The invention discloses a comprehensive utilization method of waste acids of the
titanium dioxide industry, relates to a method of comprehensively utilizing and recovering waste acids of the
titanium dioxide industry and directly producing
sulfuric acid method
titanium dioxide from non-
blast furnace titanium slag, and belongs to the technical field of titanium non-
acid treatment.
Titanium slag generated through direct reduction of
vanadium-titanium
magnetite ores is taken as the
raw material, neutralizing agent, and capturing agent of titanium
hydrolysis and
precipitation, through oxidation and
hydrolysis, titanium in the waste acids of the
titanium dioxide industry is precipitated and enriched in the optimized
titanium slag; at the same time, rare metals such as
vanadium,
scandium, and the like, is extracted and dissolved in the solution so as to obtain a titanium poor solution containing rare metals such as
vanadium,
scandium, and the like, the titanium poor solution is extracted or subjected to
ion exchange so as to recover vanadium,
scandium, and the like; the optimized
titanium slag is applied to
titanium dioxide production through a
sulfuric acid method; and the waste acids generated during the
titanium dioxide production are returned and cyclically used. The problems of waste acid
discharge and environmental
pollution of
sulfuric acid method titanium dioxide production are radically solved; and the provided method has the advantages that the titanium dioxide product quality is good, the titanium
recovery rate is high, and rare elements such as vanadium, scandium, and the like, can be comprehensively recovered.