136 results about "Public land" patented technology

A method for communicating octave pulse signature messages between a wireless virtual transaction terminal and a virtual host system over a wireless telecommunications network that includes a digital traffic channel that transports speech frames and subframes over selected air interface channels, a pulse code modulated circuits that conveys speech frames and subframes through public land mobile networks and publicly switched telecommunications networks. The method comprises compling a communicative message derived from stored conventional alpha numeric characters using conventional human machine interface apparatus, the apparatus may be comprised of personal digital assistant tablet tap screen; generating an octave pulse message at the wireless virtual transaction terminal, the message comprising a plurality of octave pulse resonant signature encoding constructs; and encoding each octave pulse resonant signature with complex harmonic waveforms associated with musical constructs interpreted as musical notation. The method comprises manipulating speech frames and subframes over air interface traffic channels and using pulse code modulated circuits to convey maniupulated speech frames and subframes. Then, a communicative message derived from stored alpha numeric characters is compiled for wireless voice and data communication.

Network System and Method for facilitating message exchange between mobile subscribers belonging to the same or different public land mobile networks, possibly incorporating different standards. Message exchange between two subscribers of the same or different networks may involve one or more lookups on subscription data, zero or more message transformations, one or more routing decisions including application of costing functions, and, storage and propagation of the message in one or more Core or Intermediary networks. The messages may be of type, among others, SMS (Short Message Service), MMS (Multimedia Message Service), or EMAIL.

Network System and Method for facilitating message exchange between mobile subscribers belonging to the same or different public land mobile networks, possibly incorporating different standards. Message exchange between two subscribers of the same or different networks may involve one or more lookups on subscription data, zero or more message transformations, one or more routing decisions including application of costing functions, and, storage and propagation of the message in one or more Core or Intermediary networks. The messages may be of type, among others, SMS (Short Message Service), MMS (Multimedia Message Service), or EMAIL.

Methods, devices and systems enable the dynamic updating of home public land mobile network (HPLMN) information stored on a subscriber identification module (SIM) to avoid a roaming indication, without requiring any modifications to the mobile device modem, SIM application programming interface (API), the modem software, or the mobile device operating system. A mobile device may scan available public land mobile networks (PLMNs) to identify a participating PLMN to which the mobile device may connect, and receive network values having a mobile country code (MCC) value and a mobile network code (MNC) value from the identified PLMN. The mobile device may overwrite an existing HPLMN value and / or one or more IMSI values on the SIM with the receive network values.

The present invention relates to a building block of ecological slope protection vegetation, a fabrication method and a construction technique. The building block is composed of a growing bed body, a lath crib, planting troughs, a vegetation layer and a plant, the lath crib wraps the circumference of the growing bed body, the upper plane of the growing bed body is lower than the upper plane of the lath crib and concave, the vegetation layer is formed on the growing bed body, which matches the inner walls of the sectional area of the lath crib to form an integral building block, and more than one planting troughs are arranged on and run through the growing bed body. The design of the present invention is scientific, the structure is reasonable, the restoration of water ecology can reduce the operating cost, environment is improved, ecology is reinstated, harmonious natural beauty is enhanced, and the present invention is suitable for the nidification of small living creatures and the habitation and the survival of aquatic fishes, so that the cutting-off continuity of water and land regions is restored. The present invention is widely applied to channel slope protection, levee slopes, roadsides, airports, parks, public lands, household lawns, sports grounds, etc. The present invention is suitable for cold regions, damp regions, warm and damp intermediate zone, etc.

The invention provides a method for integrating the mobile vehicle with existing or future Public Land Mobile Networks (PLMN). The PLMN may be any existing cellular networks (GSM, CDMA, HSPDA, HSUPA) or future 4G network and future high speed data network WiMAX. Based on the wireless connection with existing public networks, mobile vehicle provides in-vehicle wireless connection. With unique Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) as the system ID number, the vehicle (including the in-vehicle microcomputer), the public network PLMN, and the management Distributed Database System form a so called Universal Vehicle Communication & Management System (UVCMS). The UVCMS provides a unified management for all vehicles nationwide, some exemplary managements include: 1) Registration; 2) Insurance; 3) Billing (Toll, parking, and fine); 4) User tracking, and stolen car tracking; 5) Speed management; 6) Emergency management; 7) Traffic management; 8) Dangerous driver protection; and 9) Vehicle operational statistics management.

