The invention discloses an optically-driven IGBT (Insulated Gate Bipolar Translator) device based on single
optical fiber power supply and pulse
signal transmission. The optically-driven IGBT device comprises an optical
signal generator for generating an optical
signal, an optical controller for converting and controlling the optical signal, and an
optical fiber medium for transmitting the optical signal, wherein the light emitting end of the optical
signal generator is connected with the light receiving end of the optical controller through the
optical fiber medium; and the signal output end of the optical controller is taken as a driving output end for driving an external conversion
system. The on-off of an IGBT is controlled through the optical signal, and the form of a
floating potential is adopted, so that a
control signal is protected from being influenced by the emitter
voltage of a controlled power device. The optically-driven IGBT device has the advantages of simple structure, high electric insulating performance, high
interference resistance, convenience in controlling, easiness for high-
power control, and the like. The optically-driven IGBT device is suitable for a high-power conversion
system for use in
traction drive of
electric cars such as motor cars and high-speed rails as well as speed regulation of
switching power supplies, electronic switches and various motors, and the like.