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289 results about "Tacticity" patented technology

Tacticity (from Greek τακτικός taktikos "of or relating to arrangement or order") is the relative stereochemistry of adjacent chiral centers within a macromolecule. The practical significance of tacticity rests on the effects on the physical properties of the polymer. The regularity of the macromolecular structure influences the degree to which it has rigid, crystalline long range order or flexible, amorphous long range disorder. Precise knowledge of tacticity of a polymer also helps understanding at what temperature a polymer melts, how soluble it is in a solvent and its mechanical properties.

Plasticized polyolefin compositions

The present invention relates to a composition comprising 1) from 1 to 98 weight % of a first propylene polymer having a melting point of 100° C. or more, 2) from 5 to 98 weight % of a second propylene polymer having a heat of fusion of 70 J / g or less and a tacticity index of 75% or more, 3) from 0.5 to 75 weight % of a non-functionalized plasticizer (“NFP”) having a viscosity index of 120 or more, based upon the weight of the first polymer, second polymer, and the NFP, and articles therefrom
Owner:EXXONMOBIL CHEM PAT INC

Functionalized propylene copolymer adhesive composition

This invention relates to an adhesive composition comprising a functionalized random propylene polymer (FRPP) having at least 0.1 wt % of a functional group, a heat of fusion of between 0.5 and 70 J / g, and an mm triad tacticity index of at least 75%, where the adhesive has a T-Peel adhesion on a polar substrate at 20° C. of at least 175 N / m (1 lb / in) and a T-Peel adhesion on a non-polar substrate at 20° C. of at least 175 N / m (1 lb / in) where the polarity of the polar substrate is at least 0.10 units higher than the polarity of the non-polar substrate. Methods to produce the adhesive and articles comprising the adhesive are also disclosed.
Owner:EXXONMOBIL CHEM PAT INC

Propylene polymer, propylene block copolymer, process for preparing said polymer and said block copolymer, and propylene polymer composition

Disclosed are a propylene block copolymer containing a crystalline polypropylene portion having a high crystallinity of a boiled heptane-insoluble component contained therein, a high stereoregularity and an extremely long mesochain, and a process for preparing said copolymer. Further disclosed is a propylene polymer composition comprising the above propylene block copolymer and at least one stabilizer selected from a phenol type stabilizer, an organophosphite type stabilizer, a thioether type stabilizer, a hindered amine type stabilizer and a metallic salt of higher aliphatic acid. The propylene block polymer of the invention is well-balanced between rigidity, heat resistance and moisture resistance, and can be favorably used for sheet, filament, injection molded product, blow molded product, etc. The propylene polymer composition of the invention has excellent properties of the propylene polymer or the propylene block copolymer, and moreover is excellent in heat stability during the molding stage, long-term heat stability and weathering resistance.
Owner:MITSUI CHEM INC

Catalyst component used for olefin polymerization and catalyst thereof

The present invention relates to one kind of catalyst component for olefin polymerization. The catalyst component is the resultant produced through contacting at least one Ti compound and the magnesium halide adduct in the general expression of MgX2-mROH-nE-pH2O, where, X is Cl or Br, R is C1-C12 alkyl group, C3-C10 cycloalkyl group or C6-C10 aryl group, E is dialkoxy compound, m is 1-5, n is 0.005-1.0, and p is 0-0.8. It is applied in polymerization of olefin, especially propylene, and has very high catalyzing activity, high tacticity, excellent hydrogen regulating sensitivity, and capacity of obtaining polymer in good granular form. It is especially suitable for use in industrial polypropylene production.
Owner:CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1

Process for making dynamically-loaded articles comprising propylene-based elastomers, composition for use in such processes, and article made using such processes

The invention relates to a process for making an article subject to dynamic loading, the process comprises: (i) shaping a polymer-containing composition in the green state, the composition comprising (a) a continuous phase of a polymeric component of at least 15 wt %, based on the total weight of the polymer component of a propylene elastomer having a heat of fusion of less than 70 J / g and an isotactic triad tacticity of 50 to 99% and optionally containing units derived from a diene, the polymeric component having a density of less than 0.9 g / cm3 and (b) from 20 to 120 phr, preferably 30 to 100 phr, most preferably 40 to 90 phr based on the total weight of the polymer component of a reinforcing filler component; and (c) a peroxide curative. The composition is combined with a fibrous reinforcement which is then cured to a cure state as determined by ODR @ 170° C., 30 min MH-ML of from 5 to 80 dNm. The invention especially relates to such processes when providing under Demattia testing conditions a crack length of less than 15 mm at room temperature over 90K cycles, preferably 10 mm, more preferably 7 mm, and most preferably 4 mm, and a 10% modulus of 0.7 to 10 MPa, preferably 1.4 to 9 MPa and most preferably 2 to 8 MPa.
Owner:EXXONMOBIL CHEM PAT INC

