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791results about How to "Achieve inhibition" patented technology

High-different frequency isolation broadband double-frequency base station antenna array

The invention discloses a high-different frequency isolation broadband double-frequency base station antenna array, which comprises at least one high-frequency antenna unit, a low-frequency antenna unit and a floor board, wherein when one high-frequency antenna unit exists, the high-frequency antenna unit is placed at one side of the floor board, when multiple high-frequency antenna units exist, the high-frequency antenna units are placed at two sides of the floor board respectively, each high-frequency antenna unit comprises multiple oscillator arms and a Balun, the oscillator arms are connected through a distributed inductor, and feeding is carried out through the Balun; the low-frequency antenna unit is placed in the middle of the floor board and comprises multiple oscillator arms and a Balun, the oscillator arms are connected through a distributed capacitor, feeding is carried out through the Balun, the Balun is provided with a feeder line and an H-type microstrip branch, and the H-type microstrip branch is connected with the feeder line. In a condition of not cascading filters, high isolation in a condition in which the distance between the different-frequency antenna units is small and the floor board is small can be realized, insertion loss of a filter is avoided, a stable pattern in a broadband is realized, and due to a decoupling structure, the volume of an antenna unit is not added extraly.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH +1

Substrate integrated waveguide leaky-wave antenna with big circular polarization beam scanning range

ActiveCN106571532ACircularly polarized radiation characteristic optimizationLarge circularly polarized beam scanning rangeLeaky-waveguide antennasPhysicsCapacitance
The invention discloses a substrate integrated waveguide leaky-wave antenna with a big circular polarization beam scanning range, belongs to the field of microwave antenna engineering, and solves a problem that a conventional circular polarization leaky-wave antenna is small in circular polarization beam scanning range. The antenna is of a three-layer structure, wherein the top and the bottom are metal layers, and the central part is a dielectric base material layer. The top metal layer and the bottom metal layer are electrically connected through two rows of metalized via holes, and the top metal layer forms a microstrip, a substrate integrated waveguide converter and N antenna units through etching. Each antenna unit comprises one longitudinal seam and a pair of lateral seams, and the longitudinal seam and the lateral seam pair respectively provide the loading of parallel capacitance and series inductance, can achieve the inhibition of the stop band of the leaky-wave antenna, and achieve the backward, lateral and forwarding continuous scanning of a beam. The longitudinal seam and the lateral seam pair also respectively provide independent controllable lateral polarization and longitudinal polarization radiation, thereby achieving the big circular polarization beam scanning range.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Method and device for reducing noise in ultrasound image

The invention relates to an image processing technique, particularly relates to an image data processing technique in an ultrasound image, and more particularly to a method and a device for reducing noise in the ultrasound image. The method provided by the invention comprises the following steps: reading ultrasound image data; selecting an adjacent region with each pixel point as a center; computing the variance mean value ratio of the pixel points in each direction in the adjacent regions; computing discrimination factors according to the variance mean value ratio; respectively distinguishing the adjacent regions of the pixel points as an edge region, a non-edge region and a semi-edge region according to the discrimination factors; respectively carrying out filtering processing on the different edge regions; and outputting the processed ultrasound image data. According to the technical scheme provided by the invention, the edge enhancement and spot suppression of images can be simultaneously realized; and the method provided by the invention has the advantages of simple algorithm, self adaptation, strong practicality and the like, is easy to achieve by hardware, and can be conducted in real time.
Owner:EDAN INSTR

Dual-polarization Doppler weather radar ground clutter inhibition method based on fuzzy logic

InactiveCN105548984AAchieve inhibitionSolve the problem that the precipitation echo is over suppressedWave based measurement systemsCorrelation coefficientDoppler velocity
The invention discloses a dual-polarization Doppler weather radar ground clutter inhibition method based on fuzzy logic, and the method comprises the steps: processing volume scanning data of a dual-polarization Doppler weather radar into 360 radial lines, wherein the interval between each two adjacent radial lines is one degree, and the data of each radial line comprises seven echo characteristic physical quantities: intensity, a mean Doppler speed, a spectrum width, a difference reflectivity factor, a difference propagation phase shift, and a correlation coefficient; setting the seven physical quantities which respectively comprise the intensity, the mean Doppler speed, the spectrum width, the difference reflectivity factor, the difference propagation phase shift, and the correlation coefficient; enabling seven fuzzy results to be assigned with corresponding weight values, carrying out accumulating and obtaining a ground clutter criterion of one echo point; Determining that the intensity echo of the point is the ground clutter when the ground clutter criterion of one echo point is greater than a threshold value; inhibiting the ground clutter of the dual-polarization Doppler weather radar through the ground clutter criterion of each echo point, and compensating a hole of a current layer after clutter inhibiting through employing the echo intensity value of a corresponding point in an upper layer in the volume scanning data.
Owner:PLA UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Anti-disturbance guidance method for precision landing of planet

