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60 results about "Shellfish poison" patented technology

Shellfish poisoning, illness in humans resulting from the eating of certain mussels and clams. The source of the poison has been traced to the plankton upon which shellfish feed during parts of the year.

Indirectly racing ELISA detecting method for gonyatoxine GTX2,3

The invention discloses an ELISA method by indirect competition for testing the Gonyautoxin GTX2 and GTX3, which comprises the preparation method of antigen pre-peridium strips and the test method of Gonyautoxin. By utilizing the gained secretory positive cells of the monoclonal antibody with the function of anti-GTX2 and GTX3, the method provided in the invention can prepare in mass production the monoclonal antibody with the function of anti-GTX2 and GTX3, which costs low and can fast, conveniently and sensitively test the content of the GTX2 and GTX3 of the samples. The invention can make fast and sensitive test on the PSP (Paralytic shellfish poison) left in the seafood like fishes and shellfishes on a large scale.
Owner:JINAN UNIVERSITY

Method for removing saralytic saxitoxin

The invention provides a removal method of paralytic shellfish poison, comprising the following steps: firstly, absorbent is distributed in embedding medium evenly; secondly, the embedding medium which contains the absorbent is solidified to form gel; thirdly, the solidified embedding medium which contains the absorbent is made into gel balls or blocks with uniform size; fourthly, the balls or the blocks are put in the solution which contains the paralytic shellfish poison, and the solution is then stirred for 5-30 minutes; and lastly, the gel is removed by filtration or centrifuge method to get the water which has removed the paralytic shellfish poison. The invention has the advantages that the absorbent which is treated by embedding can absorb the paralytic shellfish poison in the water. The absorption efficiency is higher than both pure absorbent and embedding medium. The embedded absorbent is comparatively big grain which is convenient to be separated from the system. The method can be used to remove the paralytic shellfish poison in the water, can be used for the enrichment and detection of positions, the purification of shellfish and so on, and can be used for the purification of other positions and pollutants in the environment after being improved.
Owner:NINGBO UNIV

Diarrhetic shellfish poison standard sample as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses a diarrhetic shellfish poison (DSP) standard sample as well as a preparation method and an application thereof. The method comprises the following steps: shelling fresh shellfish containing DSP masculine, taking out intestinal gland, adding organic solvent, homogenizing, freeze-drying primarily to obtain a coarse sample, grinding and screening the coarse sample to obtain freeze-dried powder, dispersing the freeze-dried powder in organic solvent again, and freeze-drying to obtain the DSP standard sample. The DSP standard sample has better uniformity and stability, can be used for proficiency testing activities in DSP testing projects in laboratories and for qualitative and quantitative detection of DSP, and can also be used for verification of detection methods, calibration of testing instruments and quality control and evaluation of testing results. The invention has the advantages that the raw materials cost is low, the preparation method is simple, and the obtained standard sample is a substantial standard sample, is uniform and stable, is easy to store, and is beneficial to the effective monitoring to shellfish poisons.
Owner:王秋艳

DSP (diarrhetic shellfish poison) detection and analysis method based on cell image sensor

The invention discloses a DSP (diarrhetic shellfish poison) detection and analysis method based on a cell image sensor. The method is characterized by comprising the following steps: establishing the cell image sensor which is high in performance and low in cost, acquiring an image, converting an acquired RGB (red green blue) image to a grayscale image, binaryzating the image, matriculating the image, detecting a peak value, detecting the variation of a pulse image of a myocardial cell when in mechanical pulse, and detecting the mechanical pulse rate, pulse range and pulse interval of the myocardial cell; establishing a standard graph by detecting the response of the cell image sensor to different standard sample working solutions of the shellfish diarrhetic poisons in different concentrations; and detecting the response of the cell image sensor to the shellfish diarrhetic poisons of unknown concentration, comparing the detected response result with the standard graph, and semi-quantitatively calculating the concentration of the poisons. Compared with the existing shellfish diarrhetic poison detection and analysis method, the method is low in cost, simple in operation and capable of directly evaluating the toxicity of the poisons for a long time.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Capillary electrophoresis electrochemical enzyme linked immunoassay for detecting amnesic shellfish toxicity

