The invention discloses a rotary-vane efficient energy-saving environmental-friendly vacuum pump, relates to a rotary-vane vacuum pump for a tile vacuum-extruder, belongs to the technical field of vacuum pumps and is suitable for being used as vacuuming equipment for standby use in building material industry, chemical industry, medicine industry, electronic industry, ceramics industry and the like, especially suitable for the rotary-vane vacuum pump used for the tile vacuum-extruder. The rotary-vane efficient energy-saving vacuum pump comprises a gas-water separator, an air filter, a pump body stator, a rotator, rotary vanes, a vent valve assembly, a side-placed oil tank, an air-cooled oil-pumping cooler, a venting oil mist filter, a centrifugal fan, a housing, a frame and a motor, wherein the gas-water separator comprises a cylinder body, a clapboard, a netting filter net cylinder and a cone river diversion port; the air filter is provided with a filter cylinder body which is internally provided with an exhaust duct; the filter cylinder body is internally provided with a filter core assembly; and the centrifugal fan is arranged on a coupler, the housing is arranged on the outer sides of the pump body and the air-cooled oil-pumping cooler, so as to form an air-cooled oil-pumping cooler and a pump body cooling air duct.