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33results about How to "Consumption balance" patented technology

Data communication method of wireless sensor network

The invention discloses a data communication method of a wireless sensor network, which can solve the problems of the traditional cluster routing protocol that the energy consumption of the cluster head is high, and the network bottleneck can be easily formed, thereby making the energy consumption of nodes uneven and shortening the network lifetime. The data communication method comprises the following steps: providing a wireless sensor network topology; designing a method for establishing clusters in a network clustering process; defining gateway nodes used for receiving and transmitting data between adjacent clusters; designing a data transmission routing process, wherein a cluster head node is only responsible for finding a data transmission path, and actual data are transmitted along the found path through the gateway nodes, thereby realizing the separation of path finding and data transmission and reducing the load of the cluster head node; and designing an in-cluster routing method used for transmitting the data to a designated gateway node. The data communication method designed in the invention can effectively reduce the energy consumption, balance the network load, and prolong the lifetime of the network. Therefore, the data communication method is applicable to large-scale wireless sensor networks.
Owner:XIDIAN UNIV +1

Fixed point vector processor and vector data access controlling method thereof

The invention discloses a fixed point vector processor and a vector data access controlling method thereof, relates to a vector processor used for online time series prediction and aims to solve the problems that an existing vector processor incapable of optimizing a specific method is poor in universality and cannot satisfy requirements on online computation. The fixed point vector processor comprises a program counter, a microcode memorizer, a vector memorizer, an arithmetic logic unit and a data control unit. A complete fixed point vector processing procedure is formed by every signal processing procedure of the program counter, the microcode memorizer, the vector memorizer, the arithmetic logic unit and the data control unit. By means of ALU (arithmetic logic unit) designing, an ALU structure of each data path can be changed flexibly according to computation needs, flexible configuration of an instruction set is achieved, and accordingly, the fixed point vector processor and the vector data access controlling method are applicable to occasions required by complex computation.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Safety start method of tree topology in IPv6 over low power wireless personal area network (6LoWPAN)

The invention discloses a safety start method of a tree topology in an IPv6 over low power wireless personal area network (6LoWPAN), belonging to the filed of networks. The method comprises mutual authentication and trust assessment. Before node deployment, a network deployer allocates a unique identification (ID) and key for each node, so that mutual authentication can be achieved between two nodes if only the ID of the opposite party is known; and when a child node selects father nodes to access a network, trust assessment is carried out on the candidate father nodes, and a utility value method in a multi-target objective decision technology is utilized to comprehensively assess three indexes, namely the number of hops from the father node to a base station, consumed energy and time delay, so as to select an optimal father node. According to the method, node energy is saved, mutual authentication can be carried out by only IDs of the nodes and a small amount of information exchange but without the participation of a base station, and attack of malicious node can be resisted. Due to the introduction of trust assessment, the sideness solely depending on energy or hops is avoided, the energy consumption of the whole network is balanced, and the life of the network is prolonged, thus the method can be applied to scenes with small amount of node movement.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF TECH

Automatic single-data multi-confirmation send-and-wait repeat-request method of wireless sensor network

The invention discloses an automatic single-data multi-confirmation send-and-wait repeat-request method of a wireless sensor network. Aiming at the energy consumption of a sensor node, a mechanism that a data packet is received and subsequently a plurality of ACK (Acknowledgement Character) confirmation packets are fed back to ensure the reliability of network transmission is adopted, although the number of the ACK confirmation packets transmitted by a receiving party is increased, the times that data packets consume great energy when being retransmitted as an ACK is lost and the data packets are successfully transmitted for a transmitting node are reduced, so that the energy consumption of the node is reduced wholly, and the service life of a network is prolonged.
Owner:CENT SOUTH UNIV