The present invention discloses a method for implementing access restriction of mobile networks. The method includes the following steps: a Mobile Station (MS) inquiring a list of forbidden Public Land Mobile Networks (PLMNs) and access technology identifiers, which is saved by itself, when selecting a PLMN network; the MS determining whether the selected PLMN network and the access technology exist in the list of forbidden PLMNs and access technology identifiers, if they exist, the MS will not send a Location Updating Request to a Mobile Switching Center / Serving GPRS Support Node (MSC / SGSN); otherwise, the MS will send the Location Updating Request to the MSC / SGSN in order to access to the network. The present invention makes it possible to implement the access restrictions upon different types of access networks using different restriction rules. Furthermore, during the process of implementing the access restriction, the modification to the existing networks and user terminals is very small, the method is easy to implement and can well satisfy demands on the access restriction of operators.

The invention concerns a method for automatically switching from a Home IMSI to a Roaming IMSI and vice versa, said Home IMSI and Roaming IMSI being contained in a SIM card adapted to be used in a mobile station and adapted to comprise elementary files, wherein it comprises the step of triggering the switch from one IMSI to another when detecting an update of the elementary file comprising forbidden public land mobile networks (EFFPIMN)

The present invention is a method and system for defining surrogate addresses that translate land descriptions used in the subdivision of public domain lands, including descriptions more recently extended into non-public domain areas, as set forth in the U.S. Public Land Survey System (PLSS), commonly known as the system of Townships and Ranges (T / R). This system of local coordinate (surrogate) addresses translates existing township and range quarter section declarations to a pair of positive integers, thereby eliminating cardinal point references while, substituting the lengthy legal descriptions of the existing (T / R) system, with a more versatile, useful, and more commonly understood grid coordinate identification system of location identifiers. The advantages of the system are numerous, including ease of visualization and ease of locating places on coordinated maps as well as, the enhanced capability relating to the automated processing of geospatial data.

There is provided a method, including detecting, by a user terminal connected to a public land mobile net-work, PLMN, via a first radio access technology and having requested a circuit switched fallback service procedure, that a network controlled radio access technology change related to the circuit switched fallback service procedure is not performed; and selecting a second radio access technology to be applied on the basis of stored information, wherein the second radio access technology to be applied is capable to provide circuit switched services and the stored information associates at least one PLMN with at least one radio access technology.

The invention relates to a wireless communication technology and discloses a method, device and system for shearing a network. The method comprises the following steps: broadcasting a system message which includes a plurality of PLMN (public land mobile networks) corresponding to a plurality of operators and reflects the priority relationship among the plurality of the PLMN in a multi-operator core network (MOCN) cell; receiving the PLMN which is sent by user equipment (UE) and selected according to the system message; and routing the UE to a core network which corresponds to the selected PLMN according to the PLMN selected by the UE. Through the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention, the network selection for the roaming UE can be controlled and the balance of interests of roaming users among operators of the shared network can be further realized.

A method and apparatus for controlling inter-PLMN handover based on CSG lists of equivalent PLMNs is provided. A method for receiving subscriber information of a terminal at a Mobility Management Entity (MME) includes transmitting an update location request message for the terminal to a Home Subscriber Server (HSS), and receiving an update location acknowledgement message with the subscriber information of the terminal from the HSS, wherein the update location request message comprises a list of equivalent Public Land Mobile Networks (PLMNs) among which the MME supports inter-PLMN handover of the terminal. The method and apparatus for controlling inter-plan handover to a CSG cell according to the present invention is characterized in that a control apparatus of a core network acquires the allowed CSG lists for determining a User Equipments (UEs) capability of access to a CSG cell and determines whether to permit inter-PLMN handover based on the allowed CSG lists.

A method for roaming of a wireless mobile communication unit, a service support node and a proxy gateway support node for roaming between Public Land Mobile Networks, as well as a mobile communication infrastructure network arranged to handle roaming between different PLMN areas, where the support node is located in a current PLMN and arranged to send a context request to a first service support node in another PLMN for a user equipment, receive a context response from the first service support node, send a context acknowledgement to the first service support node, send an update location message to a home location register of the user equipment, receive a relocate PDP context response from the second proxy gateway support node and send a relocate PDP context request to a second proxy gateway support node in the current PLMN.

A mobile communication device with a wireless module and a controller module is provided. The wireless module performs wireless transmissions and receptions to and from a service network. The controller module obtains a list of Public Land Mobile Networks (PLMNs) equivalent to each other when attached to the service network for emergency bearer services via the wireless module, and not stores the list in response to a power-off of the mobile communication device.

