The invention discloses a single-coil shunt release. The single-coil shunt release comprises an EMC (electro-magnetic compatibility) filtering circuit, a rectifying circuit, a sampling circuit, a PWM (pulse-width modulation) circuit, an
integrated circuit, a switch circuit, a comparison circuit, a door pin circuit, a differentiating circuit, a power circuit and a single-coil shunt
electromagnet, wherein the EMC filtering circuit is used for restraining interference signals generated from a
power grid and an internal circuit in two ways; and the single-coil shunt
electromagnet comprises a coil winding and a movable iron core. By the single-coil shunt release, releasing actions do not exist when the
voltage of the
power grid is lower than nominal
voltage by 70%, high-reliability releasing can be guaranteed when the
voltage of the
power grid is higher than the nominal voltage by 70%, after the single-coil shunt release is released, the releasing state of the single-coil shunt release is always maintained until the voltage of the power grid is removed or is reduced to be below 30%, and possibility of reclosure is stopped effectively. During releasing of the single-coil shunt release, reliable shunt releasing can be implemented by the
electromagnet through the maximum power, and the
conduction time is quite short; and after releasing of the single-coil shunt release, a small power is applied to the electromagnet so as to maintain the releasing state, heating and overturning of the electromagnet can be avoided effectively, and the electromagnet can also be in a powered-on state for a long time.