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131results about How to "Continuous control" patented technology

Internal pressure controller of chamber and internal pressure subject -to- control type chamber

A gas supply facility includes a plurality of pressure type flow controllers connected in parallel, and a first controller to control operation of the plurality of pressure type flow controllers so as to supply a desired gas exhausted by a vacuum pump to a chamber while controlling its flow rate, one of the pressure type flow controllers operates as a second controller to control the gas flow rate range up to 10% of the maximum flow rate supplied to the chamber, while the remaining pressure type flow controllers are made to be ones that control the rest of the gas flow rate range. Furthermore, pressure inside the chamber is controlled by installing a pressure detector in the chamber, inputting the value detected by the detector to the controller, and by adjusting a control signal to the pressure type flow controllers.
Owner:FUJIKIN INC +1

Time Domain-Based Methods for Noninvasive Brain-Machine Interfaces

A noninvasive brain computer interface (BCI) system includes an electroencephalography (EEG) electrode array configured to acquire EEG signals generated by a subject. The subject observes movement of a stimulus. A computer is coupled to the EEG electrode array and configured to collected and process the acquired EEG signals. A decoding algorithm is used that analyzes low-frequency (delta band) brain waves in the time domain to continuously decode neural activity associated with the observed movement.
Owner:UNIV OF MARYLAND

Smart modular receptacle and system

A modular junction box receptacle includes parallel high and low voltage circuitry portions separated by a barrier. A base housing of the receptacle receives a termination block that includes high and low voltage connections to respective high and low voltage portions of the base housing. A housing cover is installed over the base housing and termination block; the cover has an opening for passage thereinto of a face portion of the block. The receptacle accommodates a plug and play unit containing smart circuitry, the unit including high and low voltage circuitry connections for respective high and low voltage portions of the termination block. The unit can act as a variety of interchangeable devices in a smart system that incorporates pluralities of receptacles, including electrical outlets and simple electrical toggle switches, each containing low voltage connections. A plurality of such units may be incorporated in, for example, a household circuitry system.
Owner:CASH JR RONALD G

Method and apparatus for high frequency optical sensor interrogation

Optical sensor measurement methods that convert a wavelength change in an optical sensor to a measurable optical intensity change, which can be calibrated and used to measure optical wavelength change and environmental changes such as temperature or strain which affect sensor wavelength. The current invention makes use of tunable fiber Fabry-Perot filters as the wavelength selective elements for the wavelength to optical intensity conversion. The invention provides high measurement sensitivities to small amplitude, high frequency modulations to the fiber sensor center wavelength, accommodates for system drift from thermal or other perturbations, and enables either frequency mode or time varying resolution of sensor modulation events. Selection of proper Fabry-Perot optics allow for measurement optimization of either high sensitivity or high strain measurement range.
Owner:MICRON OPTICS

Endoscope with internal light source and power supply

The present invention provides an endoscope with a watertight and air-tight endoscope handle that in preferred embodiments contains in its interior a solid-state light source and a gas permeable and liquid impermeable sealed compartment holding a battery and an electronic circuit, where the sealed compartment is preferably transverse to the long axis of the endoscope handle, and, in certain embodiments, at least partially surrounded by a movable structure.
Owner:OPTIM

Light wavelength converting apparatus, control method of the same, and image projecting apparatus using the same

A light wavelength converting apparatus includes a semiconductor laser having a gain region, a phase region, and a distributed Bragg reflection (DBR) region, a nonlinear optical device for receiving fundamental-wave light emitted from the semiconductor laser and outputting second harmonic wave light, a first optical detector for monitoring an output of the fundamental-wave light, a second optical detector for monitoring the second harmonic wave light, and a control portion for controlling at least a drive current for driving the semiconductor laser. The control portion includes a control parameter determiner, and a wavelength controller. The control parameter determiner changes a DBR current supplied to the DBR region and a phase current supplied to the phase region to obtain a changing point that corresponds to a discontinuous change in an electrical signal from the first optical detector, and determines a control parameter for controlling the DBR current and the phase current such that the relationship between the DBR current and the phase current is not located on the changing point. The wavelength controller controls the DBR current and the phase current pursuant to the control parameter such that an oscillation wavelength of the semiconductor laser can be continuously controlled.
Owner:CANON KK