The invention discloses an anti-disturbance guidance method for precision landing of a planet, relates to a guidance method for the precision landing of the planet and belongs to the technical field of deep-space detection. A non-linear model predication control method capable of directly treating non-linear and non-convex constraints is introduced in a plant descending process; a precision landing track optimization problem of the planet is only calculated on a limited-dimension rolling time domain and the calculation amount and the solving difficulty are reduced; online generation of a precision landing guidance rule of the planet and an optimal track is realized; meanwhile, external disturbance in the descending process is considered, real-time estimation is carried out on the external disturbance by adopting an expansion state observer and correcting control quantity, so as to realize disturbance compensation and inhibition and improve the safety of a landing task. The anti-disturbance guidance method has the following two advantages that (1) the calculation amount and solving difficulty of the precision landing track optimization problem of the planet can be reduced and the online generation of the optimal track is realized; (2) influences, caused by the external disturbance, on a system are reduced and the safety of the landing task is improved.
Owner:BEIJING INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYGY

Supersonic-velocity hypersonic-velocity gas inlet duct adopting pneumatic unstart control method

The invention provides a supersonic-velocity hypersonic-velocity gas inlet duct adopting a pneumatic unstart control method. The gas inlet duct comprises an gas inlet duct front body, an gas inlet duct lip hood, an inner-channel lower wall plate and a pneumatic control system, wherein the pneumatic control system is arranged in the gas inlet duct front body, and comprises a multi-seam plate, wherein the multi-seam plate covers a first pressure stabilizing cavity; a second pressure stabilizing cavity is also formed on the inner-channel lower wall plate, a cap body and an injection channel communicated with the inner part of the second pressure stabilizing cavity and the inlet of the gas inlet duct are arranged on the second pressure stabilizing cavity; the first pressure stabilizing cavity and the second pressure stabilizing cavity are connected with a high-pressure gas source through respective gas introduction pipes and valves, the valves comprise pressure regulating valves and electromagnetic valves, the pressure regulating valves are used for regulating the flow and the pressure of the injected gas, and the electromagnetic valves are used for quickly powering on and off. The high-pressure gas is controlled by the valves to be injected in the gas inlet duct from the horizontal injection channel or from rows of oblique seams, so that the supersonic-velocity hypersonic-velocity gas inlet duct disclosed by the invention can quickly perform subcritical oscillation suppression and restart control on the gas inlet duct.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS

Elastic body aircraft adaptive constrained tracking control indirect method

InactiveCN105182742AReduce residual vibrationDoes not destroy tracking control effectAdaptive controlPosition/course control in three dimensionsElastomerDiagnostic Radiology Modality
The invention discloses an elastic body aircraft adaptive constrained tracking control indirect method. The objective of the invention is to solve the technical problem of low possibility of realizing adaptive tracking of reference instruction signals when an elastic body aircraft has input and state saturation constraints. The method includes the following steps that: a feedforward system is designed based on an instruction former, and tracked signals and the pulses of the former are subjected to convolution, so that new forming signals can be obtained and are adopted as the input of a subsequent feedback system; the design of the feedback system is decomposed into a velocity subsystem, a height subsystem and an elasticity subsystem, and the influence of elastic modality in rigid body dynamic is considered as elastic interference, and uncertain parameters and an external disturbance introduction nominal model are used in combination, and therefore, a controlled system can be obtained; and a saturation constrained adaptive control method can be realized for the controlled system through utilizing an instruction filter and an auxiliary system, and tracking for the forming signals in the feedforward system can be realized, and closed-loop system signals can be uniformly and ultimately bounded, and suppression on elastic modality deformation and vibration can be realized.
Owner:BEIHANG UNIV

