According to an EOF-based unmanned aerial vehicle
signal identification system and method provided by the invention, the problem that similar unmanned aerial vehicle signals are difficult to identifyis solved, the identification effect of unmanned aerial vehicles with similar signals can be effectively improved, and better support is provided for unmanned aerial
vehicle identification managementand control. The method provided by the invention comprises the following steps: 1) firstly, carrying out preliminary identification on a received unmanned aerial vehicle
signal through a characteristic parameter matching method; 2) carrying out FFT (
Fast Fourier Transform)
processing on the unmanned aerial vehicle
signal which cannot be recognized through characteristic parameter matching, and then generating a corresponding time-
frequency analysis graph; 3) adopting an empirical orthogonal
function analysis method to decompose a video analysis matrix corresponding to the video analysis graphinto an EOF matrix reflecting signal common characteristics and a characteristic
coefficient matrix reflecting signal difference characteristics; and 4) performing
feature data extraction and BP neural network training on the feature
coefficient matrix, constructing a corresponding unmanned aerial
vehicle type classifier, and outputting an identification result.