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33results about How to "Fast breeding" patented technology

Breeding and cultivating method for early-matured, disease-resistant and loose purple cauliflowers

ActiveCN103975849AOvercoming developmental abnormalitiesImprove developmentPlant genotype modificationSporeSource material
The invention relates to a breeding and cultivating method for a plant, in particular relates to a breeding and cultivating method for loose purple cauliflowers, and belongs to the technical field of plant cultivation. The breeding and cultivating method comprises the steps of hybridizing a loose purple cauliflower breeding material with a semi-compact purple cauliflower breeding material to obtain seeds F1, and selfing single strains with high comprehensive agronomic characters after the seeds F1 are sowed to obtain seeds F2; performing microspore culture on single loose purple cauliflowers through flower buds suitable for the microspore culture from the mononuclear edging stage to the double-core early stage to grow a large number of normal regenerated plants, selfing excellent DH plants of the loose purple cauliflowers to obtain a loose purple cauliflower excellent DH strain 03-12 serving as a recurrent parent which is hybridized with a cauliflower cytoplasmic male sterility source material CMS05-6, performing five generations of backcross transformation and selection to form a cytoplasmic male sterile line CMS08-2, and hybridizing the DH strain serving as a parent with the excellent cytoplasmic male sterile line CMS08-2.
Owner:杨广林

Method for breeding non-prick large-fruited sarch

The invention belongs to a cultivation method for the seabuckthorn fruit asexual propagation, especially relating to a method for breeding the seabuckthorn fruit with no lunge and big fruit, comprising: employing the sprig growing in the parent tree of 2-3 years old of Liaofu 1 and Liaofu 2 which grows no lunge and big fruit as cutting branch for the asexual propagation, building seed bed and irrigating facilities, proceeding cuttage and management after the cuttage, etc. The seabuckthorn fruit with no lunge and big fruit is the strain with high quality among the seabuckthorn fruit strains, the breeding speed of seedling is high by applying sprig for cuttage, the breeding speed can be increased by employing the water from square pool in the spray irrigation with the average plant height 11 cm higher, ground diameter 0.09 cm wider than that of employing water from deep well in the same year, the plant percent is 95%, 15% higher than former, the survival rater of nursery transplant is 80%, 8% higher than former.
Owner:付广芝

Damask rose twig cutting seedling-raising method

The invention discloses a damask rose twig cutting seedling-raising method which includes the steps: S1 performing laying and disinfecting of seedling beds; S2 performing preparation and disinfection of culture media and layout of plugs; S3 cutting semi-lignified twigs without diseases and insect pests on stock plants, performing water spraying and moisturizing on the cut semi-lignified twigs, cutting cuttings at shade places, and performing disinfection on the cut cuttings; S4 plunging deep holes in the culture media, treating the disinfected cuttings by the aid of rooting agents, performing cutting on the treated cuttings, lightly pushing sealing openings with fingers after cutting, and enabling the culture media and the cuttings to be closely connected; S5 performing reasonable atomizing and light supplement management after cutting. 2-3 bud joints are reserved on each cutting, the length of each cutting is about 8cm-10cm, 4 leaflets of the upper portion of each cutting are reserved, the position 5 millimeters away from the uppermost bud joint of each cutting is horizontally cut, the position 3-5 millimeters away from lowermost bud joint of each cutting is cut into a 45-degree inclined plane, and the cutting depth does not exceed 3cm. The method is rapid in rooting, high in transplanting survival rate, simple and easy to operate, and a seedling-raising period can be greatly shortened.
Owner:莫斌

