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659 results about "Vector control" patented technology

Vector control, also called field-oriented control (FOC), is a variable-frequency drive (VFD) control method in which the stator currents of a three-phase AC electric motor are identified as two orthogonal components that can be visualized with a vector. One component defines the magnetic flux of the motor, the other the torque. The control system of the drive calculates the corresponding current component references from the flux and torque references given by the drive's speed control. Typically proportional-integral (PI) controllers are used to keep the measured current components at their reference values. The pulse-width modulation of the variable-frequency drive defines the transistor switching according to the stator voltage references that are the output of the PI current controllers.

Methods, systems and apparatus for dynamically controlling an electric motor that drives an oil pump

Methods, system and apparatus are provided for sensorless control of a vector controlled motor drive system that includes an electric motor used to drive an auxiliary oil pump.
Owner:GM GLOBAL TECH OPERATIONS LLC

Sensorless vector control device and method for non-salient pole type permanent magnet synchronous motor

ActiveCN103997270AIncreased phase lag effectThe phase lag effect is weakenedElectronic commutation motor controlVector control systemsVoltage vectorPhase-locked loop
The invention discloses a sensorless vector control device for a non-salient pole type permanent magnet synchronous motor. The sensorless vector control device comprises a sensorless closed-loop control module based on position self-adjusting voltage vector switching and the like. The permanent magnet synchronous motor is connected with a CLARK conversion nodule. The CLARK conversion nodule is respectively connected with the sensorless closed-loop control module based on position self-adjusting voltage vector switching and an IPARK conversion module. The IPARK conversion module is respectively connected with a first subtracter, a second subtracter and a third subtracter. The first subtracter and the second subtracter are connected with a speed ring integral separation PI module. A current ring integral separation PI module is connected with the sensorless closed-loop control module based on position self-adjusting voltage vector switching. The sensorless closed-loop control module based on position self-adjusting voltage vector switching is respectively connected with a phase-locked loop rotating speed estimation module and a PARK conversion module, and the PARK conversion module is connected with the sensorless closed-loop control module based on position self-adjusting voltage vector switching and a space vector modulation module. The space vector modulation module is connected with a rectification / three-phase inverter, and the rectification / three-phase inverter is connected with the permanent magnet synchronous motor.
Owner:ZHEJIANG SCI-TECH UNIV

Dynamic control method of linear steering engine electric loading system

The invention discloses a dynamic control method of a linear steering engine electric loading system, comprising the following steps: modeling a servo loading motor, constructing a torque balance equation, and constructing a linear steering engine mechanism model; building a ball screw pair motion model; analyzing the transfer function of the electric loading system, designing a three-closed-loop control method based on a current inner loop, a position outer loop and a force outer loop, and applying complex vector PI control in the current inner loop to enable the current of the servo loading motor to track instruction signals quickly and accurately; and finally, making feed-forward compensation for angular velocity, and verifying the control method. The method takes an electric loading system driven by a permanent magnet synchronous motor as a specific object, and considers the impact of the characteristics of the linear steering engine and the coupling degree between the linear steering engine and the electric loading system. The active force of active displacement of the linear steering engine is inhibited, and the loading precision of the linear loading system is improved. Moreover, a verification method is put forward, which makes a linear load simulator better evaluated.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Polyphase permanent magnet synchronous motor current waveform optimal control method

ActiveCN103490692AEffective amplitudeEffective Phase Gain ControlElectronic commutation motor controlVector control systemsControl vectorElectric machine
The invention discloses a polyphase permanent magnet synchronous motor current waveform optimal control method, comprising the following steps of A, current reference value coordinate transformation; B, current multiple proportion resonance regulation; and C, coupling compensation. In the control method, based on polyphase permanent magnet synchronous motor vector control, a polyphase synchronous rotating coordinate system current reference value is transformed to a current reference value of each phase in a polyphase static coordinate system through polyphase coordinate transformation, the current reference value of each phase and a current feedback value of each phase of a motor are respectively subjected to improved multiple superposition proportion resonance regulation, and a resonance separation method is introduced, decoupling is realized by feed-forward compensation, and floating tracking and harmful subharmonic restraining for highly dynamic property fundamental waves and usable subharmonic are realized. The method can restrain the adverse impacts, such as motor loss, torque ripple and vibration noise, caused by a harmful harmonic current of the polyphase motor, can explore the positive effects of the usable harmonic current, gives full play to the advantages of the polyphase motor and improves the system performance.
Owner:武汉长海电力推进和化学电源有限公司

PMSM control method and system based on sliding mode observation

The invention discloses a PMSM (Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor) control method and system. The PMSM control method and system are characterized in that a sliding mode observer for a load torque is designed in a PMSM vector control; compensation is performed by means of integration with slide mode control of a speed ring; redesign is performed on a speed controller; and at the same time, a relatively stable q-axis reference current can be obtained so that relatively ideal rotating speed and torque can be obtained. The PMSM control method and system can quickly and effectively adjust various input and output parameters of the PMSM when the system is interfered, and has the advantages of being high in the dynamic response speed and the robustness, and improving the control accuracy and operational reliability of the PMSM.
Owner:HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Device and method for observing rotor position in motor control

