48 results about "Interleukin 3" patented technology

The present invention provides methods for inhibiting interleukin-3 receptor-expressing cells, and, in particular, inhibiting the growth of such cells by using a diphtheria toxin-human interleukin-3 conjugate (DT-IL3) that is toxic to cells expressing the interleukin-3 receptor. In preferred embodiments, the DT-IL3 conjugate is a fusion protein comprising amino acids 1-388 of diphtheria toxin fused via a peptide linker to full-length, human interleukin-3. In certain embodiments, the methods of the present invention relate to the administration of a DT-IL3 conjugate to inhibit the growth of cancer cells and / or cancer stem cells in humans, which cells express one or more subunits of the interleukin-3 receptor. Exemplary cells include myeloid leukemia cancer stem cells. In other embodiments, the methods of the present invention relate to ex vivo purging of bone marrow or peripheral blood to remove cells that express one or more subunits of the interleukin-3 receptor such that the purged bone marrow or peripheral blood is suitable, e.g., for autologous stem cell transplantation to restore hematopoietic function.

The present invention relates to methods and compositions for monitoring, diagnosis, prognosis, and determination of treatment regimens in subjects suffering from or suspected of having a renal injury. In particular, the invention relates to using assays that detect one or more markers selected from the group consisting of Cytoplasmic aspartate aminotransferase, soluble Tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 5, soluble CD40 Ligand, soluble C-X-C Motif chemokine 16, S100-A12, Eotaxin, soluble E-selectin, Fibronectin, Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor, Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor, Heparin-binding growth factor 2, soluble Hepatocyte growth factor receptor, Interleukin-1 receptor antagonist, Interleukin-1 beta, Interleukin-10, Interleukin-15, Interleukin-3, Myeloperoxidase, Nidogen-1, soluble Oxidized low-density lipoprotein receptor 1, Pappalysin-1, soluble P-selectin glycoprotein ligand 1, Antileukoproteinase, soluble Kit ligand, Tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase 1, Tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase 2, soluble Tumor necrosis factor, soluble Vascular cell adhesion molecule 1, and Vascular endothelial growth factor A as diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers in renal injuries.

The invention relates to the field of biology, and discloses a non-animal-source serum-free culture medium which essentially comprises an IMDM (Iscove Modified Dulbecco Medium), L-glutamine, sodium bicarbonate, recombinant human insulin, recombinant human transferrin, recombinant human albumin, 2-mercaptoethanol, phytohaemagglutinin (PHA), lipid, amino acid, vitamins, trace elements, interleukin-3(IL-3), stem cell factor, (SCF), Fit3-L, IL-6 and granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF). The non-animal source serum-free culture medium is clear in chemical components, free from animal sources and serum and safe and ideal in cell cultivation, avoids the doped animal components and unstability of batches, and the results of cultured umbilical cord blood stem cells show that the total cellular score, the cell phenotype and the secretory cell factors are normal, so that the non-animal-source serum-free culture medium has good industrial application prospect.

The present invention provides methods for inhibiting interleukin-3 receptor-expressing cells, and, in particular, inhibiting the growth of such cells by using a diphtheria toxin-human interleukin-3 conjugate (DT-IL3) that is toxic to cells expressing the interleukin-3 receptor. In preferred embodiments, the DT-IL3 conjugate is a fusion protein comprising amino acids 1-388 of diphtheria toxin fused via a peptide linker to full-length, human interleukin-3. In certain embodiments, the methods of the present invention relate to the administration of a DT-IL3 conjugate to inhibit the growth of cancer cells and / or cancer stem cells in humans, which cells express one or more subunits of the interleukin-3 receptor. Exemplary cells include myeloid leukemia cancer stem cells. In other embodiments, the methods of the present invention relate to ex vivo purging of bone marrow or peripheral blood to remove cells that express one or more subunits of the interleukin-3 receptor such that the purged bone marrow or peripheral blood is suitable, e.g., for autologous stem cell transplantation to restore hematopoietic function.

The subject invention concerns materials and methods for treating a person or animal having cognitive impairment. In one embodiment, the method comprises administering an effective amount of one or more inflammatory mediator(s), for example, fms-related tyrosine kinase 3 (Flt3) ligand, interleukin-6 (IL-6), macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF), interleukin-1 (IL-1), interleukin-3 (IL-3), erythropoietin (EPO), vascular endothelial growth factor A (VEGF-A), hypoxia-inducible transcription factor (HIF-1alpha), insulin like growth factor-1 (IGF-1), tumor necrosis factor (TNF), granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF), granulocyte / macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF), macrophage colony-stimulating factor (M-CSF), Stem Cell Factor (SCF), Darbepoetin (ARANESP), and metalloproteinases, to an animal or person in need of treatment.

