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EOF-based unmanned aerial vehicle signal identification system and method

A signal recognition and UAV technology, applied in the field of UAV identification, can solve the problem of difficult identification of similar UAV signals, achieve good support, improve the recognition effect, and improve the effect of the recognition effect.

Active Publication Date: 2020-02-04
湖南坤雷科技有限公司
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Problems solved by technology

[0006] According to the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention proposes an EOF-based UAV signal recognition system and method to solve the problem that similar UAV signals are difficult to recognize, and can effectively improve the recognition effect of UAVs with similar signals. UAV identification control provides better support

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  • EOF-based unmanned aerial vehicle signal identification system and method
  • EOF-based unmanned aerial vehicle signal identification system and method
  • EOF-based unmanned aerial vehicle signal identification system and method

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Embodiment Construction

[0043] Embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0044] Aiming at the problem that similar UAV signals are difficult to recognize, the invention proposes an EOF-based UAV signal recognition method. The specific principle of EOF is described below.

[0045] Empirical Orthogonal Function (EOF) is an analysis method that separates the contributions of different physical processes and mechanisms to variable fields through the analysis of observed data. The basic idea of ​​the EOF method is that a large amount of related data must always have a common factor that dominates it. Under the condition of not losing or losing as little information as possible in the original data, the original data is simplified to extract the characteristic information of the original data. Using the EOF method, we can identify the main mutually orthogonal spatial distribution patterns from the data set of the variabl...

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Abstract

According to an EOF-based unmanned aerial vehicle signal identification system and method provided by the invention, the problem that similar unmanned aerial vehicle signals are difficult to identifyis solved, the identification effect of unmanned aerial vehicles with similar signals can be effectively improved, and better support is provided for unmanned aerial vehicle identification managementand control. The method provided by the invention comprises the following steps: 1) firstly, carrying out preliminary identification on a received unmanned aerial vehicle signal through a characteristic parameter matching method; 2) carrying out FFT (Fast Fourier Transform) processing on the unmanned aerial vehicle signal which cannot be recognized through characteristic parameter matching, and then generating a corresponding time-frequency analysis graph; 3) adopting an empirical orthogonal function analysis method to decompose a video analysis matrix corresponding to the video analysis graphinto an EOF matrix reflecting signal common characteristics and a characteristic coefficient matrix reflecting signal difference characteristics; and 4) performing feature data extraction and BP neural network training on the feature coefficient matrix, constructing a corresponding unmanned aerial vehicle type classifier, and outputting an identification result.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the field of UAV identification, in particular to an EOF-based UAV signal identification system and method. The EOF refers to the Empirical Orthogonal Function analysis method (Empirical Orthogonal Function), abbreviated as EOF. Background technique [0002] At present, the world is entering the era of drones. Whether in military, political, commercial, agricultural, leisure and other fields, the application of drones is growing explosively. Some experts even predict that as the price of drones gradually decreases, "everyone owns" will become possible. With the rapid development and popularization of UAVs, its potential safety hazards are also gradually emerging—UAVs are used at will by users who have no professional training, to satisfy personal interests, and have no common sense and no awareness of flight laws and regulations, and are even used by Lawbreakers use it in illegal activities and intelligence theft, posi...

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G06K9/00G06N3/04G06N3/08G06K9/62
CPCG06N3/08G06N3/044G06N3/045G06F2218/08G06F2218/12G06F18/253
Inventor 刘海涛袁继兵程翥
Owner 湖南坤雷科技有限公司
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