The invention relates to a
tazobactam synthesis method which comprises the steps of: with 6-APA(Amino
Penicillanic Acid) as
raw material, preparing a key intermediate 6,6-dihydro penam sulphoxide acid diphenylcarbinol ester through successive reactions of esterification, oxidation, reduetive debromination and the like without separation; then, reacting with 2-triphenyl
silicon-1,2,3-
triazole; introducing a
triazole ring; and finally obtaining the final product of
tazobactam through
potassium permanganate oxidation and
metacresol deprotection. The
tazobactam synthesis method is mainly characterized in that a
phase transfer catalyst is introduced in the first step, therefore, the
reaction rate and the product purity are improved; since an environment-friendly
hydrogen peroxide-
cobalt acetate
catalytic oxidation system is adopted in the third step, the characteristics of good reaction selectivity, high yield, catalyst recyclability and the like are achieved; a method for synthesizing 2 alpha-methyl-2 beta-(1,2,3-
triazole-1- radical) methyl penam-3 alpha-
carboxylic acid diphenylcarbinol ester by using 2-triphenyl
silicon-1,2,3-triazole is adopted in the fifth step, and the tazobactamsynthesis method is simple and convenient to operate, is safe and reliable, shortens the reaction
route and improves the total yield. Compared with the traditional process, the tazobactam synthesis method greatly reduces the production cost and the environment
pollution and has greater implementation value and
economic benefits.