Bifidobacterium bifidum capable of relieving colorectal cancer and application of Bifidobacterium bifidum

ActiveCN107629988AGood toleranceReduce the number of tumorsMilk preparationBacteriaBifidobacterium bifidumBifidobacterium
The invention discloses Bifidobacterium bifidum with a remarkable colorectal cancer inhibition function and an application of the Bifidobacterium bifidum and belongs to the technical field of microorganisms. The Bifidobacterium bifidum HNJ6 with the preservation number being CGMCC No. 60255 can tolerate gastric acid and cholate and remarkably relieve inflammatory response at a colorectal part of acolorectal cancer model mouse, and the quantity of tumors at the colorectal part of the model mouse is reduced by regulating Notch1 and Notch2 signaling pathways in colorectal tissue and expression of VEGFR2 (vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2) molecules. Besides, the Bifidobacterium bifidum HNJ6 can improve intestinal flora structure and short-chain fatty acid level in the intestinaltract. The Bifidobacterium bifidum HNJ6 can be used for preparing fermented food capable of inhibiting colorectal cancer and has quite extensive application prospect.
Owner:JIANGNAN UNIV YANGZHOU FOOD BIOTECH INST +1

Parallel circulating-current restraining and neutral-point balancing method of T-type three-level photovoltaic grid-connected inverter

The invention discloses a parallel circulating-current restraining and neutral-point balancing method of a T-type three-level photovoltaic grid-connected inverter. The method for achieving a neutral-point balance comprises the following steps: step one, converting three levels into a two-level SVPWM, figuring out a status switching time for each phase bridge arm on the basis of the SVPWM; and step two, adjusting the status switching time for each phase bridge arm, thereby acquiring a final PWM signal. After achieved the neutral-point balance, a corrected value of a small vector is figured out based on a PI controller; accordingly, a circulating-current restraint is achieved by changing a turn-on time of the small vector. The adopted neutral-point balancing method is able to deal with fluctuations of capacitors on a direct current side, and is able to improve the quality of output waveforms by a certain degree. The parallel circulating-current restraining and neutral-point balancing method of the T-type three-level photovoltaic grid-connected inverter is able to simply and conveniently achieve the restraint of the circulating current, and is simple in control. The parallel circulating-current restraining and neutral-point balancing method of the T-type three-level photovoltaic grid-connected inverter is able to achieve a neutral-point balance control and the circulating-current restraint, thereby solving the difficulty in connecting T-type inverters in parallel. Comparing to a conventional method of dealing with the circulating current by hardware, the parallel circulating-current restraining and neutral-point balancing method of the T-type three-level photovoltaic grid-connected inverter is lower in cost.
Owner:SHANDONG UNIV

Method for FDA-MIMO (Frequency Diverse Array-Multiple-Input and Multiple-Output) radar to suppress mainlobe deceptive interference

ActiveCN108594186AOvercoming dense false target interference suppressionAchieve inhibitionWave based measurement systemsSelf adaptiveAdaptive beamformer
The invention provides a method for an FDA-MIMO (Frequency Diverse Array-Multiple-Input and Multiple-Output) radar to suppress mainlobe deceptive interference. The invention mainly aims to solve a problem that an existing radar system has little possibility of suppressing deceptive interference from a mainlobe direction. The method includes the following steps that: 1, the joint transmission-receiving spatial frequency of the FDA-MIMO radar is constructed; 2, a transmission-receiving spatial frequency domain compensation vector is constructed to compensate a transmission spatial frequency domain; 3, a weight obtained according to the constraint conditions of a robust adaptive beamformer is solved; and 4, compensated matched filtered output signals are obtained. With the method of the invention adopted, the extra distance dimension controllable degree of freedom of a frequency diversity array (FDA) is fully utilized. The method can be used for suppressing mainlobe deceptive interference.
Owner:XIDIAN UNIV

Sound identification method based on cross acoustic array broadband wave beam formation