The invention discloses capillary electrophoresis electrochemical enzyme linked immunoassay for detecting amnesic shellfish toxicity, which belongs to the technical field of assay and detection. Solution of standard substances and shellfish samples with the amnesic shellfish toxicity are assayed by combining the capillary electrophoresis technology and electrochemical enzyme linked immunoassay technology. The capillary electrophoresis electrochemical enzyme linked immunoassay comprises the following steps of: reacting sample solution and an amnesic shellfish toxicity antibody marked by a horse radish peroxidase (HRP) in a noncompetitive mode; separating an amnesic shellfish toxicity-enzyme labeled antibody compound and the rest amnesic shellfish toxicity antibody marked by the HRP in the mixed solution by capillary electrophoresis; generating a 3-aminophenazine with electrochemical activities by using aminophenol which is the oxidogenic substrate of peroxide in the presence of a catalyst; and performing electrochemical detection. The method simplifies a sample treatment process and has high selectivity and high accuracy. The linear detection range of the solution of amnesic shellfish toxicity standard substances of the method is 0.5 to 50ng / mL and a detection limit of the method is 0.2ng / mL. The method is an ideal method for detecting the amnesic shellfish toxicity of shellfish samples.
Owner:QINGDAO UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Method for early detecting toxicity of paralytic shellfish poison

The invention discloses a method for early detection on the toxicity of the Paralytic shellfish poisoning toxin in the technical field of the biological engineering, which is to make the check solution by the on-site shellfishes and make the abdominal cavity injection to the mouse with the check solution to test the content of the acetylcholine in the mouse brain and the change on activity of the endothelial nitric oxide synthase. The Paralytic shellfish poisoning toxin can be gained from the content of the acetylcholine and activity of the endothelial nitric oxide synthase, which can make an early detection on the toxicity of the Paralytic shellfish poisoning toxin. The invention realizes the on-site and fast test and analysis to large amount of samples and the early detection on the toxicity, which reduces the time by two to ten times compared with the common mice method currently used in China, avoiding any occurrence of the individual symptom and applicable to the on-site and fast test and analysis to large amount of samples and the early detection on the toxicity. The invention is simple and convenient to operate with only test on change of common biochemical parameters required, which is applicable to promotion and use by the on-site and grass-root test departments.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV

Paralytic shellfish-poison competitive enzyme-lined immue quantitative detecting reagent box, its preparing and use

The invention relates to batching detecting kit for paralysis bel toxin compete enzyme coupling immune that the feature is that it includes enzyme marking board, paralysis conch toxin standard antigen liquid, covering liquid, sealing liquid, horse radish peroxide enzyme labeling antigen bonder, substrate, drying out liquid and cleaning solution. It mainly makes the enzyme marking board. It is used to test the paralysis conch toxin and has high sensitivity, good specificity, high repeatability and rapid testing. It decreases testing cost, expands sample monitoring quantity and effectively controls biotoxin in food. It has important effect in rapid identifying, testing and curing in toxicant.
Owner:曹际娟 +1

Diarrhetic shellfish poison sample high-flux preprocessing device

The invention discloses a diarrhetic shellfish poison sample high-flux preprocessing device. The device comprises a control circuit, a switch power supply, a motor speed regulation plate, a peristaltic pump, a power supply interface, power supply sockets, a communication interface, a liquid tube interface, corresponding connecting tubes and a cabinet, wherein the power supply interface is connected with the switch power supply to input commercial power in order to supply power for the device; the power supply sockets are connected to the control circuit, and supply power for independent working devices; the communication interface is connected to the control circuit; the motor speed regulation plate and the control circuit are fixedly arranged above the switch power supply, and are connected with corresponding peristaltic pumps to control the working of the peristaltic pumps; the peristaltic pumps are fixedly arranged on the cabinet through a pedestal; the inner side of the front panel liquid tube interface is connected with the peristaltic pumps through Teflon tubes, and the interface is fixed through a band; and the outer side of the liquid tube interface leads out liquid flow through a Teflon tube. The device realizes high-flux preprocessing of a shellfish meat sample in the diarrhetic shellfish poison detection process, and improves the sample preprocessing efficiency.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Making method of canned original flavor Maoctra Veneriformis Reeve

