Application of Glycine tabacina (Labill.) Benth or extract thereof to preparation of drugs used for treating and/or preventing arthritis
An extract, tobacco bean technology, applied in the field of medicine, can solve the problems such as prevention and treatment of arthritis that have not yet been seen with tobacco bean or its extract, and achieve the effect of reducing bone degeneration and articular cartilage destruction, inhibiting oxidative stress, and reducing expression. Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0048] Example 1 Preparation and Characterization of Tobacco Bean Extract of the Present Invention
[0049] After crushing the tobacco root, put it in an extraction bottle, add 75% or 85% or 95% ethanol at a ratio of 1:10, and extract in an ultrasonic bath for 30 minutes at 30°C, 40°C, or 50°C. Repeat the extraction 3 times, combine the filtrates, and concentrate to obtain the ethanol extract, which is the tobacco bean extract of the present invention. The extraction rate and main component content under different extraction conditions are shown in Table 1.
[0050] Table 1
[0051]
[0052] Use HPLC to detect the above 9 extracts, HPLC conditions: 0-30min, 40-100% MeOH, 60-0% H 2 O; 30-40min, 100% MeOH, 0% H 2 O. The detection wavelength is 280nm. Such as figure 1 As shown, within the range of conditions for the preparation of the provided tobacco bean extract, the components of the extract are highly similar, indicating that the tobacco bean extract of the present i...
experiment example 1
[0058] Experimental example 1 The tobacco bean extract of the present invention significantly relieves the symptoms of arthritis in rats
[0059] 1. Experimental method
[0060] Thirty male SPF-grade Wistar rats (350-420g) were purchased from the Experimental Animal Center, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Macau (animal breeding license number: UMARE-014-2016). Animal experiments were carried out in strict accordance with the requirements of the Experimental Animal Ethics Committee of the University of Macau. Glycine tabacina extract (GTE) was prepared according to Example 1. The positive drug, indomethacin hydrochloride, was purchased from Sigma Corporation in the United States, prepared into a 1 mg / ml indomethacin stock solution with 0.9% normal saline, aliquoted, and stored in a -80°C refrigerator. Both Collagen II and incomplete Freund's adjuvant were purchased from Chondrex Company in the United States. When used, the two were uniformly mixed in equal volumes t...
experiment example 2
[0074] Experimental example 2 The tobacco bean extract of the present invention significantly reduces bone degeneration and articular cartilage destruction in arthritic rats
[0075] 1. Experimental method
[0076] The 10% neutral formalin fixative used in the experiment was produced by Nanchang Yulu Experimental Equipment Co., Ltd. Solid paraffin was purchased from Shanghai Yiyang Instrument Co., Ltd. Hematoxylin-eosin staining solution and Safranin-O staining solution were purchased from Shanghai Jinsui Biotechnology Co., Ltd. After 30 days of modeling, the rats were sacrificed, the left hind paw was separated, peeled and depilated, fixed overnight in 10% formalin solution, and fully decalcified with compound decalcification solution (8ml HCl+5ml glacial acetic acid+10g water Salicylic acid+H 2 O to 100ml), for routine pathological examination.
[0077] 2. Experimental design
[0078] Before the experiment, the rats were randomly divided into 6 groups: control group, mo...
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