Treatment method for inducing maize parthenogenesis with colchicine

The invention relates to a treatment method for inducing maize parthenogenesis with colchicine. The method is characterized in that when female ear filaments are completely exposed, a paper bag is removed; the upper-portion of a flower bud is cut transversely from a female ear flower bud at a place from the top and close to the female ear young ear downward; a part of filaments is cut at the section with a curved graver, such that a cavity with a depth of 5-15mm is formed; an inducing agent which is colchicine treatment liquid is injected into the cavity with a pipette or a syringe, such that the cavity is filled with the liquid and the entire cut surface is wetted by the liquid; and the female ear is sleeved with the paper bag. During the treatment process, no pollen contamination prevention measure such as sealing, blocking, spatial and temporal isolation, and the like is needed. The method has the following advantages: harm to human health caused by treatment liquid dropping, spilling and scratching are avoided; a hard-to-solve pollen contamination problem is thoroughly solved; all filaments can contact the treatment liquid, and treatment liquid retention time is long, such that an induction rate is improved; the treatment liquid is saved by approximately 50%; and compared to a conventional inbred line breeding method, a breeding period is shortened by more than 5 generations.
Owner:SHENYANG TEYIJIA CORN TECH

Needle mushroom fruiting and breeding method

The invention discloses a needle mushroom fruiting and breeding method. By adopting the method to breed needle mushroom strains, the invention has the advantages of rapid breeding speed, short period, less energy consumption, high efficiency, stable inheritance, high controllability and the like.
Owner:SHANGHAI ACAD OF AGRI SCI +2

Treating method for chemically inducing parthenogenesis of corn

ActiveCN104604674AStrong moisturizing abilitySolve pollutionPlant genotype modificationComing outPollen
The invention provides a treating method for chemically inducing parthenogenesis of corn. The method is characterized by comprising the following steps: adding roll paper into an inductive agent and carrying out stirring so as to prepare paper paste; sleeving a female ear with a paper bag before filament emergence; picking off the paper bag when filaments come out and transversely cutting off a basal part at the top of the bud of the female ear with a blade so as to form a circular cross section which has filaments at the center and husk leaves at the periphery; picking up the paper paste with dressing pliers, placing the paper paste on the cross section and allowing the paper paste to closely contact with the cross section and fill in space formed after the cutting; restoring pulled-open husk leaves to original positions so as to allow the paper paste to be packed in the husk leaves; and finally, sleeving the treated ear with the paper bag again. The invention has the following beneficial effects: the problem of pollen pollution difficult to overcome in a conventional chemical-induction treatment method is thoroughly overcome; threat to human health is avoided; induction operation is carried out under completely open conditions; an induction rate is improved; loss of the liquid of the inductive agent is small; and compared with a conventional selfing line breeding method, the breeding period in the method provided by the invention is shortened by more than 5 generations.
Owner:SHENYANG TEYIJIA CORN TECH

Method for breeding hybrid of rape or cruciferae vegetables by using wild leaf mustard sterile cytoplasm

A process for preparing the hybrid seeds of rape and the vegetables in the mustard family by using the sterile cytoplasm of charlock includes such steps as separating the protoplast from leaf pulp, purifying it, pre-treating, fusing, culturing, discriminating the hybrid, reproduction, selectively culturing the male sterility recovery line of charlock cytoplasm, transferring the male sterility and recovery characters from the charlock cytoplasm to rape or the vegetables in mustard family, and hybridizing between the charlock cytoplasm male sterility line of rape or the said vegetables and the male fetile rape or the said vegetables.
Owner:INST OF OIL CROPS RES CHINESE ACAD OF AGRI SCI

Cutting breeding method of Passiflora edulis Sims

The invention discloses a cutting breeding method of Passiflora edulis Sims. The method comprises the following steps: choosing land; preparing a cutting medium; determining a proper cutting time; choosing scions; scissoring the scions; coating the scions with a pulp; performing cuttage; performing watering; controlling the temperature of a greenhouse; controlling the humidity of the greenhouse; and performing fertilization. The method provided by the invention has advantages of fast breeding speed, high survival rate, large breeding quantity, and less female parent viruses. According to the invention, the survival rate is increased by 15-25% compared with that of the prior art, and not only is the seedling breeding cost reduced, but also the Passiflora edulis Sims breeding progress is accelerated. The method provided by the invention provides a scientific and technological base for the growth of Passiflora edulis Sims.
Owner:贵州省山地资源研究所

