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83results about How to "Inhibit oxidative stress" patented technology

Neuroprotectin D1 protects against cellular apoptosis, stroke damage, alzheimer's disease and retinal diseases

A unique DHA product, 10, 17S-docosatriene (“Neuroprotectin D1” or “NPD1”), was found to provide surprisingly effective neuroprotection when administered right after an experimental stroke. Moreover, both nerve cells and retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cells were found to synthesize 10,17S-docosatriene (NPD1) from DHA. NPD1 also potently counteracted H2O2/TNFα oxidative stress-mediated cell apoptotic damage. Under the same oxidative-stress conditions, NPD1 up-regulated the anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 proteins, Bcl-2 and Bcl-xL, and decreased expression of the pro-apoptotic proteins, Bad and Bax. Moreover, in RPE cells NPD1 inhibited oxidative stress-induced caspase-3 activation, IL-1β-stimulated human COX-2 promoter expression, and apoptosis due to N-retinylidene-N-retinylethanolamine (A2E). Overall, NPD1 protected both nerve and retinal pigment epithelial cells from cellular apoptosis and damage due to oxidative stress. NPD1 concentration in the brain of Alzheimer's patients was found to be significantly decreased from that of controls. In cultured human brain cells, NPD1 synthesis was up-regulated by neuroprotective soluble β amyloid, and NPD1 was found to inhibit secretion of toxic β amyloid peptides.
Owner:THE BRIGHAM & WOMEN S HOSPITAL INC +1

Pterostilbene and curcumin combination for treatment of oxidative stress and inflammation

InactiveUS20130296440A1Reduce and inhibit inflammationPrevents oxidative stressBiocideEther/acetal active ingredientsEnteropathyDrug
A pharmaceutical composition is provided comprising a therapeutically effective amount of pterostilbene, a therapeutically effective amount of curcumin, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. The embodiments of the pharmaceutical compositions can have lipid lowering properties, or alternatively can have properties that can treat oxidative stress, by decreasing inflammation or inflammatory processes contributing to digestive disorders or cancer. A method of treating an individual for an inflammatory disorder is provided, comprising administering to the individual in need of such treatment a pharmaceutical composition including a therapeutically effective amount of pterostilbene, a therapeutically effective amount of a curcumin, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. The combination containing pterostilbene and curcumin is effective for treatment or prevention of oxidative stress, treatment of digestive disorders including inflammatory bowel disease, and / or to reduce or inhibit inflammation, in both animals and in humans.
Owner:CHROMADEX

Isoketal scavengers and mitigation of disorders involving oxidative injury

ActiveUS20120157501A1Reduction in choline acetyltransferase activityReduced activityBiocideNervous disorderScavengerMedicine
A method of treating and / or preventing oxidative damage, comprising administering an effective IsoK / NeuroK adduct formation suppressing amount of a phenolic amine compound and / or pyridoxamine or pyridoxamine analog, including embodiments where the phenolic compound is at least one of a pyridoxamine, salicylamine, tyrosine compound or an analog thereof.
Owner:VANDERBILT UNIV

Veterinary supplements

InactiveUS20140287071A1Improves mobility and flexibilityEnhance cognitive functionBiocideOrganic active ingredientsOmega 3 fatty acidOmega
Veterinary supplements comprising one or more Nrf2-activating agents are disclosed. The veterinary supplements may further comprise omega-3 fatty acids and collagen. The veterinary supplements are effective for treating, inhibiting, reducing and / or preventing oxidative stress.
Owner:LIFEVANTAGE

ATF4 Inhibitors and Their Use for Neural Protection, Repair, Regeneration, and Plasticity

ActiveUS20110286927A1Suppression of Oxidative StressReduces ATF activityBiocideNervous disorderNeuroprotectionDrug candidate
In one aspect, the invention relates to a method for identifying a drug candidate with activity as a neuroprotective agent. The method includes determining whether a compound reduces ATF4 activity; and identifying the compound that reduces ATF4 activity as a drug candidate.
Owner:CORNELL UNIVERSITY

Application of fucoidan polysaccharide sulfate in preparing drug for preventing and/or treating diabetic cardiomyopathy

The invention discloses a drug novel use of fucoidan polysaccharide sulfate. The use is the application of the fucoidan polysaccharide sulfate in preparing the following products: (1), a product for preventing and / or treating diabetic cardiomyopathy; (2), a product for inhibiting diabetic myocardial oxidative stress; and (3), a product for inhibiting expression and activation of PKC (Protein Kinase C) beta in diabetic cardiomyopathy; and (4), a product for relieving cardiac interstitial fibrosis of a diabetic. The fucoidan polysaccharide sulfate is preferably LMWF (Fucoidan Polysaccharide Sulfate) with weight-average molecular weight of 3-30KD. According to the pharmacodynamic experiment, the LMWF can be used for generating beneficial interference to the development of pathogenetic condition of the diabetic cardiomyopathy by strengthening the myocardial systolic function and relieving cardiac fibrosis. More importantly, the LMWF can be used for effectively inhibiting oxidative stress by regulating the activity of antioxidase, and can be used for inhibiting the expression of protein kinase C beta (PKCbeta) subtype. The LMWF is from the natural existing kelp, so that the availability and safety of the kelp are beneficial to using the fucoidan polysaccharide sulfate as a potential clinical treatment drug and preventing the diabetic cardiomyopathy.
Owner:CAPITAL UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL SCIENCES

