The invention provides a high surface quality zinc-aluminum-magnesium steel sheet with excellent blackening resistance and a production method, and the composition of the plating solution: Al1.0-3.0%, Mg1.0-3.0%, Cu0.005-0.055%, Ti0. 005‑0.035%, Si 0.05%‑1.0%, and the balance is Zn and inevitable impurities. The temperature of the plating solution is 410°C-460°C, and the temperature of the strip steel into the pot is 400°C-480°C. The cooling rate after plating is 10-30℃ / s, and the plate temperature is cooled to not higher than 200℃; the plate temperature before entering the quenching water tank is not higher than 80℃, and the plate temperature is not higher than 40℃ before entering the quenching water tank. Compared with the prior art, the present invention adds Si, Ti and Cu to the plating solution, and cooperates with processes such as immersion plating, post-plating cooling, and smoothing. Blackening performance and corrosion resistance, as well as excellent surface quality and processability.