The invention discloses a cattle instep leather
pretreatment method based on season change and application thereof, and the cattle instep leather
pretreatment method comprises the following steps: step (1), based on the weight of wet blue leather, adding 100-120% of water, controlling the temperature at 18-22 DEG C, adding 0.3-0.5% of
softening enzyme, 0.5-1.0% of soaking agent and 0.8-1.2% of emulsifier, rotating, then adding 0.1-0.3% of
protease and 0.5-1.0% of degreaser, and draining; (2) according to the weight of the wet blue leather, 120-180% of water is added, the temperature is controlled to be 30-35 DEG C, 0.3-0.5% of
fatty alcohol and 5-8% of a composite rewetting agent are added, then 1-2% of the composite rewetting agent and 0.5-1% of a
degreasing agent are supplemented, and drainage is conducted; (3) according to the weight of the wet blue leather, adding 50-100% of water, controlling the temperature to be 45-50 DEG C, firstly adding 0.5-1% of an emulsifier, 1-2% of a synthetic fatliquor and 1-3% of sulfonated oil, and draining water; according to the method, the technical effects that interfibrous substances and natural
grease (
beef tallow) among the leather collagen fibers are removed, meanwhile, the leather collagen fibers are relieved, and the leather collagen fibers are recovered to the original length as much as possible are achieved.