A kind of purple fast vegetable breeding method

InactiveCN105918109BSelect generation shortFast breedingPlant genotype modificationHeat resistanceSelfing
The invention provides a breeding method for a purple Chinese cabbage. The breeding method for the purple Chinese cabbage comprises the steps that a, a purple selfing line variety is breeded, i.e., a purple Chinese cabbage flower stalk selfing line serves as a female parent, a green Chinese cabbage selfing line serves as a male parent, and crossbreeding is conducted to obtain a purple cross breed; and the purple cross breed serves as a female parent, a green Chinese cabbage selfing line serves as a backcross male parent, back cross breeding is continuously conducted, and a plant with the first target trait stable is selected as the purple selfing line variety I; b, a purple non-heading pakchoi selfing line variety is breeded, i.e., a purple cabbage selfing line serves as a female parent, a non-heading pakchoi selfing line serves as a male parent, back cross breeding is continuously conducted, and a plant with the second target trait stable is selected as the purple selfing line variety II; and c, a purple Chinese cabbage variety is breeded, i.e., the purple selfing line variety I serves as a female parent, the purple selfing line variety II serves as a male parent, and crossbreeding is conducted to obtain the purple selfing line variety. The purple Chinese cabbage is short in growth period, long in shelf life, high in heat resistance, good in quality and high in yield.
Owner:山西宝泓熙特农业科技有限公司

Breeding and breeding method of early-maturing, disease-resistant, loose-type purple cauliflower

ActiveCN103975849BNormal developmentGood flowering and fruitingPlant genotype modificationSporeSource material
The invention relates to a breeding and cultivating method for a plant, in particular relates to a breeding and cultivating method for loose purple cauliflowers, and belongs to the technical field of plant cultivation. The breeding and cultivating method comprises the steps of hybridizing a loose purple cauliflower breeding material with a semi-compact purple cauliflower breeding material to obtain seeds F1, and selfing single strains with high comprehensive agronomic characters after the seeds F1 are sowed to obtain seeds F2; performing microspore culture on single loose purple cauliflowers through flower buds suitable for the microspore culture from the mononuclear edging stage to the double-core early stage to grow a large number of normal regenerated plants, selfing excellent DH plants of the loose purple cauliflowers to obtain a loose purple cauliflower excellent DH strain 03-12 serving as a recurrent parent which is hybridized with a cauliflower cytoplasmic male sterility source material CMS05-6, performing five generations of backcross transformation and selection to form a cytoplasmic male sterile line CMS08-2, and hybridizing the DH strain serving as a parent with the excellent cytoplasmic male sterile line CMS08-2.
Owner:杨广林

Cultivation method of millettia speciosa

The invention discloses a cultivation method of millettia speciosa, which relates to the technical field of planting. The cultivation method of the millettia speciosa comprises the following steps: (1) cultivating seedlings, i.e., selecting seeds of mature millettia speciosa to cultivate the seedlings; (2) preparing land and applying fertilizer: selecting sandy land with loose soil as a planting field of the millettia speciosa, and uniformly applying the fertilizer onto the surface of the land according to the amount of 200 to 500 kg of composted farm manure and 60 to 120 kg of phosphorus fertilizer for each Mu of land; (3) field-planting the seedlings: planting the strong seedlings with height of 40 to 80 cm and having compound leaves onto prepared ridges according to a plant distance of40 to 50 cm; (4) performing the later management: within one month of the transplantation, watering the seedlings once every 2 to 3 days, and keeping the soil moisture at 50 to 70 percent; removing weeds once every 5 to 6 months, and adding fertilizer into water to perform the fertilizer application once every 2 to 4 months; and (5) harvesting: harvesting stems and roots of the millettia speciosathree years later. By adopting the cultivation method, the tuberization capacity and yield of the millettia speciosa can be improved, and the problems that the planting land occupation area is large and the land utilization rate is low can be solved.
Owner:罗城仫佬族自治县金陆地种养农民专业合作社

Inoculation method of tissue culture seedlings of potatoes

The invention discloses an inoculation method of tissue culture seedlings of potatoes. The inoculation method is characterized in that impact factors of the growth of the detoxified tissue culture seedlings of the potatoes are strictly controlled, and the tissue culture seedlings are subjected to integral cutting, dispersed tissue culture and cutting again after inoculation appliances, a culture room and an inoculation room are strictly disinfected and sterilized, so that the purposes of high speed, short cycle, low pollution, simple operation and low cost of the detoxified tissue culture and breeding of the potatoes are achieved.
Owner:GANSU KAIKAI AGRI TECH DEV

