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1207results about How to "Effective insulation" patented technology

Cotton-free electronic cigarette, heat-insulating and heat-dissipating component of vaporizer device, and method for heat insulation and heat dissipation

Disclosed is a cotton-free electronic cigarette, a heat-insulating and heat-dissipating component of a vaporizer device of the cotton-free electronic cigarette, and a method for heat insulation and heat dissipation. The heat-insulating and heat-dissipating component consists of a heat insulation sleeve and a vapor flow passage. The heat insulation sleeve is provided inside an outer pipe and outside a vaporizer unit. The heat insulation sleeve, the outer pipe and the vaporizer unit have a same central longitudinal axis. A method for heat insulation and heat dissipation of the cotton-free electronic cigarette comprises: dissipating heat generated from the vaporizer unit along the vapor flow passage formed between an exterior longitudinal flat surface of a liquid storage cup and the heat insulation sleeve, and discharging the heat outside the cotton-free electronic cigarette through thermal conductivity of the heat insulation sleeve.
Owner:LIN GUANGRONG

Waterborne heat-insulating flame-retardant multifunctional nano coating and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a waterborne heat-insulating flame-retardant multifunctional nano coating and a preparation method thereof. The coating consists of the following components in part by weight: 48 to 52 parts of waterborne resin and 30 to 50 parts of nano pigment fillers (nano titanium dioxide, nano titanium dioxide-coated hollow glass microspheres, nano titanium dioxide-coated hollow ceramic microspheres and nano antimony-doped tin dioxide (ATO) particles), size and auxiliary materials such as film-forming additive and coupling agent. The preparation method includes the steps that: the nano fillers and the size are first dipped into the waterborne resin, the auxiliary materials are then sequentially added and stirred, and thereby the heat-insulating flame-retardant multifunctional nano coating is obtained. The processing technique is simple, the component proportion is reasonable, and the prepared coating has the advantages of high heat resistance, high reflectivity, high radiative heat conductivity, certain fire resistance, high-efficient heat insulation, excellent mechanical and chemical properties, environment-friendliness, stain resistance, flame retardance and energy saving. The coating can be coated on outside facilities such as outer walls and building roofs.
Owner:长沙新凯化工有限公司

Composite high temperature insulator

InactiveUS20040076810A1Inhibit the formation of hot spotsHeat dissipationSolid waste managementCeramic layered productsFiberCarbon fibers
A composite high temperature insulator (A) includes a planar layer (10) having anisotropic thermal conductivity properties. A second planar layer (12) is formed from a rigid insulation material, such as a carbonized mixture of carbon fibers and a binder. The second layer is coextensive with the first layer and is preferably bonded thereto by a carbonaceous cement (44). When used to insulate a heat source, such as a furnace (50), convective heat is directed back to the source by the reflective surface (16) of the inner, anisotropic layer (10). Heat which enters the anisotropic layer is dissipated evenly through the plane of the layer along a plurality of heat paths defined by a plurality of layers (14) of flexible graphite. Accordingly, heat which reaches the outer, second layer (12) results in fewer hot spots than occur with a conventional rigid insulation material, thereby reducing the total amount of insulation material required to achieve a desired level of thermal insulation.
Owner:UCAR CARBON TECH

Process kit for erosion resistance enhancement

A process kit is described that resists plasma erosion, preserves the spatial uniformity of plasma properties, reduces particle generation in the chamber, and significantly enhances the lifetime of the process kit. A layer of polymer material covers the top surface of the process kit. The polymer material is fluorocarbon-based and not reactive with the species in the plasma. The polymer material not only protects the process kit from progressive erosion, but also prevents the generation of particles in the chamber. The polymer material has similar permittivity to that of the process kit and therefore maintains the spatial uniformity of plasma properties, e.g., etch rate, near the wafer perimeter. The thickness of the layer is controlled between 0.5 and 1.5 mm such that the difference between its coefficient of thermal expansion and that of the process kit will not cause the layer to peel off the process kit's top surface.
Owner:APPLIED MATERIALS INC

