The invention relates to a direct-current
bus photoelectric real-time confluence
system and a control method, and belongs to the field of distributed photovoltaic direct-current micro-grid power sources. The direct-current
bus photoelectric real-time confluence
system comprises a direct-current input source which is connected with a one-way rectification controller, and the output end of the one-way rectification controller is connected with a
bus capacitor bank. The input end of the bus
capacitor bank is connected with a DC /
DC converter which is used for achieving adjustment of output power of a photovoltaic
cell panel. Two ends of the bus
capacitor bank are connected with a discharging circuit in parallel, and meanwhile the output end of the bus capacitor bank is connected with a direct-
current load. By means of multilevel
hysteresis control of the
voltage of the bus capacitor bank, the working mode of the
system is confirmed, therefore, direct-current stabilized-
voltage output is achieved, and normal power supply of the load is guaranteed. On the premise that stabilization of the output
voltage is guaranteed, the photovoltaic
cell panel is used as auxiliary energy, real-time confluence of photovoltaic energy and the direct-current input source is achieved, the energy
utilization rate is improved, power generation cost is lowered, environmental
pollution is reduced, and good universality and practical value are obtained.