Slicing equipment for fruit processing

The invention discloses slicing equipment for fruit processing, and relates to the technical field of fruit slicing devices. The slicing equipment comprises a cabinet, driving equipment, slicing equipment, conveying equipment and bearing equipment, wherein the left side face of the driving equipment is fixedly connected with the cabinet, the bearing equipment is arranged in the cabinet, the slicing equipment is arranged at the upper side of the driving equipment, and a switch is arranged in the driving equipment. By arranging a cleaning mechanism, when a first rotating shaft rotates, a first half-tooth gear can be driven to rotate; when the first half-tooth gear rotates, a second half-tooth gear can be driven to rotate; when the second half-tooth gear rotates, a water collecting box can be driven to rotate; when the water collecting box rotates, a plurality of nozzles can be driven to rotate; meanwhile, under the action of a torsional spring, a second rotating shaft can drive the water collecting box to rotate reversely, at the moment, the water collecting box drives a plurality of collision heads to swing repeatedly; and meanwhile, water in a water tank is continuously injected into the water collecting box through a guide pipe and finally sprayed out through the spray heads, and the effective cleaning effect on the bearing equipment is achieved.
Owner:保定一勺果球自动化科技有限公司

Method for quickly breeding dendrobium officinale

The invention belongs to the field of plant breeding or tissue culture, and particularly relates to a method for quickly breeding dendrobium officinale. The method comprises the following steps: cutting a blade on a dendrobium officinale plant into leaf blocks; cultivating the leaf blocks into embryonic callus on an embryonic callus induction medium; cultivating the embryonic callus into a protocorm on a protocorm liquid suspension culture medium; cultivating the protocorm into plantlets on a transgenerational growth medium; cultivating the plantlets into test-tube plantlets on a root medium.
Owner:杭州九圣生物科技有限公司

Method for cultivating bulb tissues of alliums

The invention discloses a method for cultivating bulb tissues of alliums. The method comprises the following steps: selecting the underground bulbs of the alliums as explants and performing disinfection treatment; inoculating the explants to an MS culture medium containing 2,4-dichlorphenoxyacetic acid with the concentration of 0.1 to 0.5 mg / L, thidiazuron with the concentration of 0.1 to 1.0 mg / Land vitamin B6 with the concentration of 0.5 to 1.5 mg / L, and sequentially performing heat shock treatment, lucifugal cultivation and illumination cultivation; and transplanting the explants to a White culture medium containing indolebutyric acid with the concentration of 0.1 to 0.5 mg / L, thidiazuron with the concentration of 0.1 to 1.0 mg / L and vitamin B1 with the concentration of 8 to 10 mg / L and performing rooting cultivation. Different culture mediums are used according to the nutritional requirements in different cultivation stages, the corresponding cultivation method is assisted, and synergistic effect is achieved, so that the adventitious bud induction efficiency and rooting rate are effectively improved, the proliferation rate is increased, the proliferation time is short and thebreeding speed is high.
Owner:NANJING XIAOZHUANG UNIV

Seedling breeding method of Rhododendron fortunei

The invention relates to the field of flower planting, in particular to a seedling breeding method of Rhododendron fortunei. According to the method, seedlings of the Rhododendron fortune are bred with a tissue culture technique, so that the breeding speed is high, obtained seedlings are improved varieties, the plant shape is attractive, leaf color is invisible green and flowers are flourishing after the seedlings grow up, the flowering stage is 15-20 days longer than that of existing varieties, and ornamental value is improved; due to addition of Chinese herbal medicine extract to a culture medium, the disease resistance of Rhododendron fortunei plants is enhanced, and the occurrence rate of pest and disease damage of the Rhododendron fortunei is reduced.
Owner:蚌埠市金牛湾农业科技发展有限公司