Scorpion venom heat-resistant synthetic peptide and application thereof

The invention belongs to the field of research and development of polypeptide medicines and discloses a scorpion venom heat-resistant synthetic peptide and application thereof. An amino acid sequence of an SVHRP (scorpion venom heat-resistant peptide) is detected out from BmK (Buthus martensii Karsch) which is a traditional Chinese medicine; according to animal experiment verification, a scorpion venom heat-resistant peptide extract liquid sample has pharmacological activity in prevention and treatment of intractable epilepsy, Parkinson's disease and Alzheimer's disease, the sample is subjected to LaGm composite and repeated fast magnetic separation prior to nanoLC-ESI-MS (nano-liter reversed-phase chromatography and electrospray ionization mass spectrometry) integrated mass spectrometry parallel experiment to detect out a polypeptide sequence formed by 15 amino acid residues. The scorpion venom heat-resistant synthetic peptide is prepared by solid-phase chemical synthesis, chromatography purification and mass spectrometry identification. An amino acid sequence of the scorpion venom heat-resistant synthetic peptide is as shown in SEQ ID NO.1 and keeps pharmacological activity and safety of the scorpion venom heat-resistant peptide, and the scorpion venom heat-resistant peptide also has a characteristic of biological activity in promotion of reverse differentiation of neuroglial cells into neural stem cells.
Owner:上海万锦医药科技有限公司

Application of miR-144 and inhibitor thereof

The invention relates to the technical field of biological medicines. That miR-144 can specifically inhibit the gene expression of Nrf2 is disclosed for the first time, the expression of miR-144 is closely related to heart disease, and the high expression of miR-144 can promote myocardial oxidative stress to cause myocardial damage related diseases. The invention provides miR-144 and application of an inhibitor of miR-144 in preparation of medicines for preventing or treating myocardial oxidative stress and damage diseases, especially diabetes caused myocardial oxidative stress and damage diseases; a new target spot is provided for the diagnosis and prevention and treatment of heart diseases.
Owner:SECOND MILITARY MEDICAL UNIV OF THE PEOPLES LIBERATION ARMY

Function of Renyuan hepatic stellate cells for treating liver diseases by activating the corresponding protein

The invention relates to a biological medicine domain, particularly a pharmaceutical application of a protein associated with activation of human hepatic stellate cell, namely an application of preparation of medicine for liver diseases. The invention also discloses a recombination preparation method.
Owner:CHINA PHARM UNIV

Compound fructus crataegi-turmeric root tuber particle and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a compound fructus crataegi-turmeric root tuber particle, which is prepared from the following bulk pharmaceuticals in parts by weight: 130-170 parts of fructus crataegi, 60-90 parts of turmeric root tuber, 60-90 parts of oriental waterplantain rhizome, 80-120 parts of seaweed, 60-90 parts of bulb of thunberg fritillary, 80-120 parts of milk thistle and 40-60 parts of peach kernel. The invention further provides a preparation method for the compound fructus crataegi-turmeric root tuber particle. The method comprises the following steps of: weighing fructus crataegi, turmeric root tuber, oriental waterplantain rhizome, seaweed, bulb of thunberg fritillary, milk thistle and peach kernel according to parts by weight, and adding water for soaking; preparing micro-powder silica gel serving as a single auxiliary material of spray drying and lactose serving as an auxiliary material of particle forming, and standing for later use; adding water in an amount which is 4-10 times that of soaked Chinese medicinal materials including fructus crataegi, turmeric root tuber, oriental waterplantain rhizome, seaweed, bulb of thunberg fritillary, milk thistle and peach kernel for a first time, adding water in an amount which is 4-10 times that of the Chinese medicinal materials for a second time, and decocting; concentrating an obtained compound extract till the relative density is 1.065, adding an auxiliary material, i.e., micro-powder silica gel, performing spraying drying to obtain extract powder; and adding lactose and ethanol into the extract powder, uniformly mixing, granulating, drying and regulating particles.
Owner:施军平

Echinoderm-derived extracts, methods of preparation and uses thereof

An Echinozoa tissue or organ extract comprising antioxidant compounds is disclosed. Also disclosed is a process for obtaining an Echinozoa tissue or organ extract, as well an extract obtained by this process. Compositions comprising such an extract are also described. Uses of such extracts / compositions, as well as corresponding methods of treatment, for example as an antioxidant or to decrease or inhibit oxidative stress in a cell, tissue or subject are also described.
Owner:RIVAL S E C
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