The invention relates to a method and device for observing and controlling a rotor position in motor control. According to the method and the device, an initial position angle of a motor rotor can be observed; angular errors caused by an imprecise assembled angle of a Hall sensor can be eliminated by online discrimination of software; a real-time speed detection program is provided to eliminate an angular accumulated error caused by imprecision of an angular speed omega; a rotor position angle can be precisely tracked in a motor vector control operation process, the rotor angle is prevented form overflowing, and self-detection of the motor in reverse rotation can be realized; and when a certain sensor has a fault, a system can judge a fault point per se and performs self-adaption to achieve the function of still normally running. According to the device and the method, independence on a hardware circuit is reduced, observation and real-time tracking of the rotor position angle can be realized, the function of fault judgment of the system can be used for protecting the motor, and loss caused by motor locking or running out is prevented. The device has a great practical value in the fields of electric vehicles and precise machine tools, and has the advantages of reliability in operation, low cost and wide application range.
Owner:HEBEI UNIV OF TECH

Paratactic structure hybrid excitation synchronous machine (HESM) and alternating current excitation control system thereof

The invention discloses a paratactic structure hybrid excitation synchronous machine (HESM) and an alternating current excitation control system thereof, belonging to the technical field of synchronous machine alternating current generation. The permanent magnet part and the electromagnetic part of the HESM are arranged in the same closure in parallel along the axial direction, the stator cores of the permanent part and the electromagnetic part are mutually independent, jointly share one stator armature winding and have the same number of tooth sockets, permanent magnet induced electromotive force and electromagnetic induced electromotive force are superposed in the armature winding, and the purpose of improving the induced electromotive force waveform can be achieved by designing the armature winding distribution mode, the excitation winding distribution mode and the permanent magnet rotor pole shape as well as controlling the exciting current. The magnitude and phase of the electromagnetic induced electromotive force in the armature winding can be adjusted by vector control to enable the alternating current exciting current to only have a direct axis component, thus adjusting the magnitude of the total output voltage of a machine, stabilizing the output voltage of the machine, and realizing constant voltage output in a wide revolving speed range and a large load range.
Owner:NORTH CHINA ELECTRIC POWER UNIV (BAODING)

Variable PI flux-weakening control method and driving control apparatus for permanent magnet synchronous motor

The invention discloses a variable PI flux-weakening control method for a permanent magnet synchronous motor. The flux-weakening control method comprises the following steps of calculating an output voltage amplitude value according to a vector-controlled output voltage vector of the permanent magnet synchronous motor, and setting a voltage amplitude-limiting threshold value for the voltage amplitude value through a controller; performing closed-loop regulation according to the output voltage amplitude value and the voltage amplitude-limiting threshold value to obtain primary flux-weakening current; and performing amplitude limiting on the primary flux-weakening current to obtain the flux-weakening current. The invention also discloses a driving control apparatus for realizing the variable PI flux-weakening control method for the permanent magnet synchronous motor; the driving control apparatus comprises a driving circuit and a control module; the control module generates a driving signal to control the driving circuit; the driving circuit generates a three-phase voltage; and the three-phase voltage is used for controlling the permanent magnet synchronous motor. The variable PI flux-weakening control method and the driving control apparatus provided by the invention have the advantages of high response speed in entering the flux-weakening state and low response speed in quitting from the flux-weakening state, and the like.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH

Fault-tolerant-vector-control-based third harmonic current injection method of five-phase permanent-magnet motor

The invention discloses a fault-tolerant-vector-control-based third harmonic current injection method of a five-phase permanent-magnet motor. The method comprises: a fundamental wave decoupling model under various open-circuit faults of a five-phase permanent-magnet motor is established and a corresponding fundamental fault-tolerant current is deduced; according to a magnetic resonance method, a torque mathematical model under the fundamental fault-tolerant current is established; on the basis of the established torque model, an expression of third harmonic current injection under various open-circuit faults is deduced; on the basis of a superposition principle, the fundamental current is added to the third harmonic current to obtain a total fault-tolerant current; and with corresponding deflation clark and park transform, a current component under a rotation orthogonal coordinate system is obtained, so that third harmonic current injection under magnetic field orientation control and fault-tolerant vector control under faults is realized. Therefore, on-line calculation of the third harmonic current under fault-tolerant vector control and injection of the third harmonic current at a fixed switching frequency are realized; the torque ripple is suppressed and the system robustness is enhanced; and the switching loss and the electromagnetic interference are reduced.
Owner:JIANGSU UNIV

Methods, systems and apparatus for controlling third harmonic voltage when operating a multi-phase machine in an overmodulation region