Injection control device of internal combustion engine

A fuel injection control device (ECU) for controlling injection supply of fuel to an engine is applied to an injector that has a valve body formed with a fuel injection hole, a needle accommodated in the valve body for opening and closing the injection hole, and a piezoelectric element for driving the needle such that the needle reciprocates and that can continuously adjust an injection rate in accordance with an injection command signal to the piezoelectric element. The fuel injection control device senses a fuel pressure waveform indicating a transition of fuel pressure fluctuation accompanying a predetermined injection of the injector based on an output of a fuel pressure sensor and calculates an injection command signal for approximating a predetermined injection parameter concerning the predetermined injection to a reference value of the parameter based on the sensed fuel pressure waveform.
Owner:DENSO CORP

Method and device for controlling an electrically driven charger

A method and a device for controlling an electrically operated supercharger are proposed, which cooperates with an exhaust-gas turbocharger for compressing the air supplied to the internal combustion engine. The controlling of the electrical supercharger (ES) is implemented via a control signal, which is generated as a function of a predefined value for the compressor-pressure ratio of the electrical supercharger.
Owner:ROBERT BOSCH GMBH

Vehicle control apparatus

An apparatus for controlling an automotive vehicle having a drive power source, a transmission having a plurality of operating positions that are selectively established, and a manually operable vehicle accelerating member, the apparatus including a target-drive-force setting portion operable to determine a target vehicle drive force on the basis of an operating amount of the accelerating member and a presently selected one of the positions of the transmission, such that the determined target vehicle drive force permits a smooth change of an actual vehicle drive force with a change of the operating amount of the vehicle accelerating member, irrespective of a shifting action of the transmission, a first controlling portion having a relatively high operating response and operable to effect a transient control of a torque of the drive power source so that the actual vehicle drive force coincides with the target vehicle drive force after the shifting action of the transmission, and a second controlling portion having lower operating response than the first controlling portion but is capable of continuously controlling the torque of the drive power source, the second controlling portion being operable to effect a continuous control of the torque of the drive power source following the transient control by the first controlling portion, so that the actual vehicle drive force coincides with said target vehicle drive force after the shifting action of the transmission.
Owner:TOYOTA JIDOSHA KK

Lighting Control System for Independent Adjustment of Color and Intensity

A lighting control system allows user control of the color features of controllable light fixtures. Controlled color features may include the color, color temperature, tint, or other qualities related to the color of the light. Control of the color features may be independent from control of the intensity of the light fixtures. The system may use light-emitting diode (LED) light fixtures, or fluorescent or incandescent light fixtures. The system may enable control of the color feature using a controllable driver / ballast and a dimmer control. The color feature may be adjusted along a color path of adjacent values in a suitable color space model.
Owner:ABL IP HLDG

Electrical heating device

A heating unit is presented for use in a heating device for surface heating of a body to enable maintaining a required temperature of the body. The heating unit is composed of first and second elements each made of a material with a specific resistivity in a range of about 0.01-0.01 Ohm·mm2 / m, thereby enabling substantial flatness and flexibility of the heating unit. The first and second adjacent elements are accommodated in spaced-apart planes, are electrically insulated from each other, and have different resistance and different surface areas as compared to each other. The first element having the relatively high resistance and the relatively low surface area serves as a heater, and the second element, which is located closer to the body, when the heating unit is in the operation, serves as a distributor of heat created by the first element when connected to a power source. The heating unit is arranged such as to provide for compensating a magnetic field created by the heating unit when connected to the power source.
Owner:HTTP HYPOTHERMIA THERAPY