Consumption equilibrium method and system based on message queues

The invention discloses a consumption equilibrium method and system based on message queues. The method comprises: an ordering step: a consumer client orders multiple message queues in real time according to numbers of non-consumption messages of the multiple message queues; and a consumption step: when any thread executed by the consumer client requires a consumption message, and with the message queue having the largest number of the non-consumption messages as a target queue, a message is obtained from the target queue for consumption. By adopting the consumption equilibrium method in the technical scheme of the invention, no matter a producer client generates the message in which policy, or whether the consumer client draws the same number of messages at each time, or whether a server has a downtime, the consumption equilibrium method disclosed by the invention can be used for guaranteeing that the message queue having the largest non-consumption number is consumed at the next consumption, maintaining the consumption equilibrium of the entire message queue and preventing the message backlog phenomenon of a certain message queue.
Owner:INST OF COMPUTING TECH CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Routing method for overcoming congestion of tree type Zigbee network

The invention discloses a routing method for overcoming congestion of the tree type Zigbee network. The method comprises the following steps that a coordinator node establishes the Zigbee network, and other nodes establish neighbor tables thereof when accessing the Zigbee network; the tree type network is maintained; target address of a data frame is detected, and data is forwarded according to different target addresses; if a link to a father node is in the busy state always, information of the neighbor table is obtained, the neighbor table is inquired, a data request is sent to a neighbor node, the level of the neighbor node is higher than or equivalent to that of the present node, and the relation between the neighbor node and the present node is not a father-son relation; self information is added to a response frame again, and the node updates the neighbor table according to the response information; the neighbor node of the lowest load is selected for horizontal communication; and after the neighbor node receives the data frame, the data frame is forwarded continuously until that the data reaches the target node. When congestion occurs in the trunk, congestion can be effectively alleviated, time delay of the network is reduced, and the total energy consumption of the network is reduced.
Owner:苏州博联科技有限公司

Low-energy diesel engine off-gas treatment system suitable for high exhaust flow

ActiveCN110905631APrevent high temperature exhaust backflowLower requirementInternal combustion piston enginesExhaust apparatusExhaust gasFuel oil
The invention discloses a low-energy diesel engine off-gas treatment system suitable for high exhaust flow. The low-energy diesel engine off-gas treatment system comprises a controller and two regeneration systems used alternately, one regeneration system comprises an air supply unit, an ignition unit, a three-way air channel and a packaging unit wrapped with DPF, a fuel oil supply unit is connected to the ignition unit, a first temperature sensor and a second temperature sensor are correspondingly arranged on the upstream and downstream of the DPF, a pressure sensor and a differential pressure sensor are connected to the DPF, and a mass flow sensor is arranged at the outlet of the air supply unit; and the other regeneration system comprises a secondary air channel, a secondary ignition unit, a secondary three-way air channel and a secondary packaging unit wrapped with secondary DPF, a fuel oil supply unit is connected to the secondary ignition unit, a third temperature sensor and a fourth temperature sensor are arranged on the upstream and downstream of the secondary DPF, and a secondary pressure sensor and a secondary differential pressure sensor are connected to the secondary DPF. The low-energy diesel engine off-gas treatment system can regenerate with minimum energy consumption under high exhaust flow.
Owner:宁波楷世环保科技有限公司

Error correcting code decoder

The invention discloses an error correcting code decoder. The error correcting code decoder comprises a generating flow from ImpulseC software to FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array) hardware. The generating flow comprises the following steps: performing C preprocessing on an ImpulseC design file, and performing C language analysis; determining hardware and software processes in application by using a compiler at a C language analysis state; performing an initial optimizing flow, and converting corresponding loops into equivalent concurrent statements by using the compiler at a loop unrolling stage; performing secondary optimization to generate a simulation-supporting HDL (Hardware Description Language) file which describes various processes, flows and elements described in an ImpulseC source element; and generating FPGA decoder hardware. Through the way, the error correcting code decoder can be applied to the fields of digital television demodulation chips, high-speed broadband mobile communication systems, compressed image transmission, wireless local area networks and the like, is used for performing error control and detecting and correcting errors introduced in a signal transmission process, and is an important component for ensuring reliable transmission of data.
Owner:SUZHOU VOCATIONAL UNIV

Low energy consumption diesel engine exhaust treatment system suitable for high exhaust flow