The invention discloses a sound identification method based on a cross acoustic array broadband wave beam formation. The sound identification method comprises steps of using a cross acoustic array to align with a needed direction to collect acoustic signals, 2, performing pre-processing on collected sound, 3, performing DFT (discrete Fourier transform) on processed data of each frame, performing frequency band extraction according to a needed frequency band, 4, performing LSMI-MVDR wave beam formation on the needed direction by the extracted frequency band, 5, performing inverse DFT on a frequency domain signal after the wave beam is formed, 6, performing frame overlapping synthesis according to the framing principle to output a signal, and 7, performing characteristic extraction and classification study and identification. The sound identification method based on cross acoustic array broadband wave beam formation can improve a signal-to-noise ratio of the signal received in an expected direction, inhibits interference signals of other directions, can be applied to a signal processing process of an acoustic identification system and can effectively improve an identification rate and reliability of the identification system on the identification object.
Owner:HANGZHOU DIANZI UNIV

Hydraulic pipeline fluid pulse active inhibition method based on bilateral overflow principle

InactiveCN102506031AReduced frequency response requirementsAchieve inhibitionFluid-pressure actuator componentsControl signalFuel tank
The invention discloses a hydraulic pipeline fluid pulse active inhibition method based on a bilateral overflow principle. The method utilizes a piezoelectric ceramic direct drive type four-way slide valve as an executive component of fluid pulse active control, A and B ports of the slide valve are connected to same side branch of a hydraulic pipeline, and P and T ports of the slide valve are connected with an oil box; and a sine control signal drives the slide valve to finish a periodic motion process, the A and B ports realize twice overflowing through the P and T ports, namely bilateral overflowing, and the generated overflowing flow can completely counteract source pulse flow, thereby realizing the active inhibition of hydraulic pipeline fluid pulse. The active inhibition method provided by the invention has the advantages that (1) the motion frequency of the slide valve is one half of the flow pulse frequency of a hydraulic system to be eliminated; and (2) maximal overflowing flow can achieve the flow of the slide valve when a piezoelectric ceramics actuator is in maximum elongation quantity. The invention provides the fluid pulse active inhibition method for the hydraulic system which has the advantages of high speed, high pressure and high power density, and the fluid pulse active inhibition method is further easily practical.
Owner:BEIHANG UNIV

Blocking system and blocking method for channeling inhibition in carbon dioxide non-miscible flooding of low permeability reservoir

The invention discloses a blocking system and a blocking method for channeling inhibition in carbon dioxide non-miscible flooding of a low permeability reservoir. The system is mainly prepared from the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 1%-2% of fine mineral particles, 0.2%-0.3% of polymer, 0.01%-0.02% of compound crosslinking agent, 0.04%-0.1% of retarder, 0.01% of deoxidant, 0.1%-0.5% of surfactant and the balance of water. By virtue of monitoring the steam injection pressure of a wellhead in real time and adjusting the system, graded control of high-pressure steam injection, 'gas channeling' and 'escape channeling' processes in the carbon dioxide non-miscible flooding is realized and the development effect of the carbon dioxide non-miscible flooding of the low permeability reservoir is improved.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF PETROLEUM (EAST CHINA) +1

Brillouin optical-time-domain analyzer based on coherence dual-pulse pair sequence technology and method for restraining common-mode noise by utilizing same

The invention relates to a Brillouin optical-time-domain analyzer based on a coherence dual-pulse pair sequence technology and a method for restraining common-mode noise by utilizing the same, belongs to the field of optics, and solves the problems that a traditional Brillouin optical-time-domain analyzer is low in spatial resolution, long in measuring signal time and low in signal-to-noise ratio. A laser is adopted, an upper branch of light divided by an optical-fiber coupler I is used as pump light, pulse pairs with different pulse widths can be periodically generated by a field-programmable logic array in a programming manner, and the pulse pairs are continuously and optically modulated to form a coherence pulse pair sequence through a photoelectric modulator; a lower branch provides detection light, the detection light enters a photoelectric modulator after a polarization state is adjusted, upper marginal frequency light and lower marginal frequency light which having the frequency difference of Brillouin frequency shifting gamma B are generated on the basis of carrier light, the pump light consisting of the coherence pulse pair sequence and the modulated detection light has a Brillouin scattering phenomenon in a sensing optical fiber, and two Brillouin signals are detected by a photoelectric detector. The Brillouin optical-time-domain analyzer and the method are suitable for restraining the common-mode noise.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH
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