The invention discloses a reagent kit for primary culture on umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells. The reagent kit comprises umbilical cord cleaning solution, envelope solution and a cell primary culture medium. The umbilical cord cleaning solution is normal saline with penicillin and streptomycin or PBS (phosphate buffer solution) with the pH (potential of hydrogen) of 7.4; the envelope solution is normal saline solution with fibronectin or normal saline solution with type IV collagen; an alpha-MEM culture medium with L-glutamine is used as base solution, and human insulin, transferrin, human serum albumin, vitamin C, trehalose, epidermal growth factors, vascular endothelial growth factors, recombinant human interleukin-3 are added into the base solution to obtain the cell primary culture medium which is culture solution. The reagent kit has the advantages that a series of procedures from umbilical cord pretreatment to separation, inoculation and culture can be completely carried out by the aid of the reagent kit, and the reagent kit is convenient to operate and low in cost and is safe and controllable; the cultured umbilical cord MSCs (mesenchymal stem cells) are high in proliferation speed and difficult to age and have broad clinical application prospects.

The subject invention concerns materials and methods for treating a person or animal having cognitive impairment. In one embodiment, the method comprises administering an effective amount of one or more inflammatory mediator(s), for example, fms-related tyrosine kinase 3 (Flt3) ligand, interleukin-6 (IL-6), macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF), interleukin-1 (IL-1), interleukin-3 (IL-3), erythropoietin (EPO), vascular endothelial growth factor A (VEGF-A), hypoxia-inducible transcription factor (HIF-1alpha), insulin like growth factor-1 (IGF-1), tumor necrosis factor (TNF), granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF), granulocyte / macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF), macrophage colony-stimulating factor (M-CSF), Stem Cell Factor (SCF), Darbepoetin (ARANESP), and metalloproteinases, to an animal or person in need of treatment.

The present invention relates to a method of isolating and culturing mesenchymal stem cells using cryopreserved umbilical cord blood that is most ideal for cell therapy. The method comprises thawing cryopreserved umbilical cord blood and adding αMEM (alpha-minimum essential medium) thereto, followed by centrifugation to harvest monocytes; isolating CD133 positive cells from the obtained monocytes; and subjecting the isolated cells into suspension culture in the αMEM containing Stem Cell Factor, GM-CSF (granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor), G-CSF (granulocyte colony-stimulating factor), IL-3 (interleukin-3) and IL-6 (interleukin-6).

The present invention relates to a method of isolating and culturing mesenchymal stem cells using umbilical cord blood that is most ideal for cell therapy. The method comprises adding an anti-coagulant to umbilical cord blood having a volume of more than 45 ml per unit, which is obtained within 24 hours after parturition; diluting the resulting mixture of the anti-coagulant and umbilical cord blood with an αMEM (alpha-minimum essential medium), followed by centrifugation to harvest monocytes; and subjecting the obtained monocytes into suspension culture in the αMEM containing Stem Cell Factor, GM-CSF (granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor), G-CSF (granulocyte colony-stimulating factor), IL-3 (interleukin-3) and IL-6 (interleukin-6).

The invention provides methods of treatment using retro-inverso peptides derived from interleukin-3 (IL-3) having between 12 and about 40 amino acids and including the sequence that is retro-inverso with respect to SEQ ID NO: 1. These peptides of the invention have the same activity as native IL-3 and also have neurotrophic activity. The peptides of the invention are also less susceptible to proteolytic degradation in vivo because of their D-amino acid linkage.

This invention relates to methods of producing oligodendrocytes from multipotent neural stem cells by using at least one oligodendrocyte promoting factor, particularly granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor, granulocyte colony stimulating factor, interleukin 3 or interleukin 5. The neural stem cells may optionally be expanded prior to being subjected to the oligodendrocyte promoting factor.

The disclosure provides methods for targeting interleukin-3 receptor-expressing cells, particularly inhibiting the growth of such cells by using an interleukin-3 (IL-3) variant conjugated to a toxin that will affect cells expressing the interleukin-3 receptor. Further disclosed are interleukin-3 (IL-3) variants comprising one or more non-naturally encoded amino acids, and the structures of non-naturally encoded amino acids.

Provided are methods for generating mast cells from pluripotent stem cells in vitro. Methods are disclosed for the differentiation of pluripotent cells, such as iPS cells and / or human embryonic stem cells, into mast cells. The resulting mast cells may be used for various purposes including screening cells for drug development and research. Growth factors which may be included in culture media according to the present invention include stem cell factor (SCF), FLT-3 ligand, thrombopoietin (TPO), interleukin-3 (IL-3), and / or interleukin-6 (IL-6).

The invention relates to the field of biology, and discloses a non-animal-source serum-free culture medium which essentially comprises an IMDM (Iscove Modified Dulbecco Medium), L-glutamine, sodium bicarbonate, recombinant human insulin, recombinant human transferrin, recombinant human albumin, 2-mercaptoethanol, phytohaemagglutinin (PHA), lipid, amino acid, vitamins, trace elements, interleukin-3(IL-3), stem cell factor, (SCF), Fit3-L, IL-6 and granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF). The non-animal source serum-free culture medium is clear in chemical components, free from animal sources and serum and safe and ideal in cell cultivation, avoids the doped animal components and unstability of batches, and the results of cultured umbilical cord blood stem cells show that the total cellular score, the cell phenotype and the secretory cell factors are normal, so that the non-animal-source serum-free culture medium has good industrial application prospect.