The application discloses a
new energy vehicle and an insulation detection method and a
system thereof. The method comprises the following steps: inputting an original injection pulse to a
new energy vehicle, and collecting a pulse
signal currently output by the
new energy vehicle to get a real-time
recovery pulse; judging whether the
voltage amplitude of the real-time
recovery pulse is beyond a measurable range, and if the
voltage amplitude of the real-time
recovery pulse is beyond the measurable range, adjusting the
voltage correspondingly to enable the
voltage amplitude of the real-time recovery pulse fall into the measurable range; and judging whether the influence of the
current voltage of a Y
capacitor on the real-time recovery pulse can be neglected, and if the influence of the
current voltage of the Y
capacitor on the real-time recovery pulse can be neglected, determining a shortest pulse
signal time for completing insulation detection, taking the time as the
pulse time period of the current injection pulse, inputting an injection pulse corresponding to the
pulse time period to the pulse input end, collecting a recovery pulse corresponding to the injection pulse, and calculating the value of
insulation resistance according to the injection pulse and the recovery pulse. The insulation detection speed of new energy vehicles can be improved.