The invention discloses a directional
fibrin and polypeptide interpenetrating network composite hydrogel for nerve regeneration and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field ofbiomedical materials. The composite hydrogel is composed of a
fibrin and polypeptide interpenetrating composite
nanofiber structure. The directional
fibrin hydrogel is prepared by electrostatic
spinning, cross-linked polypeptide is interpenetrated with fibrin through swelling and physical adsorption, and then is stably combined with fibrin through a variety of cross-linking methods to form the directional interpenetrating network composite hydrogel. The composite hydrogel is a composite hydrogel with
high water content, has the composition, structure and mechanical properties highly simulatingthe
extracellular matrix of natural nerve tissues, contains polypeptide fragments simulating the function of growth factors, has excellent effects of promoting nerve
cell adhesion and
nerve fiber directional growth and inducing nerve and
blood vessel regeneration, and can be applied to nerve regeneration repair of brain,
spinal cord and
peripheral nerve injury.