The invention discloses an efficient
machine for desalting sea water. The efficient
machine for desalting sea water mainly comprises a sea water desalting device and a
water supply tank, wherein the sea water desalting device comprises a high-pressure water chamber, a heat exchange chamber, a
pipe sheet, a transversely fluted tube, an
sprayer, a heat exchange surface, a film forming device, a baffle and a plurality of heat pipes; and a
sewage draining
cooling pipe and a desalted
water cooling pipe are arranged inside the
water supply tank. According to the efficient
machine for desalting sea water, the technology of using
smoke to release heat on high-speed spraying by an orifice spraying method is adopted, so that the
heat transfer coefficient of the device is improved; the technology of using the
excess heat of the
smoke is preheated on the sea water, so that the
smoke is secondarily used in the device, and the energy use ratio of the device is improved; the two-stage preheating technology of the fed material sea water is adopted, so that the temperature of the preheated sea water is raised; and the technology of using the film forming device to form rotary water film at the heat exchange surface of a
round table body is adopted, so that the
heat transfer effect and the
evaporation effect of a water side are effectively improved. Therefore, the efficient machine for desalting sea water has the advantages of
high energy use ratio and good
heat transfer effect, and is suitable for the demands of places, such as ships, islands and enterprises on middle or small sea water desalting devices.