The invention discloses a low energy consumption diesel engine tail gas treatment system suitable for high exhaust flow rate, which includes a controller and two alternately used regeneration systems, one system includes an air supply unit, an ignition unit, a three-way air channel and wrapped with The packaging unit of DPF, the fuel supply unit is connected to the ignition unit, the first temperature sensor and the second temperature sensor are arranged on the upstream and downstream of the DPF, the pressure sensor and the differential pressure sensor are connected to the DPF, and the outlet of the air supply unit is equipped with a mass flow sensor; another system includes auxiliary air channel, auxiliary ignition unit, auxiliary three-way air channel and auxiliary packaging unit wrapped with auxiliary DPF. The auxiliary ignition unit is connected with a fuel supply unit, and the upstream and downstream of the auxiliary DPF are provided with a third The temperature sensor and the fourth temperature sensor are connected to the auxiliary DPF with an auxiliary pressure sensor and an auxiliary differential pressure sensor. The present invention enables regeneration at high exhaust flow rates with minimal energy consumption.
Owner:宁波楷世环保科技有限公司

Safety start method of tree topology in IPv6 over low power wireless personal area network (6LoWPAN)

The invention discloses a safety start method of a tree topology in an IPv6 over low power wireless personal area network (6LoWPAN), belonging to the filed of networks. The method comprises mutual authentication and trust assessment. Before node deployment, a network deployer allocates a unique identification (ID) and key for each node, so that mutual authentication can be achieved between two nodes if only the ID of the opposite party is known; and when a child node selects father nodes to access a network, trust assessment is carried out on the candidate father nodes, and a utility value method in a multi-target objective decision technology is utilized to comprehensively assess three indexes, namely the number of hops from the father node to a base station, consumed energy and time delay, so as to select an optimal father node. According to the method, node energy is saved, mutual authentication can be carried out by only IDs of the nodes and a small amount of information exchange but without the participation of a base station, and attack of malicious node can be resisted. Due to the introduction of trust assessment, the sideness solely depending on energy or hops is avoided, the energy consumption of the whole network is balanced, and the life of the network is prolonged, thus the method can be applied to scenes with small amount of node movement.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF TECH

Data communication method of wireless sensor network

The invention discloses a data communication method of a wireless sensor network, which can solve the problems of the traditional cluster routing protocol that the energy consumption of the cluster head is high, and the network bottleneck can be easily formed, thereby making the energy consumption of nodes uneven and shortening the network lifetime. The data communication method comprises the following steps: providing a wireless sensor network topology; designing a method for establishing clusters in a network clustering process; defining gateway nodes used for receiving and transmitting data between adjacent clusters; designing a data transmission routing process, wherein a cluster head node is only responsible for finding a data transmission path, and actual data are transmitted along the found path through the gateway nodes, thereby realizing the separation of path finding and data transmission and reducing the load of the cluster head node; and designing an in-cluster routing method used for transmitting the data to a designated gateway node. The data communication method designed in the invention can effectively reduce the energy consumption, balance the network load, and prolong the lifetime of the network. Therefore, the data communication method is applicable to large-scale wireless sensor networks.
Owner:XIDIAN UNIV +1

Method for prolonging service life of Bluetooth temperature sensor

The invention discloses a method for prolonging the service life of a Bluetooth temperature sensor. The method comprises the following steps: step 1, calculating an evaluation function of a Bluetooth temperature and humidity sensor; 2, selecting a Bluetooth temperature and humidity sensor as a node for vehicle data collection; step 3, constructing an optimal network route; step 4, a Bluetooth temperature and humidity sensor selected by using the evaluation function in the step 1 is used to construct a path for industrial vehicle data collection; and step 5, recording a final vehicle path and a network route after the nodes of the Bluetooth temperature and humidity sensor are traversed, according to the method, in the sensor network, the directed betweenness centrality, the neighbor nodes and the hop distance of the nodes are used as evaluation factors, the high-load sensor nodes are selected as convergence nodes, the energy consumption among the nodes is balanced, and the energy consumption is reduced. The problem of energy holes is relieved, it is guaranteed that energy consumption of the Bluetooth temperature and humidity sensor is more balanced, and the service life of the Bluetooth temperature and humidity sensor network is prolonged.
Owner:河南嘉晨智能控制股份有限公司
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