Methods, system and apparatus are provided for controlling third harmonic voltages when operating a multi-phase machine in an overmodulation region. The multi-phase machine can be, for example, a five-phase machine in a vector controlled motor drive system that includes a five-phase PWM controlled inverter module that drives the five-phase machine. Techniques for overmodulating a reference voltage vector are provided. For example, when the reference voltage vector is determined to be within the overmodulation region, an angle of the reference voltage vector can be modified to generate a reference voltage overmodulation control angle, and a magnitude of the reference voltage vector can be modified, based on the reference voltage overmodulation control angle, to generate a modified magnitude of the reference voltage vector. By modifying the reference voltage vector, voltage command signals that control a five-phase inverter module can be optimized to increase output voltages generated by the five-phase inverter module.
Owner:GM GLOBAL TECH OPERATIONS LLC

AC-DC-AC auxiliary converter of motor train unit and working process of AC-DC-AC auxiliary converter

The invention relates to an AC-DC-AC auxiliary converter of a motor train unit and a working process of the AC-DC-AC auxiliary converter. The auxiliary converter comprises a controller, a pre-charge circuit, a boosting transformer, an input filter circuit, a rectifier circuit, a discharge circuit, an inverter module, an output filter module and an output contactor, wherein the pre-charge circuit, the boosting transformer, the input filter circuit, the rectifier circuit, the discharge circuit, the inverter module, the output filter module and the output contactor are connected with the controller; when the auxiliary converter is started, the pre-charge circuit is charged; when charging voltage reaches a certain level, the pre-charge circuit is disconnected and the auxiliary converter works without resistance; when the auxiliary converter works normally, the auxiliary converter inputs three-phase AC and boosts the three-phase AC through the boosting transformer TR1; when input voltage is over a zero point, a PWM rectifier is started, output voltage reaches stable DC voltage through a unipolar four-quadrant double closed-loop control algorithm of the PWM rectifier; rated three-phase AC voltage is output through a voltage space vector SVPWM control mode of the inverter; and a load is provided with electricity through the output filter circuit and the output contactor. By the auxiliary converter and the working process thereof, the power supply reliability of the auxiliary converter can be improved.
Owner:CRRC QINGDAO SIFANG ROLLING STOCK RES INST

Control device for vehicle electric drive motor and vehicle with the same

ActiveCN102627073AWarm up and speed upAdequately respond to protectionSpeed controllerVector control systemsElectric driveVector control
A controller for vector-controlled motor of vehicle judges whether a battery needs to be warmed up in accordance with an output of a battery temperature sensor, and when the battery needs to be warmed up, in situation (i) where the vehicle is stopped, sets a q-axis current value of the motor at zero, or when a brake is released from the situation (i), sets a q-axis current at a value corresponding to a drive torque for a vehicle creep operation, and sets a d-axis current at a value for battery warm-up. When the battery needs to be warmed up in situation (ii) where the vehicle is running, the controller sets a q-axis current at a value corresponding to a drive torque of vehicle running and sets a d-axis current at a value for the battery warm-up in relation to the q-axis current value.
Owner:HITACHI LTD

Drive and control integration system for tractor of elevator

The invention discloses a drive and control integration system for a tractor of an elevator and a working method of the drive and control integration system. The system comprises a three-phase alternating-current supply, a rectifying module, a circuit capacitor, an inverter module, a first protective circuit module, a second protective circuit module, a tractor module, a DSP (digital signal processor) and CPLD (complex programmable logic device) control module and a standard communication interface. According to the drive and control integration system, a DSP serves as a master control chip to take charge of the control of the tractor and the decision and control of the whole system; a CPLD serves as an assist control chip to take charge of the preprocessing of a great number of logic signals; the pressure of the DPS is reduced; and the reliability and the stability of the system are improved. On the basis of the vector control of the permanent magnet synchronous tractor, a current loop controller adopts a multimode control algorithm, and a speed ring controller adopts a control algorithm based on a disturbance observator. With the adoption of the drive and control integration system, the safety of a control system of the elevator is improved, and the drive and control integration system has the characteristics of compact structure, small size, convenience in maintenance and the like.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Multi-phase induction motor-specific subharmonic current suppression method

The invention relates to a multi-phase induction motor-specific subharmonic current suppression method, which includes the following steps: (A) current reference value processing; (B) current feedback value processing; (C) current regulation; (D) voltage reference value determination. Based on the vector control of a multi-phase induction motor, the method maps the current of the multi-phase motor into a corresponding synchronous rotating reference frame of a fundamental wave and each subharmonic orthogonal to each other by multiple synchronous rotating coordinate transformations, and uses proportional-integral controllers to respectively carry out tracking with zero steady-state error and combine to form an integral current controller. The method has the advantages that trapezoidal integration is adopted to increase integral accuracy, and supplemented by variable structure control, appropriate self-adaptive compensation is introduced to resist control saturation, so that static and dynamic performance is further enhanced; the method can suppress motor loss caused by the harmful subharmonic current of the multi-phase motor and the adverse affection of torque ripple, vibration noise and the like, and can utilize the positive effect of usable subharmonic; the method takes full advantage of the multi-phase motor, and enhances system performance.
Owner:中国船舶重工集团公司第七一二研究所
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