The invention relates to the technical field of tunnel construction, in particular to a subsurface tunnel advanced disintegration mechanical crushing construction method which comprises the following steps: S1, construction preparation; s2, carrying out lofting; s3, splitting holes are formed; s4, blasting and crushing; s5, underbreak is checked; s6, primary support is constructed, a hard rock stratum of a tunnel face is disintegrated and crushed in advance by adopting conventional equipment such as a drilling machine and a blasting machine, so that the integrity of hard surrounding rock without development of a joint is damaged, the mechanical excavation difficulty is reduced in the excavation process, then excavation is performed by adopting a crushing head, disturbance to surrounding rock around an excavation section is small, and the excavation efficiency is improved. Adjacent construction, nearby buildings and traffic safety cannot be influenced; compared with excavation of a cantilever tunneling machine, the construction cost can be greatly reduced; compared with chiseling excavation with a single crushing head, the excavation feasibility of a hard rock stratum can be met, meanwhile, the construction efficiency is improved, construction resources are saved, and then the construction cost is reduced.