The invention discloses a
remote sensing image ground object classification method based on superpixel coding and
convolution neural network, using adaptive superpixel coding and double channel
convolution neural network. The
remote sensing image ground object classification method based on superpixel coding and
convolution neural network includes the steps: utilizing a superpixel
algorithm to perform image pre-segmentation; using a cluster method to merge neighboring and similar superpixel blocks, setting the size of the taken blocks, constructing three double channel convolution neural networks with different input size; inputting samples with different taken
block size into the corresponding network; using the convolution neural networks to extract the data characteristics of two sensors respectively; merging the extracted characteristics for classification; and according to the size of the merged pixel block, determining the size of the taken blocks of the samples, and realizing
adaptive selection of the utilized neighborhood information. The
remote sensing image ground object classification method based on superpixel coding and convolution neural network can realize
adaptive selection of the utilized neighborhood information to enable the neighborhood information to realize
positive feedback effect and preferably utilize the neighborhood information to send the samples to different networks according to the neighborhood information so as to enable the samples with
similar distribution to enter the same network, thus effectively improving the classification accuracy.