Programmable fluid treatment system and method

A programmable fluid treatment system including a mechanical subsystem and a computer control subsystem where the mechanical subsystem includes a fluid collection sump for capturing a fluid medium, a chemical mixing tank for injecting engineered chemicals into the fluid medium for separating a plurality of targeted compounds, an air flotation tank for creating a floating agglomeration of targeted compounds and engineered chemicals for mechanical removal, the computer control subsystem including a control unit for continuously monitoring a plurality of sensed parameters, a computer for continuously to comparing the sensed parameters with pre-programmed input data for continuously generating correction signals fed back to the mechanical subsystem via the control unit for maintaining the sensed parameters within limitations set by regulation, and for continuously adjusting and realtime reporting to regulators, the operation of the mechanical subsystem including the engineered chemicals in accordance with a dynamic concentration of the is targeted compounds.
Owner:FIRST TRUST PROPERTIES

Flexible satellite neural network backstepping sliding mode attitude control method

The invention provides a flexible satellite neural network backstepping sliding mode attitude control method, relates to a flexible spacecraft attitude control method, and aims at solving a problem of perturbation generated by plate flexible vibration and antenna rotation and a problem of enhancement of steady state precision and stability of existing attitude control methods. According to the method, a flexible satellite attitude kinetic model is established firstly according to a spacecraft, and then a model formula is processed; a sliding mode attitude controller (which is expressed in the specification) based on a backstepping method is designed; then an RBF neural network approach (eta+htau)sgn(sigma) is adopted; the controller (which is expressed in the specification) is designed; and finally a complete attitude controller (which is expressed in the specification) is obtained. A three-axis attitude controller is designed respectively according to the aforementioned process. The flexible satellite neural network backstepping sliding mode attitude control method is suitable for the field of flexible spacecraft attitude control.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Method for manufacturing fine composite particles, apparatus for manufacturing fine composite particles, and fine composite particles

In the present invention, the fine particle composite process is carried out with the step of reacting fine core particles and a raw material for coating layer by mixing them and continuously supplying a resulting mixture into a micro flow path. The micro flow path is specified to 1-4000 in Reynolds number. With this arrangement, the present invention ensures, in a technology using a reactor having a micro flow path, accurate control of reaction condition, uniformity of coating amount distribution, easy layer formation, and successive production of fine composite particles.
Owner:NAT INST OF ADVANCED IND SCI & TECH

System and Method for Controlling a Heat Pump for a Swimming Pool

The invention relates to a swimming pool heating system, characterized in that it comprises a heat pump and means for controlling the compressor of said heat pump according to a number of non-zero power levels, as a function of a predetermined set of parameters. The system comprises, for example, three power levels, the first level being close to 40% of the compressor speed, the second level being close to 70% of the compressor speed, and the third level being close to 100% of the maximum compressor speed.
Owner:ZODIAC POOL CARE EURO

Fuel injector

A fuel injector for use in an internal combustion engine, comprising a nozzle body being provided with a nozzle bore and at least one set of one or more outlets for fluid, an outer valve member received within the nozzle bore and being engageable with a first seating region of the nozzle body to control the flow of a first fluid from a first delivery chamber, the outer valve member being provided with an outer valve bore, and an inner valve member received within the outer valve bore and being engageable with a second seating region of the nozzle body to control the flow of a second fluid from a second delivery chamber. In various embodiments, the fuel injector can be arranged to allow the first and second fluids to be injected separately and / or together. In one embodiment, the first and second fluids can be mixed within the injector before injection.
Owner:DELPHI INT OPERATIONS LUXEMBOURG S A R L

Temperature compensation method of output torque of permanent magnet synchronous motor for vehicle based on neural network

The invention discloses a temperature compensation method of an output torque of a permanent magnet synchronous motor for a vehicle based on a neural network. The method aims at the influence of temperature on stator resistance and a permanent magnetic flux linkage and comprises the following steps: building a neural network model for describing non-linear coupling action of the temperature on multiple parameters of a vehicle-mounted permanent magnet synchronous motor; and based on the built neural network model, designing a temperature compensator on the output torque, so that the motor can be effectively and continuously controlled and an ideal and smooth output torque is obtained. The method disclosed by the invention has the advantages that a temperature compensation control system is adopted, the controller regulates the control quantity according to different motor temperatures, and then real-time control is carried out on the motor, so that the smooth output torque is obtained, and the operation difficulty of a technician is lowered; and the voltage control quantity does not need to be adjusted according to an efficiency map in real time and can be adjusted in real time according to the continuous change of the temperature, so that the control precision is greatly improved.
Owner:ANHUI UNIVERSITY