Solid catalyst component and catalyst for polymerization of olefins

PCT No. PCT / JP98 / 02788 Sec. 371 Date Feb. 25, 1999 Sec. 102(e) Date Feb. 25, 1999 PCT Filed Jun. 23, 1998 PCT Pub. No. WO99 / 00428 PCT Pub. Date Jan. 7, 1999The present invention provides a solid catalyst component for polymerization of olefins obtained by allowing a solid component and an alcohol to come in contact with each other, wherein the solid component is prepared by allowing a magnesium compound, a titanium compound and an electron donor compound to come in contact with each other, and also provides a catalyst for polymerization of olefins made of the solid catalyst component, an organic aluminum compound represented by the general formula R1pAlQ3-p and an organic silicon compound represented by the general formula R2qSi(OR3)4-q. By using the catalysts in a polymerization of olefins, polyolefins excellent in stereoregularity can be obtained in high yield.
Owner:TOHO TITANIUM CO LTD

Metallized multilayer film

A metallized, multilayer film suitable for packaging applications is provided which comprises a first skin layer comprising a thermoplastic selected from the group consisting of high density polyethylene, ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymer, medium density polyethylene, linear low density polyethylene, ethylene-propylene-butylene terpolymer, propylene-butylene copolymer, and amorphous polyamide, a metallized layer adjacent to the first skin layer, and a core layer comprising high crystallinity polypropylene homopolymer with an intermolecular stereoregularity greater than 93%. Additionally, low density polyethylene, EMA, EVA, or EAA may be extrusion laminated to the metallized side of the metallized, multilayer film at a web tension sufficient to prevent metal crazing of the vacuum deposited aluminum layer. A method for making the film is also provided.
Owner:JINDAL INNOVATION CENT SRL

Method of homo- or co-polymerization of alpha-olefin

The present invention relates to a method of homo- or co-polymerization of alpha-olefin by means of using a catalyst system which comprises the following components: (1) a solid complex titanium catalyst produced by means of a production method comprising the following steps: (a) preparing a magnesium compound solution by dissolving a magnesium halide compound and a compound of Group IIIA of the Periodical Table in a solvent of mixture of cyclic ester, one or more types of alcohol, a phosphorus compound, and an organic silane; (b) precipitating the solid particles by reacting said magnesium compound solution with a transitional metal compound, a silicon compound, a tin compound, or the mixture thereof; and (c) reacting said precipitated solid particles with a titanium compound and electron donors; (2) an organometallic compound of metal of Group IIIA of the Periodical Table; and (3) external electron donors comprising three or more types of organo-silicon compounds, wherein the melt flow rates of the homopolymers obtained from polymerization by individually using said organo-silicon compounds under the same polymerization conditions are 5 or less, 5~20, and 20 or higher, respectively. According to the present invention, it has an advantage of obtaining polymers of broad molecular weight distribution with high hydrogen reactivity and melt flow rates while maintaining high stereoregularity and yields for olefin homo- or co-polymers during homo- or co-polymerization of alpha-olefin having three or more carbon atoms.
Owner:SAMSUNG GENERAL CHEMICALS CO. LTD

Adduct of round magnesium halides, preparation method and application

This invention provides a magnesium halide adduct, whose chemical formula is MgX2-mROH-nE, where X is Cl or Br; R is C1-C12 alkyl, C3-C10 cycloalkyl or C6-C10 aryl; m is 1-5; n is 0.005-0.5; E is diol ester compound shown in formula I. The particle sizes of the magnesium halide adduct are easy to control, and the particle size distribution is narrow. The catalyst using the magnesium halide adduct as the carrier has a uniform active center distribution. When the catalyst is used for propylene polymerization, the fine powder of the polymer is obvious reduced. The catalyst shows high catalytic activity and steric regularity.
Owner:CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1

Solid catalyst composition used for olefine polymerization and catalyst thereof

ActiveCN1948350ASilica gelHigh activity
This invention provides a solid catalyst composition used for alkenes polymerization and its catalyst, this catalyst composition contains following composition's reaction product: the Composite carrying agent is produced by spray drying halogenated magnesium and gel silica, at least one diatomic alcohol esters compound and at least one compound selected from bibasic aliphatic carboxylic acid esters or aromatic series carboxylic ester, and halogenated Titanium compound.When two Internal electronic compounds of stated catalyst is used by matching, it is not only ensured to be high activity of prepared catalyst, but also ensured that prepared polymer possess good tacticity.
Owner:CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1

Metal complexes of salan-type ligands and uses thereof as catalysts for polymerization of alpha-olefins

InactiveUS20130310529A1Substantial effect efficiencySubstantial effect of propertiesOrganic compound preparationGroup 4/14 organic compounds without C-metal linkagesNon symmetricAlpha-olefin
Use of homogeneous catalytic systems which include as a pre-catalyst a complex of a group 4 metal and a Salan ligand in the polymerization of alpha-olefins, is disclosed. The Salan ligand is characterized by a sequential diamino-containing skeleton unit which is non-symmetric, and the pre-catalysts can also be such that are devoid of a symmetry element. The disclosed polymerization results in alpha-olefin polymers such as polypropylene which are characterized by high levels of tacticity. Also disclosed are novel Salan ligands and novel complexes thereof with group 4 metals.
Owner:RAMOT AT TEL AVIV UNIV LTD
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