The invention discloses a junction-modulated type
tunneling field effect transistor and a manufacturing method of the junction-modulated type
tunneling field effect transistor, and belongs to the field of
field effect transistor logic devices and circuits in
CMOS ultra large scale integration (ULSI) circuits. According to the junction-modulated type
tunneling field effect transistor, a PN junction provided by a highly-doped source region enclosed on three sides in a
vertical channel region is utilized so that the channel region can be effectively used up, a surface channel energy band below a grid can be increased, a device can obtain a steeper energy band and a smaller tunneling barrier width compared with a traditional TFET when subjected to band-band tunneling, the effect of a steep
tunnel junction doping density gradient is achieved equivalently, as a result, the subthreshold property of the traditional TFET is improved substantially, and breakover currents of the device are increased at the same time. According to the junction-modulated type tunneling
field effect transistor and the manufacturing method of the junction-modulated type tunneling
field effect transistor, under the condition that the junction-modulated type tunneling
field effect transistor is compatible with an existing
CMOS process, the bipolar breakover effect of the device is restrained effectively, parasitic tunneling currents at corners of a source junction with a small size also can be restrained, and the effect of steep source junction
doping density can be achieved equivalently.