Intelligent driving local track fault tolerance planning method based on lane lines and GPS following

The invention discloses an intelligent driving local track fault tolerance planning method based on lane lines and GPS following. The method includes steps: firstly initializing a following mode and establishing an intelligent driving vehicle coordinate system; secondly discriminating the recognition states of GPS data and the lane lines according to GPS and lane line information; then calculating a fault tolerance deviation according to the discriminated recognition states, and updating the following mode; and finally performing local path and track planning based on the new following mode. According to the method, the validity of various data is determined, the accuracy of subsequent calculation is improved, the fault tolerance deviation is designed based on various data states, the fault tolerance deviation is dynamically updated in real time, the system complexity is simplified, the practical application is easy, and the robustness of data processing is improved; and real-time state transition of the following mode is performed according to multi-sensing data including the GPS and the lane lines, continuous and smooth control of multiple following states is realized, and the comfort and the stability of intelligent-driving vehicles are improved.
Owner:CENT SOUTH UNIV

Ceramic device

A ceramic device has an actuator element which includes a shape-retaining layer, an upper electrode formed on an upper portion of the shape-retaining layer, and a lower electrode formed on a lower portion of the shape-retaining layer; a vibrating section of ceramics which supports the actuator element; and a fixed section of ceramics which vibratingly supports the vibrating section. An electrode material of the lower electrode contacting the vibrating section contains an additive in an amount of 0.01% by weight to 20% by weight. The electrode material contains platinum as a major component, for example. The additive such as zirconium oxide, cerium oxide, or titanium oxide is preferably used.
Owner:NGK INSULATORS LTD

Control device for electric power steering apparatus

A control device for an electric power steering apparatus has a motor which applies a steering assist force and a driving control device which drives the motor, the driving control device has a gate driving circuit which drives a motor driving bridge circuit based on a command from a computer, the power supply portion of the gate driving circuit has a voltage limit unit, and there is provided with a function of driving the lower side driving elements of the motor driving bridge circuit when the voltage limit unit detects the abnormally high voltage of the power supply voltage.
Owner:NSK LTD

Growing System

A growing room for providing a controlled growing environment comprises a thermally insulated, light-transmissive inner enclosure (8) for containing the controlled growing environment (4). The inner enclosure 8 encloses, in use, a controlled atmosphere for the controlled growing environment (4). A light-transmissive outer enclosure 6 surrounds the inner enclosure (8) and is arranged to protect the inner enclosure (8) from the external environment, in use. A ventilated cavity (10) is defined between the out er enclosure (6) and inner enclosure (8). The outer enclosure (6) has at least one lower ventilation opening (11) and at least one upper ventilation opening (12) for allowing controlled ventilation of the ventilated cavity (10). A radiation control layer is located in the ventilated cavity (10) between the outer enclosure (6) and the inner enclosure (8) and is arranged to provide controlled absorption of incident solar radiation, whereby to control the level of solar radiation within the controlled growing environment (4).
Owner:STERATEC LTD

Valve train device for an engine

A valve train device is provided for swinging a rocker arm, which is pivotally disposed on a rocker arm support shaft. The device comprises a drive device for driving the rocker arm, an intermediate member disposed between the drive device and the rocker arm and configured to transfer movement of the drive device to the rocker arm, and a displacement device. The displacement device is configured to displace a contact point between the rocker arm and the intermediate member to continuously adjust at least one of the valve opening duration and valve lift.
Owner:YAMAHA MOTOR CO LTD

Time domain-based methods for noninvasive brain-machine interfaces

A noninvasive brain computer interface (BCI) system includes an electroencephalography (EEG) electrode array configured to acquire EEG signals generated by a subject. The subject observes movement of a stimulus. A computer is coupled to the EEG electrode array and configured to collected and process the acquired EEG signals. A decoding algorithm is used that analyzes low-frequency (delta band) brain waves in the time domain to continuously decode neural activity associated with the observed movement.
Owner:UNIV OF MARYLAND
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