The invention relates to a method for preparing canned mactra veneriformis with primary taste, which comprises the steps of material selection, acceptance, selection, sand spitting, grading and selection, detection of mud clams, adding of concentrated clam soup and fine rice wine, vacuum sealing, sterilization and cooling, inspection under a constant temperature, boxing up and the like, specifically, selecting the mactra veneriformis of which heavy metal content, microbial indicators, saxitoxin and the like meeting relevant standards to carry out sand spitting and purification: wherein the water temperature is 20 DEG C to 30 DEG C, the salinity is 1.5% to 3.5%, and the time for spitting sand is 24 hours; then added 30g according to the proportion of 2:1 of the concentrated clam soup to the fine rice wine; packaging and sealing at a 700mm Hg vacuum level, wherein the sterilization formula is 5-5-5min / 125 DEG C; cooling down to a water temperature of 10 DEG C; and storing in a refrigerated warehouse after reaching commercial sterility through inspection. According to the method provided by the invention, the mactra veneriformis meat, not subjected to strong flavor conditioning but added with the special fine rice wine mixed with the primary taste soup, is processed into the special canned food with primary taste and has the advantages of simpleness in processing, convenience for eating and delicious taste, which provide a reference for promoting the utility value of mactra veneriformis and other low-value conches.
Owner:YELLOW SEA FISHERIES RES INST CHINESE ACAD OF FISHERIES SCI

Preparation method and application of neurotoxic shellfish poisoning immunoaffinity column

The invention relates to a preparation method and application of a neurotoxic shellfish poisoning immunoaffinity column, which belong to the technical field of shellfish poisoning detection. The preparation method of the neurotoxic shellfish poisoning immunoaffinity column is technically characterized in that the NSP immunoaffinity column is prepared by purifying a PbTX-2 monoclonal antibody and taking agarose gel as a carrier. According to the application of the neurotoxic shellfish poisoning immunoaffinity column in neurotoxic shellfish poisoning detection, cultured and sea-caught mussels, clams, oysters and scallops are taken as samples, the samples are extracted with an aqueous solution containing 80% of methanol and are diluted with a PBS buffer solution, and after purifying and enriching with the NSP immunoaffinity column, and LC-MS / MS test analysis is carried out. According to the method, PbTX-2 is taken as a research object, column packing of the NSP immunoaffinity column is self-developed and prepared, a sample extracting solution purified by the immunoaffinity column can be directly used for LC-MS / MS analysis, and the purposes of rapid detection and improvement of the sensitivity and accuracy of the detection method are achieved.
Owner:品测(上海)检测科技有限公司

Diarrhetic shellfish poison immunoaffinity column, preparation method and application thereof

The invention belongs to the technical field of food safety inspection, and specifically relates to a diarrhetic shellfish poison immunoaffinity column, a preparation method and application thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: firstly using agarose gel activated by using an epoxy chloropropane activation method as a carrier, then coupling gene recombinant protein G onto the carrier to obtain protein G-sepharose, then connecting a diarrhetic shellfish poison antibody onto the protein G-sepharose so as to obtain antibody-protein G-sepharose, then using a cross-linking agent for cross-linking so as to obtain an antibody-protein G-sepharose filler, and finally packing the antibody-protein G-sepharose filler so as to form the diarrhetic shellfish poison immunoaffinitycolumn with high purity and affinity. The specific binding characteristic of the gene recombinant protein G and the diarrhetic shellfish poison antibody is sufficiently utilized, and the Fab segment of the diarrhetic shellfish poison antibody is exposed outside, so that the antibody combining capacity of the gene recombinant protein G, the capturing capacity of the diarrhetic shellfish poison andthe purification efficiency of the diarrhetic shellfish poison are greatly improved.
Owner:山东美正生物科技有限公司

