The invention discloses a process for preparing coking charging
coal, and various kinds of coking
coal conveyed from
coal storing apparatuses are separated; if the
fineness of the coal satisfies the requirement, the coal is directly conveyed to a
coal blending apparatus for storage through an
electro hydraulic reverse turning
bed without crushing; if the
fineness of the coal does not satisfy the requirement, the kind of coal is turned by the
electro hydraulic reverse turning
bed and is crushed by an newly established crushing apparatus, and after crushing, the coal is conveyed to the
coal blending apparatus for storage; various kinds of coking coals of different finenesses are automatically blended into a mixed coal in the
coal blending apparatus according to the coal blending ratio determined by a coal blending test, and after mixing by a coal mixing apparatus, the charging coal which meets the
fineness requirement is conveyed to the top of a coal
tower for coking production of a
coke oven; compared with the prior process for preparing the charging coal in domestic coking enterprises with a first coal blending step and a second crushing step, the process provided by the invention with a first crushing step and a second coal blending step without influencing the production condition contains the following steps: crushing various kinds of coal into different finenesses, blending coals, mixing coals and conveying the coals to the top of the coal
tower for coking production in the
coke oven. The invention has the advantages of uniform distribution of charging
coal particle fractions, improved charging coal
pile proportion, obviously reduced over crushing of coking coal and fat coal, thereby improving production capacity of the
coke oven as well as stabilizing or improving the quality of the coke.