A kind of allium plant bulb tissue culture method

The invention discloses a method for cultivating bulb tissues of alliums. The method comprises the following steps: selecting the underground bulbs of the alliums as explants and performing disinfection treatment; inoculating the explants to an MS culture medium containing 2,4-dichlorphenoxyacetic acid with the concentration of 0.1 to 0.5 mg / L, thidiazuron with the concentration of 0.1 to 1.0 mg / Land vitamin B6 with the concentration of 0.5 to 1.5 mg / L, and sequentially performing heat shock treatment, lucifugal cultivation and illumination cultivation; and transplanting the explants to a White culture medium containing indolebutyric acid with the concentration of 0.1 to 0.5 mg / L, thidiazuron with the concentration of 0.1 to 1.0 mg / L and vitamin B1 with the concentration of 8 to 10 mg / L and performing rooting cultivation. Different culture mediums are used according to the nutritional requirements in different cultivation stages, the corresponding cultivation method is assisted, and synergistic effect is achieved, so that the adventitious bud induction efficiency and rooting rate are effectively improved, the proliferation rate is increased, the proliferation time is short and thebreeding speed is high.
Owner:NANJING XIAOZHUANG UNIV

Method for Breeding Widely Compatible Indica CMS Lines with Dian-type Cytoplasm

The present invention relates to a method for breeding a wide-compatibility indica-type sterile line with Dian-type cytoplasm. In the method, the maintainer material of japonica rice with wide-compatibility gene, dwarf stem, disease resistance and high-quality is selected as the female parent, and has been selected by indica-japonica hybridization. The middle indica, dwarf, and early-maturing maintainer materials are used as the male parent for crossing, and the F1 generation of the hybrid is backcrossed with the above male parent material; the ideal plant type of indica is selected in the middle generation after backcrossing, and the Dian type is used. In the Dian-type cytoplasmic transfer plots, select the plots with complete sterility or high sterility rate, and focus on the corresponding indica-type maintainer line materials that meet the breeding objectives. For the stable CMS materials, carry out test crossing at the recovery surface, select and match strong dominant hybrid rice combinations, and carry out plot propagation and seed production. The method has fast transfer speed and stability, and the obtained sterile line has wide recovery range, high seed reproduction and seed production yield, and good stress resistance.
Owner:张友恒

Method for largely and rapidly reproducing lactic acid bacteria

The invention relates to a method for largely and rapidly reproducing lactic acid bacteria, which comprises the following steps: (1) mixing wormwood or tea-leaf, molasses with common salt in the proportion of 16:8:2 in percentage by weight; (2) filling the mixed wormwood or tea-leaf, molasses and common salt into a plastic film bag, tightening the mouth of the plastic film bag, and spontaneously fermenting at normal temperature; (3) fetching 60kg of molasses and 1kg of common salt and adding 300L of water to stir and dissolve the molasses and the common salt, and then, adding the water into a plastic tank of which the capacity is 3000L to 3000L to prepare a nutrient solution for reproducing the lactic acid bacteria through the suction of a pump; and (4) after 7 days of spontaneous fermentation, taking out a fermentation solution, i.e. a lactic acid bacteria strain stock solution, adding 100L of lactic acid bacteria strain stock solution into the plastic tank, and then adding the nutrient solution of the lactic acid bacteria to 3000L. The invention has the advantages as follows: the technology and the method for largely and rapidly reproducing the lactic acid bacteria by fermenting the wormwood or the tea-leaf are at least 100 times higher than a traditional lactic acid bacteria production technology in speed, and the cost price is only 1 / 100 the cost price of the traditional lactic acid bacteria production technology.
Owner:黄家总

Rapid transfer breeding method for Shanxi 5201 sterile line

The invention discloses a method for rapid breeding of the sterile line of Shaanxi 5201. The breeding method includes the following steps: the implantation effect of the self-incompatible line 5201 is the best, and can achieve 100% infertility. Fertility rate and 100% sterility; in the process of male sterile line transfer of Shaanxi 5201, by selecting a single plant similar to the maintainer line and with normal flower bud development from the second-generation segregation population to continue the transfer, it can be quickly obtained Purpose of transfer. At the same time, selecting a single plant with a high affinity index for sterile line transfer will greatly reduce the cost of breeding parents and increase the yield of seed production.
Owner:HENAN XINXIANG ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI

A strain of Pichia monteriti and its application

The invention relates to a biocontrol bacterial strain Y-1 for preventing and treating fungal diseases of grapes and its application in the prevention and treatment of grape diseases, belonging to the technical field of biological control of plant diseases. The bacterial strain is Meyerozyma guilliermondii Y‑1, and the strain preservation number is CCTCC NO: M2015814. The above-mentioned Pichia guilliermondii (Meyerozyma guilliermondii) Y-1 is used to prepare a biocontrol agent for preventing and treating grape diseases, which has a significant control effect on various pathogenic fungi. The active ingredient of the biocontrol preparation provided by the present invention, Pichia guilliermondii (Meyerozyma guilliermondii) Y‑1, has stable control effect, long-lasting effect and wide spectrum of disease prevention, and is environmentally safe and not suitable for drug resistance; The method has the advantages of fast speed, simple culture conditions, easy storage and industrial production; it can also improve the activity of defense-related enzymes in plants, and has good development and application prospects.
Owner:QINGDAO AGRI UNIV

Terminal bud and slimming growth regulator for improving yield and quality of pineapples

The invention discloses a terminal bud and slimming growth regulator for improving yield and quality of pineapples. The terminal bud and slimming growth regulator consists of a first regulator, a second regulator and a third regulator, the first regulator is used for inhibiting the growth of pineapple terminal buds and descendant buds; the second regulator is used for relieving the growth inhibition effect of the first regulator; the third regulator is used for assisting the pineapple terminal buds and the crown slips to enrich inorganic elements, so that the terminal buds and the crown slips can be subjected to seedling breeding, and the distortion rate is low; during the growth and development period of the pineapple fruits, a growth inhibitor is sprayed to inhibit the growth of terminal buds and descendant buds, so that nutrients are centrally supplied to the fruits, and the yield and quality of the pineapples are both at a relatively high level; after fruits are ripe and picked, a growth inhibition relieving agent is sprayed, growth inhibition is relieved, then a third conditioning agent for assisting pineapple terminal buds and crown slips to enrich inorganic elements and reduce the distortion rate is sprayed, the terminal buds and the crown slips can normally grow, and the method can be used for seedling breeding and is high in operability and easy to apply and popularize.
Owner:GUANGXI SUBTROPICAL CROPS RES INST GUANGXI SUBTROPICAL AGRI PROD PROCESSING RES INST

Method for raising goose with fat liver

A method for raising the fatty-liver goose features that after the goslings are raised in blood room for 3 weeks, they are gradually transferred in goose house for raising. The parent gooses are raised in such manner that they are raised in pens or in grazing manner occasionally.
Owner:扬州馋神食品有限公司

A treatment method for inducing corn parthenogenesis with colchicine

A treatment method for inducing maize parthenogenesis with colchicine. Its characteristic is that when the ear filaments are completely spit out, the paper bag is taken off. Cut off the upper part of the flower bud horizontally from the top down to the young ear of the ear, and then cut off a section of filament on the section with an arc-shaped carving knife to form a cavity with a depth of 5-15mm; put the inducer Fill the cavity with colchicine treatment solution via a pipette or syringe, filling and wetting the entire cut surface. Finally put it back into the paper bag; the treatment process does not require anti-pollen pollution measures such as sealing, shielding, space and time isolation. The positive effect of the present invention is to avoid the threat to human health caused by dripping, overflowing and scratching of the medicinal liquid; completely solve the problem of pollen pollution which is difficult to solve; ensure that all filaments can be in contact with the medicinal liquid and the medicinal liquid stays for a long time , to increase the induction rate; save about 50% of the liquid medicine; and shorten the breeding cycle by more than 5 generations compared with the conventional method of breeding inbred lines.
Owner:SHENYANG TEYIJIA CORN TECH

Method for adopting oryza eichingeri young embryos for breeding regeneration plants