Method for detecting 13 shellfish toxins in biological sample

The invention discloses a method for detecting 13 saxitoxins in a biological sample. The method comprises the following steps of performing extraction treatment on a biological sample to obtain a sample extracting solution; by taking water as a solvent, respectively preparing standard substance solutions by using standard substances of 13 saxitoxins, namely C1, C2, GTX1, GTX2, GTX3, GTX4, GTX5, STX, NEO, dcSTX, dcNEO, dcGTX2 and dcGTX3; respectively preparing standard solutions by using the standard substance solutions of the 13 saxitoxins; respectively preparing a mixed standard working solution by using standard substance solutions of 13 saxitoxins; preparing a quality control sample; respectively sucking the sample extracting solution, the blank sample extracting solution, the added sample extracting solution, the standard solution and the mixed standard working solution, detecting by adopting a liquid chromatography-mass spectrometer, analyzing and calculating a detection result. The method has advantages of being simple in determination method, easy to operate, good in repeatability, high in sensitivity and the like, is suitable for the field of forensic science, and realizes high-sensitivity simultaneous determination of multiple saxitoxins in a biological sample.
Owner:INST OF FORENSIC SCI OF MIN OF PUBLIC SECURITY

Malic acid-chitosan nanopore hydrogel microspheres as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses malic acid-chitosan nanopore hydrogel microspheres as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of guaranteeing the safety of aquatic food and preparing paralytic shellfish toxin bio-adsorbents. The invention discloses a preparation method of malic acid-chitosan nanopore hydrogel microspheres. The preparation method specifically comprises the following steps: preparing malic acid and chitosan into hydrogel; preparing a malic acid-chitosan nano-pore hydrogel microsphere, adding nano-silica and glycerin into the prepared hydrogel, adding sodium hydroxide, completely dissolving the nano-silica under an alkaline condition to form uniformly distributed nano-pores, performing washing, performing freeze-drying, and performing grinding and sieving to obtain the malic acid-chitosan nano-pore hydrogel microsphere. The malic acid-chitosan nanopore hydrogel microspheres prepared by the invention can be used as an efficient adsorbent for adsorbing and removing paralytic saxitoxin in a water body. The preparation method disclosed by the invention is simple, convenient to use and easy to store after being dried, and has great application significance on shellfish toxin pollution and improvement of product safety.
Owner:QINGDAO UNIV OF SCI & TECH

High-resolution mass spectrum detection method for lipophilic toxins in shellfish

The invention belongs to the technical field of mass spectrometric detection, and discloses a high-resolution mass spectrometric detection method for lipophilic toxins in shellfish. The method comprises sample treatment and qualitative and quantitative detection, and the sample treatment method comprises the following steps: weighing a sample, putting the sample into a centrifuge tube, adding methanol, carrying out vortex uniform mixing, carrying out ultrasonic extraction, carrying out centrifuging, taking the supernatant, and transferring the supernatant into another centrifuge tube; repeatedly extracting residues once by using methanol, merging the supernatant, fixing the volume by using methanol, adding anhydrous magnesium sulfate and C18, violently performing oscillating, then carryingout centrifuging, and filtering the supernatant by using a filter membrane. The qualitative and quantitative detection comprises the step of performing determination by using a liquid chromatography-quadrupole rod-electrostatic orbitrap high-resolution mass spectrum after the sample is treated. The method can be used for qualitatively and quantitatively analyzing various lipophilic shellfish toxins at the same time, and has important reference significance for knowing the pollution condition of the shellfish toxins.
Owner:GUANGXI ACADEMY OF FISHERY SCI
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