Certain embodiment relate to public land mobile network resolution in a shared and a dedicated network. The method may include receiving, at the serving base station, a handover restriction list (HRL) comprising information on serving public land mobile networks (PLMN) or equivalent public land mobile networks (EPLMN) of the user equipment. The method may also include receiving a PLMN list comprising a plurality of PLMNs that are hosted by the target base station. The method may further include selecting a target PLMN for the user equipment using the HRL and the PLMN list, wherein the selected target PLMN is on the PLMN list but is not on the HRL. The method may also include sending a handover request message indicating the selected target PLMN for the user equipment to the target base station.

In accordance with embodiments of the present invention, a list of preferred Public Land Mobile Networks (PLMNs) is used by a radio access network (RAN) node for distributing subscriber registrations to respective core network (CN) nodes and, notably, is expanded to also include the Mobile Subscriber Identity Number (MSIN) of subscribers. At least one bit of the MSIN, starting from the most significant bit, is interpreted to indicate the CN node to which a subscriber registration is to be routed. In this way the granularity of the preferred PLMN list is increased and it is thereby possible to steer subscriber registrations to specific core network nodes (e.g., Mobile Switching Centers and / or Serving GPRS Support Nodes) within one CN network operator.

A method of Minimization of Drive Tests (MDT) continuous measurement under multiple Public Land Mobile Networks (PLMNs) is provided. The method includes sending, by an eNB, MDT-related information to a target eNB, or, requesting, by the target eNB, for user consent information from an MME, and transmitting the user consent information among multiple PLMNs without being lost during transmission. In addition, a method for achieving MDT reporting is provided. The method includes reporting, by the UE, a new indication, or, reporting, by the UE, a PLMN identifier configuring the MDT to the eNB, and enabling the eNB to correctly determine whether the UE is requested to report the measurement record to the eNB.

The invention relates to the technical field of mobile communication, in particular to a method for selecting a wireless network cell, comprising the following steps: a system message issued by a wireless network base station is received, and the system message comprises the information of two or more public land mobile networks (PLMNs); the system message is analyzed, and the information of the PLMNs is obtained; a target PLMN is selected; and the wireless network cell is selected according to the target PLMN. By applying the method, the system message received during the cell selection / reselection process by user equipment comprises a plurality of PLMN ID, therefore, the user equipment can select the target PLMN according to PLMN ID, and further selects the target cell, thus avoiding that the UE can not select the target cell, which is caused by not broadcasting a plurality of the PLMN ID in the cell. Accordingly, the invention also discloses a device and a system for selecting the wireless network cell.

The disclosure discloses an evolved packet system and a method for processing an emergency call attachment thereof, wherein the method comprises: a NodeB selects one PLMN from those Public Land Mobile-communication Networks (PLMN) supporting emergency calls according to an emergency call request message received from a UE which is in a restricted state; the NodeB sends information of the selected PLMN to the UE through a Radio Resource Control (RRC) connection establishment message; and the UE uses the information to establish attachment with the selected PLMN. In the disclosure, it can be ensured that the PLMN to which the User Equipment (UE) selects to attach supports an emergency call, and it can be ensured that Kasmes generated by the UE and the Mobility Management Entity (MME) are consistent during the Authentication and Key Agreement (AKA) flow, so that the success of the emergency call can be guaranteed.

The invention discloses a method supporting user equipment (UE) handover. Public land mobile networks (PLMN) broadcasted in a target community are filtered through the UE, and a proper PLMN in the filtered PLMNs in a source base station is selected for the UE to finish the handover process. Or a content service gateway (CSG) which the UE can be access to is learned in the source base station, and an identification data (ID) list of all PLMNs broadcasted in the target community, a registered (r) PLMN and an equivalent (e) PLMN of the UE are learned, and therefore the proper PLMN for the UE is selected to finish the handover process. Or after learning the ID list of all the PLMNs broadcasted in the target community, the ID list of the PLMN where the ID in all the PLMNs broadcasted in the target community is the r-PLMN or the e-PLMN of the UE is informed to a multiple media expansion (MME). The PLMN for the UE is selected by the MME to finish the handover process. Or after learning the ID list of all the PLMNs broadcasted in the target community at present through the source base station, the MME is used to select the PLMNs, and the source base station is used to select the PLMN serving the UE to finish the handover process. Through utilization of the method supporting UE handover, failures in the handover process can be avoided, and continuity of businesses is guaranteed.