The invention relates to a method for adopting oryza eichingeri young embryos for breeding regeneration plants, and belongs to the technical field of plant tissue culture. The method comprises the steps of explant selection, explant sterilization, callus induction and enrichment culture, callus differentiation culture, differentiated seedling rooting culture, seedling hardening and transplanting.By applying different plant hormone combinations and culture condition combinations, the oryza eichingeri callus is successfully induced, the callus is transferred to an enrichment medium for enrichment culture, the callus quality is improved, and the callus number is increased. The method has the advantages that oryza eichingeri regeneration plants can be efficiently obtained, the breeding speedis high, the period is short, the problem that oryza eichingeri resources are not sufficient is solved, and the method is of great significance in protecting endangered oryza eichingeri resources.
Owner:云南省农业科学院生物技术与种质资源研究所

Method for breeding hybrid of rape and cruciferae vegetables by using wild leaf mustard sterile cytoplasm

A process for preparing the hybrid seeds of rape and the vegetables in the mustard family by using the sterile cytoplasm of charlock includes such steps as separating the protoplast from leaf pulp, purifying it, pre-treating, fusing, culturing, discriminating the hybrid, reproduction, selectively culturing the male sterility recovery line of charlock cytoplasm, transferring the male sterility andrecovery characters from the charlock cytoplasm to rape or the vegetables in mustard family, and hybridizing between the charlock cytoplasm male sterility line of rape or the said vegetables and the male fetile rape or the said vegetables.
Owner:OIL CROPS RES INST CHINESE ACAD OF AGRI SCI

A kind of vegetative rapid propagation seedling method of sumac cotinus

The invention discloses a smoke tree rapid asexual propagation and breeding method. The smoke tree or common smoke tree rapid asexual propagation and breeding method includes the following steps of soaking annual non-bent sprays of a smoke tree or a common smoke tree into a naphthylacetic acid solution or an indolebutyric acid solution or a number six ABT rooting powder solution to obtain branches which are processed through hormones. The smoke tree rapid asexual propagation and breeding method has the advantages of being high in survival rate, high in propagation coefficient, less in expense, low in cost, large in emerge amount in the unit area, and the like.
Owner:INST OF FORESTRY CHINESE ACAD OF FORESTRY

A kind of method of rapidly breeding seaside hibiscus seedlings

The invention discloses a method for quickly culturing seaside hibiscus seedlings. The method comprises the following steps: taking raw materials, pre-treating explants, performing adventitious root inducing treatment on explants, planting the explants and managing the seedlings of the explants. The method disclosed by the invention has the advantages: 1) the materials are conveniently taken, the materials are abundant, the culturing efficiency is high and the cultured seedlings can keep the excellent characteristics of female parent strains; 2) the culturing speed is high, the culturing period is short, the influences and limitations of natural factors, such as, seasons and territory, can be avoided, and the method is suitable for large-scale culturing of the excellent seaside hibiscus seedling strains; 3) components and concentration of the rooting accelerating solution are strictly controlled and optimized to the optimal concentration of the seaside hibiscus adventitious root induction; and 4) the selection for varieties and concentrations of the disinfectant, nutrition supplementing solution and nutrition substrate according to the invention is strictly matched with the essential elements required by the growth of the seaside hibiscus, and meanwhile, the introduction of the harmful elements is avoided.
Owner:HEFEI INSTITUTES OF PHYSICAL SCIENCE - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Method for breeding non-prick large-fruited sarch

The invention belongs to a cultivation method for the seabuckthorn fruit asexual propagation, especially relating to a method for breeding the seabuckthorn fruit with no lunge and big fruit, comprising: employing the sprig growing in the parent tree of 2-3 years old of Liaofu 1 and Liaofu 2 which grows no lunge and big fruit as cutting branch for the asexual propagation, building seed bed and irrigating facilities, proceeding cuttage and management after the cuttage, etc. The seabuckthorn fruit with no lunge and big fruit is the strain with high quality among the seabuckthorn fruit strains, the breeding speed of seedling is high by applying sprig for cuttage, the breeding speed can be increased by employing the water from square pool in the spray irrigation with the average plant height 11 cm higher, ground diameter 0.09 cm wider than that of employing water from deep well in the same year, the plant percent is 95%, 15% higher than former, the survival rater of nursery transplant is 80%, 8% higher than former.
Owner:付广芝
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