on a constant-temperature shaking table, standing, taking supernatant liquid and diluting; secondly coating different dilution factors of diluent on a Martin rose-bengal flat plate containing 10mM of cadmium, and inversely placing the flat plate in a constant-temperature incubator for cultivation; thirdly, carrying out streaking and purification on microorganisms which grow on the flat plate, and then coating the organisms on the Martin rose-bengal flat plate containing cadmium again for cultivation; fourthly, after isolation and screening, storing a bacterial strain having stable resistance capacity on cadmium on a PDA (Potato Dextrose Agar) inclined plane. The obtained filamentous fungi penicillium chrysogenum J-5 has high tolerance and high adsorption property on multiple metals; the raw materials are easy to obtain and low in cost. The bacterial strain has relatively high fixation capacity on heavy metals in environments, can be used of reducing the biological toxic property of the heavy metals and is suitable for the in-situ remediation of large-area polluted soil.

The invention discloses a preparation method of a platinum based / nitrogen doped carbon quantum dot-carbon nanotube catalyst. The preparation method comprises the following steps: 1, weighing a certain amount of a carbon source to mix with deionized water, and performing ultrasonic dispersion for 1-3 hours; 2, weighing a certain amount of carbon nanotubes to mix with a solution of the carbon source, thereby obtaining a mixture A; 3, putting the mixture A into a reaction kettle, heating at 140-180 DEG C for 1-12 hours, cooling, washing with deionized water, filtering, and performing vacuum drying to obtain a material B; and 4, preparing a platinum based catalyst by virtue of a microwave assisted ethylene glycol reduction method by taking the material B as a carrier, thereby obtaining the platinum based / nitrogen doped carbon quantum dot-carbon nanotube catalyst. According to the preparation method disclosed by the invention, nitrogen doped carbon quantum dots are used for modifying untreated carbon nanotubes and are compounded with the carbon nanotubes, so that the dispersity of platinum ions in the composite carrier is improved, and then the activity of the catalyst is promoted. The preparation method disclosed by the invention is simple and feasible, promotes the activity of the platinum based catalyst to a greater degree, and is hopeful for commercial application.

The invention discloses a non-iteration complex amplitude modulation holographic projection method which includes the steps of decomposing light vector of each pixel of a complex amplitude light field into two pure phase values to obtain two pure phase holograms with equal size of an original image, sampling and synthesizing the two pure phase holograms through chequer patterns, adding inclination plane wave factors on the synthesized pure phase hologram to obtain an encoded pure phase hologram, sequentially arranging a phase spatial light modulator, a light splitting prism, a first lens, a filtering diaphragm, a second lens and a screen, transmitting the encoded pure phase hologram to the phase spatial light modulator through a computer, and observing the complex amplitude light field on an output side screen through a 4f optical path system. Through the method, reconstruction image speckles can be eliminated, influence of device zero-order wave on a reconstructed image can be prevented, and the calculating speed of a hologram is increased.

The invention discloses high-cadmium-adsorption filamentous fungi hair mold XLC as well as a preparation method and an application thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: weighing and adding pot experiment soil sample containing 50mg.Kg<-1> of heavy metal cadmium for heavy metal restoration in sterile water added with glass beads, vibrating on a constant-temperature shaking table, standing, taking supernatant liquid and diluting; coating different dilution factors of diluent on a Martin solid culture medium containing cadmium, and inversely placing the flat plate in a constant-temperature incubator for cultivation; carrying out streaking and purification on microorganisms which grow on the culture medium, carrying out secondary screening and verification, thus obtaining the filamentous fungi hair mold XLC bacterial strain having stable resistance capacity on cadmium after isolation and screening, and storing on a PDA (Potato Dextrose Agar) inclined plane for standby application. The preservation number of the bacterial strain is CCTCC NO: M2012136. The cadmium adsorption capacity of the active thallus of the bacterial strain is higher than that of a dead thallus. The bacterial strain has high-efficiency removal capacity on cadmium in electroplating wastewater treatment and can be used for repairing the cadmium pollution in water and soil in practical application.

A spiro[fluorene-9,9-xanthene] hole-transporting material and its application, the material is an aromatic amine compound with a core-shell structure of spiro[fluorene-9,9-xanthene], The compound contains more than one N-nuclear structural unit, and two adjacent N-nuclear structural units are connected by a linking group, and the N-nuclear structural unit conforms to the general formula F: Rx, Ry and Rz is a substituent or a linking group. The material described in the present invention is an aromatic amine compound with a core-shell structure of polyspiro [fluorene-9,9-oxanthene]. Compared with existing similar products, it has a higher glass transition temperature and thermal decomposition temperature; has a higher redox potential; has higher hole mobility and conductivity; in perovskite solar cells and other organic electronics The field of devices has great application value and broad application prospects.

The invention discloses a preparation method of a pre-activated lithium-rich manganese-based positive electrode material used for a lithium ion battery, and belongs to the technical field of materialsynthesis. According to the method, a lithium-rich material precursor is prepared firstly, and then a lithium salt is added, and next, the mixture is mixed and sintered to obtain a lithium-rich manganese-based positive electrode material; and next, the positive electrode material is added into a solvent to be stirred and dispersed uniformly, and the product is subjected to microwave or heating treatment to obtain the pre-activated lithium-rich manganese-based positive electrode material used for the lithium ion battery. The preparation method achieves the advantages as follows: by virtue or microwave treatment or solution stirring treatment at a relatively high temperature, lithium ion deintercalation from the surface of the lithium-rich material can be induced, so that material pre-activation is realized, and the discharge capacity, the initial coulombic efficiency, the rate and cycle stability and the like of the lithium-rich material are improved effectively; meanwhile, oxygen release in the circulation can be reduced, and safety and cycle stability are improved; the preparation method is simple and feasible in process, short in preparation period, low in cost, capable of greatly improving the comprehensive performance of the lithium-rich manganese-based material, and is expected to realize commercial application.

The invention relates to a method for the combined production of lightweight magnesium carbonate and ammonium chloride based on carbon dioxide sequestration. According to the technical scheme of the invention, the wastes of potassium salts dried in a salt lake are adopted as raw materials, and the pH value of a solution is adjusted by the liquid ammonia for the absorption of carbon dioxide in the industrial flue gas. An ammonium magnesium carbonate hydrate crystal generated during the above reaction is adopted as an intermediate product and the ammonium magnesium carbonate hydrate is refined to prepare the lightweight magnesium carbonate. In addition, the magnesium chloride raw material is added into an ammonium-rich solution after the reaction, and then the combined production of an ammonium chloride fertilizer is obtained after the solid-liquid separation process and the drying process. During the refining process of the ammonium magnesium carbonate hydrate, the generated carbon dioxide and the generated ammonia gas are fed back to the reaction solution to be re-absorbed, so that the utilization rate of raw materials is improved. The emission of the tail gas is reduced. During the salting-out process, a generated bittern concentrated liquid is fed back to a crystallization reactor to be used as raw materials for the absorption of carbon dioxide. The above method is energy-saving, environment-friendly, high in operability and easy to industrialize.