50results about How to "Excellent finished appearance" patented technology

A water-based intermediate coating composition which contains a water-dispersible polyurethane composition is used. Here, the water-dispersible polyurethane composition is obtained from: a polyisocyanate component containing diisocyanate as an essential component; a polyol component containing polycarbonatediol with an average molecular weight of 500 to 5,000 and carboxyl group-containing diol as essential components; an amine component containing a monoamine compound as an essential component; a carboxyl group-neutralizing component; and water. A three-layered coating film including the water-based intermediate coating, a water-based base coating and a clear coating is formed through a wet-on-wet process on a material onto which an electrodeposited coating film is formed. Thereafter, the three coating films are baked and cured at the same time, thereby forming a multilayer coating film.

The present invention provides an aqueous two-package type clear coating composition comprising: (A) an aqueous dispersion of a hydroxyl group- and acid group-containing acrylic resin having a hydroxyl value of 30 to 200 mg KOH/g, an acid value of 5 to 50 mg KOH/g, a weight average molecular weight of 3,000 to 30,000, and a glass transition temperature of −30 to +40° C. obtained by radical polymerization of 10 to 50 mass % of a secondary hydroxyl group-containing monomer (a) and 50 to 90 mass % of at least one other unsaturated monomer (b); and (B) a polyisocyanate curing agent obtained by mixing (c) a polyisocyanate compound and (d) a compound containing an anionic functional group, a polyoxyethylene group, and a hydrocarbon group, and a process for forming a multilayer topcoat film using the same.

The present invention provides a process for forming a multi layered coated film having good finished appearance. The present invention relates to a process for forming a multi layered coated film comprising the steps of conducting electrodeposition coating with a cationic electrodeposition coating composition on a substrate, and then heating and curing it to form an cured electrodeposition coated film on the substrate, applying an intermediate coating composition on the cured coated film to form an uncured intermediate coated film, applying a base top coating composition on the uncured intermediate coated film to form an uncured base coated film, applying a clear top coating composition on the uncured base coated film to form an uncured clear coated film, and simultaneously heating and curing the three uncured coated films, wherein the cured electrodeposition coated film has specified ranges of Ra and Pa; or has specified ranges of Tg and crosslinking density.

An object of the present invention is to provide a method for forming a multilayer coating film, capable of achieving excellent curability under low-temperature, short-time conditions, and forming a multilayer coating film having excellent chipping resistance and an excellent finished appearance. This method comprises sequentially applying an aqueous first colored coating composition (X), an aqueous second colored coating composition (Y), and a clear coating composition (Z) to a substrate, and simultaneously bake-curing the resulting multilayer coating film. In this method, the aqueous first colored coating composition (X) comprises an aqueous film-forming resin (A) and a specific blocked polyisocyanate compound (B), and the clear coating composition (Z) comprises a hydroxy-containing acrylic resin (K) having a hydroxy value in a specific range, a polyisocyanate compound (L), and an organometallic catalyst (M) containing a metal compound (M1) selected from a specific range and an amidine compound (M2).

An automobile body-coating method which comprises optionally subjecting an aluminum material in the automobile body to a surface treatment, followed by subjecting to an oxidizing film treatment, essentially or optionally, respectively and successively forming a curable electrodeposition coating film, a water based chipping primer coating film, an intercoat coating film, and a curable topcoat coating film, or comprises applying a film racing material onto an aluminum material or coating film-coated aluminum material, and comprises forming respective multi-layer coating films onto the steel material in the automobile body respectively.

An object of the present invention is to provide a coating composition capable of forming a cured coating film with excellent scratch resistance, acid resistance, stain resistance, and finished appearance.

The present invention provides coating composition comprising (A) carboxy-containing polymer, (B) epoxy-containing acrylic resin, and (C) carboxy-containing reaction product with an acid value of 50 to 200 mg KOH/g and a number average molecular weight of 600 to 5,000 obtained by a half-esterification reaction of an acid anhydride with a polycarbonate polyol having three or more hydroxyl groups per molecule.

The invention discloses a preparation method for an efficient crystal silicon passivated emitter rear contact (PERC) solar cell. The production method comprises the steps of providing a silicon wafer, and forming a textured surface on the front surface of the silicon wafer; forming a phosphorus diffusion layer on the front surface of the silicon wafer, and then removing PSG and peripheral phosphorus diffusion layer on the front surface of the silicon wafer; forming an SiNx antireflection layer on the front surface of the silicon wafer; forming an AlOx passivation layer on the back surface of the silicon wafer; forming an SiNx protection layer on the back surface of the silicon wafer; windowing the silicon wafer by a laser, wherein the laser windowing process is completed in two times; and implementing silk-screen printing on the silicon wafer. Correspondingly, the invention also provides the efficient crystal silicon PERC solar cell, which is prepared by using the preparation method provided by the invention. The preparation method provided by the invention is simple in technology and low in cost, and the acquired crystal silicon PERC solar cell is high in efficiency and good in appearance.

This invention relates to a coating composition comprising a carboxy-containing compound (A), a polyepoxide (B), and a specific polyol (C) having a number average molecular weight of 300 to 1,500, and a method for forming a multilayer coating film using the coating composition as a clear coating composition, the method comprising sequentially applying an aqueous first colored coating composition, an aqueous second colored coating composition, and the clear coating composition to a substrate, and heat-curing the resulting coating films all at once to form the multilayer coating film.

A problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a method for forming a multilayer coating film, the method being capable of achieving excellent finished appearance and excellent corrosion resistance without affecting electrodeposition coatability even when a part or all of the water-washing step is omitted after chemical conversion treatment, and to provide a coated article. The invention provides a method for forming a multilayer coating film, comprising forming a chemical conversion coating film and an electrodeposition coating film on a metal substrate by Step 1 of immersing a metal substrate in a chemical conversion treatment solution to form a chemical conversion coating film, and Step 2 of omitting a part or all of the water-washing step, and performing electrodeposition coating on the metal substrate using a cationic electrodeposition coating composition to form an electrodeposition coating film, wherein when the electrodeposition coating is performed in Step 2, the solution adhered to and/or deposited on the metal substrate has an electrical conductivity of less than 10,000 μS/cm.