Network system and method for facilitating message exchange between mobile subscribers belonging to the same or different public land mobile networks, possibly incorporating different standards. Message exchange between two subscribers of the same or different networks may involve one or more lookups on subscription data, zero or more message transformations, one or more routing decisions including application of costing functions, and, storage and propagation of the message in one or more Core or Intermediary networks. The messages may be of type, among others, SMS (Short Message Service), MMS (Multimedia Message Service), or EMAIL. An aspect of the present invention provides a message routing subsystem that facilitates destination determination and delivery channel selection.

This invention relates to a net-selection and register method for a double-mode terminal including: A, a user terminal selects a wireless access technology RAT network, a public land mobile net PLMN and CS domain or PS service domain to try the registration, B, when the user terminal receives the abnormal registration information fed back by the network, it does not design the CS or PS of said terminal (U) SIM invalid.

The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for efficiently controlling a minimization of drive test (MDT) in a plurality of public land mobile networks (PLMNs). The method for controlling an MDT of a terminal according to one embodiment of the present invention comprises the steps of: performing a tracking-area update; receiving a logged measurement configuration message; determining whether or not the received logged measurement configuration message comprises an MDT PLMN list; and a applying, if the MDT PLMN is comprised, the MDT PLMN list to the MDT. The method and apparatus according to the present invention may efficiently control an MDT in a plurality of PLMNs.

One embodiment of the present specification provides a method for determining access on the basis of a policy. The method for determining access can comprise the steps for: receiving a plurality of policies including wireless LAN (WLAN) selection rules from a plurality of access network discovery and selection functions (ANDSFs) in a plurality of public land mobile networks (PLMNs); selecting any one of the plurality of policies on the basis of preset location-related criteria; and determining whether traffic of a user is delivered to a 3GPP access or detoured to a WLAN access, according to WLAN selection rules of the selected policy.

A method, an apparatus, and a system for solving and managing security problems, which may occur during a handover of a User Equipment (UE) between PLMNs in a mobile communication network, by using a Non-Access Stratum (NAS) protocol are provided. By the method, a UE can perform a security mode command and an authentication with a network. Further, the method can prevent interruption of communication due to authentication or security during a handover of a UE between Public Land Mobile Networks (PLMNs).

The invention discloses an evolved packet system and an attachment processing method of an emergency call thereof. The method comprises the following steps: a base station selects one of public land mobile networks (PLMN) supporting the emergency call according to a received emergency call request message from a terminal in a limited state; the base station establishes a message from the information of the selected PLMN through radio resource control (RRC) connection and sends the message to a terminal; and the terminal establishes attachment with the selected PLMN by using the message. Through the invention, the PLMN to which the UE (user equipment) selects to attach is ensured to support the emergency call; and in the AKA (authentication and key agreement) flow, the consistency between the root keys generated by the terminal and MME (mobility management entity) is ensured, thus the success of the emergency call can be ensured.

The invention provides a management system for remotely monitoring purified water and its implementing method, wherein the system comprises a plurality of water purification stations and a monitoring center for managing each water purification stations, each of the said water purification station includes a raw water treatment subsystem, a water supply subsystem and a water purification control subsystem connecting the raw water treatment system subsystem and the water supply subsystem, each water purification control subsystem is in communication conneciton with the monitoring center through the public land mobile communication network PLMN, which includes GPRS network.

This method includes the following steps. Step 1. When the mobile terminal (MT) exercises the home public land mobile net (HPLMN) match, MT compares the international mobile user identification code with the home net number (HNN) broadcasted by the mobile comm. net (MCN); then judges that they match or not. If they do, step 4 is executed. Otherwise, step 2 is executed. Step 2. MT fetches the preset equity HPLMN document including several HNN. Step 3. From the equity HPLMN document, MT selects the HNN, which matches the HNN broadcasted by MCN. Step 4. MT logs in MCN. Comparing the EHPLMN document stored in SIM / USIM card with the broadcasted net number, this invention eliminates the shortage of that MT with non-broadcasted net number cannot login.

Embodiments of the invention disclose a device-to-device communication method and a system based on network sharing. The method comprises the steps as follows: device-to-device user equipment D2D UE receives at least one piece of following information sent by a network side via a radio or dedicated message, namely, a list of different public land mobile networks supporting D2D, resource pool information of D2D discovery and / or D2D communication of different public land mobile networks PLMN, and a PLMN list corresponding to the resource pool information of the D2D discovery and / or D2D communication; and the D2D UE uses the resource pool information or the resource pool information corresponding to the PLMN list to determine the range of resources used in D2D discovery and / or D2D communication.