Polymer/porous ceramics structure and function integrated gradient composite material and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a function-integration gradient composite material with polymer / porous ceramic structure and a preparation method. The invention solves the problems that single material can not meet the requirement for the performance of the material made by the application condition in an extreme environment and the multilayer composite-structure material is easily layered and has poor safety and reliability. The product of the invention is made from a polymer layer, a gradient connecting layer and a ceramic layer from the inside to the outside. The preparation method comprises the following steps that: 1. the polymer layer, the gradient connecting layer and the ceramic layer are sequentially paved and then are put into a die to be formed by compression so as to obtain the green body of the composite material; 2. the ceramic layer of the green body of the composite material is loaded with high-density heat flux and then is naturally cooled. The composite-structure material of the invention has the advantages of small weight, strong structural strength and high effective heat insulation, is suitable for being used under the extreme working conditions of high temperature, airflow washout, etc., and is safe as well as reliable. The preparation method of the invention is simple and easy to be operated, and can prepare large-scale products with a complicated shape.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Unitary or polybasic aerogel thermal insulation material and preparation method thereof

ActiveCN102584162AGood application effectApplicability is differentThermal insulationSingle component
The invention discloses a unitary or polybasic aerogel thermal insulation material and a preparation method of the material. The method comprises the steps of preparing sol, solidifying sol to form gel, aging and drying, or comprises the steps of preparing sol, preparing a prefabricated body, infiltrating, coagulating sol, aging and drying. The aerogel component in the thermal insulation materialdisclosed by the invention is formed in a unitary or polybasic way, and can be formed by flexibly adjusting a single component, so that the characteristic of aerogel can be given a full play to the greatest extent, the material can be used in different temperature resisting fields, and aerogel formed by different components can be used aiming at the different temperature resisting fields, so thatthe heat insulation effect of the aerogel thermal insulation material can be more high-efficiency. The production and forming method of the unitary or polybasic aerogel thermal insulation material, disclosed by the invention, is a set of technology which is complete, continuous, and low in cost, and can be used in industrial method production, the produced aerogel thermal insulation material withhigh performance is wide in application field, is wide in using temperature, can meet different using requirements of war industry fields, civil fields, heat-protection fields with special requirements, and the like.
Owner:GUANGDONG ALISON HI TECH

Insulator sleeve for a beverage container

InactiveUS7922031B1Excellent heat insulating propertyFacilitate combinationContainer decorationsLevel indicationsEngineeringOuter Cannula
An insulating sleeve combination for a frusto-conical beverage cup having an outer peripheral surface is disclosed, as well as a method of use thereof. The combination includes an opaque frusto-conical inner sleeve and a frusto-conical outer sleeve. At least a portion of the outer sleeve is transparent or translucent, such that indicia on the inner sleeve is visible or at least partially visible therethrough. The outer surface of the outer sleeve may includes a textured gripping surface, facilitating the manual grasping of the combination by the user. As such, a customized inner sleeve may be marked to indicate a favorite drink of the user, for example, with the markings being visible through the outer sleeve. The combination of the present invention is designed for repeated use, rendering prior art disposable sleeves unnecessary.
Owner:PRINCE KEVIN R

Solar-architectural material and building integrative solar energy utilization

InactiveUS20080209907A1Upgrade cost efficiencyExclude leakage riskSolar heating energySolar heat devicesBuilding materialThermal energy
The present invention provides a kind of solar-architectural materials which receive solar radiation and transfer it into heat energy and at the same time works as building finishing and decoration material, and thereof a system of building integrative solar heat utilization in which comprise a kind of heat-energy-conflux-device via metal matching surface impinging on each other without leakage possibility of liquid as heat transfer medium in the system.
Owner:XIAO WENZHAO +3

