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Ecological slope protection vegetation building blocks as well as making method and construction process

An ecological slope protection and block technology, which is applied in the directions of botanical equipment and methods, manufacturing tools, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the problems such as the inability to form plant continuity and the inability to provide the conditions required for the growth of large aquatic plants, etc. The effect of preventing soil collapse, improving anti-aging, and improving environmental landscape

Inactive Publication Date: 2008-06-18
TIANJIN WATER RESOURCES RES INST +2
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In recent years, green concrete protection has also appeared, which provides a certain way to solve the problem of safety protection and environmental harmony. However, this common green concrete protection block has the following defects: in the past, green concrete used sand-free concrete as a whole, and sand-free concrete The nutrient soil is filled in the medium, and the porosity of the concrete blocks made is controlled at 25%-30%, which can only meet the growth needs of small aquatic plants, but cannot provide the conditions required for the growth of large aquatic plants.
However, because the types of plants growing on it are limited, the continuity of plants cannot be formed

Method used

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  • Ecological slope protection vegetation building blocks as well as making method and construction process
  • Ecological slope protection vegetation building blocks as well as making method and construction process
  • Ecological slope protection vegetation building blocks as well as making method and construction process

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0080] Embodiment 1 (every portion weight ratio is calculated in 1kg for high dosage)

[0081] The block (7) is composed of a growth bed (2), a protective frame (1), a planting groove (3), a vegetation layer (4), and a plant, and the surroundings of the growth bed (2) are wrapped with the protective frame (1) , the upper plane of the growth bed body (2) is lower than the upper plane of the protective frame (1) and is concave, forming a vegetation layer (4) on the growth bed body (2), and the cross-sectional area of ​​the protective frame (1) is triangular , rectangle, circle, polygon, ellipse at least one, the growth bed body (2) coincides with the inner wall of the cross-sectional area of ​​the protective frame (1) to form an integral block (7), the growth bed body (2) It is composed of cement, coarse aggregate, fine aggregate, admixture, polymer, chemical fiber and water.

[0082] Cement 260kg, coarse aggregate 1700kg, fly ash 25kg, admixture 0.8kg, polymer 10kg, chemical f...

Embodiment 2

[0085] Embodiment 2 (low dose every weight ratio is calculated in 1kg)

[0086] The block (7) is composed of a growth bed (2), a protective frame (1), a planting groove (3), a vegetation layer (4), and a plant, and the surroundings of the growth bed (2) are wrapped with the protective frame (1) , the upper plane of the growth bed body (2) is lower than the upper plane of the protective frame (1) and is concave, forming a vegetation layer (4) on the growth bed body (2), and the cross-sectional area of ​​the protective frame (1) is triangular , rectangle, circle, polygon, ellipse at least one, the growth bed body (2) coincides with the inner wall of the cross-sectional area of ​​the protective frame (1) to form an integral block (7), the growth bed body (2) It is composed of cement, coarse aggregate, fine aggregate, admixture, polymer, chemical fiber and water.

[0087] 230kg of cement, 1400kg of coarse aggregate, 20kg of fly ash, 0.46kg of admixture, 6kg of polymer, 0.9kg of c...

Embodiment 3

[0090] Embodiment 3 (every portion of weight ratio is calculated in 1kg in the middle dose)

[0091] The block (7) is composed of a growth bed (2), a protective frame (1), a planting groove (3), a vegetation layer (4), and a plant, and the surroundings of the growth bed (2) are wrapped with the protective frame (1) , the upper plane of the growth bed body (2) is lower than the upper plane of the protective frame (1) and is concave, forming a vegetation layer (4) on the growth bed body (2), and the cross-sectional area of ​​the protective frame (1) is triangular , rectangle, circle, polygon, ellipse at least one, the growth bed body (2) coincides with the inner wall of the cross-sectional area of ​​the protective frame (1) to form an integral block (7), the growth bed body (2) It is composed of cement, coarse aggregate, fine aggregate, admixture, polymer, chemical fiber and water.

[0092] Cement 245kg, coarse aggregate 1550kg, fly ash 22.5kg, admixture 0.63kg, polymer 8kg, ch...

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a building block of ecological slope protection vegetation, a fabrication method and a construction technique. The building block is composed of a growing bed body, a lath crib, planting troughs, a vegetation layer and a plant, the lath crib wraps the circumference of the growing bed body, the upper plane of the growing bed body is lower than the upper plane of the lath crib and concave, the vegetation layer is formed on the growing bed body, which matches the inner walls of the sectional area of the lath crib to form an integral building block, and more than one planting troughs are arranged on and run through the growing bed body. The design of the present invention is scientific, the structure is reasonable, the restoration of water ecology can reduce the operating cost, environment is improved, ecology is reinstated, harmonious natural beauty is enhanced, and the present invention is suitable for the nidification of small living creatures and the habitation and the survival of aquatic fishes, so that the cutting-off continuity of water and land regions is restored. The present invention is widely applied to channel slope protection, levee slopes, roadsides, airports, parks, public lands, household lawns, sports grounds, etc. The present invention is suitable for cold regions, damp regions, warm and damp intermediate zone, etc.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a protective concrete block, in particular to an ecological slope protection vegetation block, a manufacturing method and a construction process. Background technique [0002] Currently, more than 80% of the urban surface is covered by concrete pavements of buildings. The temperature in the urban area is 2-3°C higher than that in the suburbs and villages, resulting in the so-called "heat conduction phenomenon". With the advancement of science and technology, human beings have higher and higher requirements for maintaining the harmony between the environment and nature in daily engineering construction. Rainwater cannot seep into the ground for a long time, resulting in the decline of the urban underground water table, affecting the growth of plants on the ground surface, and reducing the urban green area, resulting in the imbalance of the urban ecological system. In the construction of water conservancy projects, most of the ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): E02D17/20B28B1/29B28C7/04E02B3/14A01G9/02A01G9/10C04B28/00C04B14/02C04B18/08
CPCY02W30/91
Inventor 孙永军刘学功张振杨慧孙浩培高军
Owner TIANJIN WATER RESOURCES RES INST
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