The invention provides a cable connector device, and the device comprises a central connector and two terminal connectors. Two ends of the central connector are correspondingly connected with the twoterminal connectors in a detachable manner. The central connector comprises a connector, two connection sleeves, and two self-locking mechanisms. Two ends of the connector are respectively connected with the two connection sleeves, and the two self-locking mechanisms are respectively disposed on the two connection sleeves, and are used for locking and unlocking the two central connectors. Each terminal connector comprises an insulating part and a terminal housing, wherein the terminal housing is disposed outside the insulating part, and the insulating part is provided with a plugging connection terminal. There is the first distance between each terminal housing and the corresponding plugging connection terminal, and the outer wall, close to one side of the corresponding plugging connectionterminal, of each terminal housing is provided with at least one positioning groove cooperating with the corresponding self-locking mechanism. According to the invention, the device can achieve the quick locking and separation of the central connector and the terminal connectors through the self-locking mechanisms, and improves the cable connection efficiency.