Water cooling balance

ActiveCN104180966AEliminate the effects of aerodynamic measurementsExtended service lifeAerodynamic testingLeaking waterCooling effect
The invention discloses a water cooling balance which comprises a rod-type balance and a water-cooled jacket. Two water flow pipelines are arranged in the rod-type balance. The two ends of each water flow pipeline are arranged on the two end faces of the rod-type balance respectively. A switching joint is arranged between the water-cooled jacket and the rod-type balance and fixed to one end face of the rod-type balance through a screw. A water inlet switching pipeline and a water outlet switching pipeline are arranged on the switching joint. One end of the water inlet switching pipeline and one end of the water outlet switching pipeline correspond to openings of the two water flow pipelines on the end faces of the rod-type balance in position and the other end of the water inlet switching pipeline and the other end of the water outlet switching pipeline correspond to a water inlet and a water outlet of the water-cooled jacket in position. The defects that a corrugated pipe type water cooling balance is large in drag measurement error and inconvenient to install and use and a corrugated pipe is prone to being damaged and leaking water are overcome. In addition, due to the fact that corrugated pipe related devices are omitted, the length of the balance is reduced, the diameter of the balance is increased, the rigidity and the cooling effect of the balance are greatly improved, the temperature effect is reduced, and measurement uncertainty is obviously reduced.
Owner:INST OF HIGH SPEED AERODYNAMICS OF CHINA AERODYNAMICS RES & DEV CENT

High-temperature-resistant heteromorphic nanocrystalline aerogel material and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a high-temperature-resistant heteromorphic nanocrystalline aerogel material and a preparation method thereof. The method is as follows: preparing heteromorphic nanocrystal dispersion liquid; mixing the heteromorphic nanocrystal dispersion liquid and an assembly agent evenly by stirring and ultrasonic treatment to obtain a mixture phase first solution; then adding a catalyst solution, performing a gelation reaction process by stirring and ultrasonic treatment, and then performing a vacuum pumping process to obtain gelation reaction liquid; and performing an aging step and a drying step to obtain a heteromorphic nanocrystalline aerogel material; the heteromorphic nanocrystalline aerogel material is subjected to post-treatment in two or more different temperature stages to obtain the high temperature-resistant heteromorphic nanocrystalline aerogel material. The invention performs a staged heat treatment process on the aerogel material in the post-treatment process, thereby realizing the strengthening and toughening of themicrostructure of the aerogel material, so that the structural strength of the aerogel material is remarkably improved, the high temperature resistance performance and the large specific surface area after the heat treatment are realized, and the preparation of the high-temperature-resistant heteromorphic nanocrystalline aerogel material capable of high-efficient heat insulation is realized.
Owner:AEROSPACE INST OF ADVANCED MATERIALS & PROCESSING TECH

Solar energy and biomass complementary combined cycle power generating system capable of continuously running all day

ActiveCN104895675AEfficient use ofContinuous operation throughout the daySolar heating energySolar heat devicesCombustion chamberLiquid fuel
The invention discloses a solar energy and biomass complementary combined cycle power generating system capable of continuously running all day. Under the adequate light condition, the system directly utilizes high-temperature concentrating solar energy for completing the gasification reaction of solid hydrocarbon fuel by means of a high-temperature rotating type solar energy gasification reactor, and generated synthesis gas is purified and then is conveyed to a combustion chamber of the gas-steam combined cycle power generating system to generate powder; when the light condition is inadequate, the system utilizes a pyrolysis reactor and utilizes high-temperature molten salt storage solar energy for driving the solid hydrocarbon fuel for the pyrolytic reaction, and an atomizer is utilized for atomizing liquid fuel; and the atomized liquid fuel is conveyed to the combustion chamber of the gas-steam combined cycle system for power generation. The requirement that the solar energy is utilized for continuously converting the solid hydrocarbon fuel into the excellent fuel capable of being used by the gas-steam combined cycle system all day, and meanwhile, the system also can be suitable for other kinds of hydrocarbon solid hydrocarbon fuel like coal.
Owner:INST OF ENGINEERING THERMOPHYSICS - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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