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82 results about "Focus variation" patented technology

Focus variation is a method to calculate a sharp image and to measure the depth with an optics with limited depth of field.

Focus masking structures, focus patterns and measurements thereof

Methods and device structures used to determine the focus quality of a photolithographic pattern or a photolithographic system are disclosed. One aspect of the invention relates to focus masking structures configured to form focus patterns that contain focus information relating to the focus quality. The focus masking structures generally include a plurality of parallel source lines that are separated by alternating phase shift zones. Another aspect of the invention relates to focus patterns that change with changes in focus. The focus patterns generally include a plurality of periodic structures that form measurable shifts therebetween corresponding to the sign and magnitude of defocus. Another aspect of the invention relates to a method of determining the focus quality of a photolithographic pattern or a photolithographic system. The method generally includes: providing a focus masking structure, forming a focus pattern on a work piece with the focus masking structure, and obtaining focus information from the focus pattern. The focus information may be obtained using a variety of techniques, as for example, scatterometry techniques, scanning techniques, imaging techniques, phase based techniques, and the like.
Owner:KLA CORP

Liquid crystal lens element and optical head device

The present invention provides liquid crystal lens element comprising no movable part, having a small size, having a lens function capable of being subjected to stable spherical aberration correction including the power component corresponding to the focus variation of the incident light. The liquid crystal lens element has a variable focal length to the light transmitted through a liquid crystal(16) interposed between a pair of transparent substrates(11, 12). The variable focal length can be varied with the voltage applied to the liquid crystal(16). The liquid crystal lens comprises transparent electrodes(13, 14) provided to the respective transparent substrates(11, 12) and used to apply a voltage to the liquid crystal(16) and an irregular part(17) which has a serrated cross section and a rotational symmetry with respect to the optical axis and is formed of a transparent material on one side of the transparent electrode(13). The liquid crystal(16) is placed at least in the recesses of the irregular part(17) so as to vary the substantial index of refraction of the liquid crystal(16) depending on the applied voltage.
Owner:ASAHI GLASS CO LTD

Image-taking apparatus

An image-taking apparatus is disclosed which achieves focusing in a reduce time with higher accuracy of an in-focus position search in a TV-AF method to minimize occurrence of unnatural focus changes. The image-taking apparatus includes an image-taking element, a first detector which outputs a focus evaluation value signal based on a predetermined frequency component of an output signal of the image-pickup element, a second detector which outputs a detection signal different from the focus evaluation value signal, and a controller which performs first processing of obtaining information for an in-focus position search of the focus lens based on the focus evaluation value signal. The controller performs second processing of obtaining information on an in-focus position based on the detection signal from the second detector, and performs third processing different depending on a comparison result between the information from the first processing and the information obtained from the second processing.
Owner:CANON KK

Printing a mask with maximum possible process window through adjustment of the source distribution

Disclosed is a method for illuminating a lithographic mask with light from different directions, in such a way that the intensities of the various incident beams provide the largest possible integrated process window. The process window is defined in terms of allowable ranges for printed shapes. For example, boundaries of the process window may be defined by shape limits corresponding to underexposed and overexposed conditions. Intensity parameters for representing the maximum possible intensities that can be permitted for overexposed tolerance positions are imposed through application of various constraints. Another set of intensity parameters for representing the minimum possible intensities that can be permitted for underexposed tolerance positions are imposed through application of various constraints. One parameter of each kind is defined for each of a number of different focal ranges. The optimum source intensities are determined from a linear program involving these and other constraints. The determined source intensities maximize the integrated range of dose and focal variations that can be tolerated without causing the printed shapes to depart from the allowed range of shapes.
Owner:GLOBALFOUNDRIES INC

Exposure measurement method and apparatus, and semiconductor device manufacturing method

An exposure measurement apparatus is configured by including a size measurer measuring respective sizes of at least a pair of transferred patterns having mutually different optimal focus positions out of a plurality of transferred patterns formed by being transferred onto a transfer object, a difference value calculator obtaining a difference value between the size of one transferred pattern and the size of the other transferred pattern, a focus variation amount calculator calculating a focus variation amount of the transfer object using the difference value, and an exposure variation amount calculator calculating an exposure error amount of a wafer.
Owner:FUJITSU SEMICON LTD

Method of acquiring microscopic image with super field depth

The invention provides a method of acquiring a microscopic image with super field depth. The method comprises the steps: adding a liquid lens with focal length controlled by voltage in a digital microscope light path, performing a series of focusing on the continuous depth range of an observed object by utilizing the liquid lens as a variable focal length element, shooting a series of continuous local focusing pictures, and fusing a super-field-depth clear image including focus information of all heights by utilizing an image fusion processing means. The position where the liquid lens is optimized so as to maintain the amplification factor unchanged in the focus variation process. According to the method, the problems that the traditional optical microscope is excessively small in field depth and objects in a certain depth range cannot be clearly imaged can be effectively solved.
Owner:BEIHANG UNIV

Varifocal reflecting surface system based on rib column cable network structure

ActiveCN104518287AAchieve large-scale zoomFocus adjustmentAntennasOptical energyReflection function
The invention discloses a varifocal reflecting surface system based on a rib column cable network structure, and mainly aims to solve the problems that the focus of a conventional surface cannot be varied and the feed source position is fixed. The varifocal reflecting surface system comprises a feed source (1), a reflecting cable network (2), a support rib rod structure (3), a support cable network (4), vertical pull ropes (5), an annular fixing truss structure (6), a central support rod (7), annular rib joints (9) and a reflecting surface (10), wherein a varifocal sleeve (8) sleeves the outer side of the central support rod (7); the varifocal sleeve (8) is connected with the reflecting cable network (2) and the support cable network (4); the position of the varifocal sleeve (8) is adjusted to change the lengths of the reflecting cable network (2) and the support cable network (4), so that large-scale focus variation that the shape of the reflecting surface (10) transits to a plane from a parabolic plane is achieved. The varifocal reflecting surface system is simple, convenient and flexible in structure, the focus range and the reflection function of the reflecting surface are expanded, and the varifocal reflecting surface system can be applied to convergence or reflection of electromagnetic waves or optical energy of outer space, war ships or the ground.
Owner:XIDIAN UNIV

Lens-barrel sliding block, focusing lens, image collecting equipment, controller and control method

The invention discloses a lens-barrel sliding block, a focusing lens, image collecting equipment, a controller and a control method of the controller. The control method is used for controlling a motor to stop operating towards the same direction continuously when a lens set comprising a zooming lens set and a focus variation lens set moves to a limiting position, so that the abnormal behavior of damaging the synchronous focusing lens is avoided, and the service life of the lens is prolonged. The lens-barrel sliding block comprises a hollow circular cylinder, a first sliding groove and a second sliding groove, wherein the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove are formed in the inner wall of the hollow circular cylinder. The first sliding groove is a sliding groove for the zooming lens set, and the second sliding groove is a sliding groove for the focus variation lens set. At least one end of the first sliding groove and / or the second sliding groove is provided with a touch switch. When touched, the touch switch sends out a touch signal used for indicating that the lens-barrel sliding block needs to stop driving the zooming lens set and the focus variation lens set to continue to move towards the same direction.
Owner:ZHEJIANG DAHUA TECH CO LTD

Optical compensation zoom lens

ActiveCN103197409AAchieve confocal imagingClearly display monitoring targetsMountingsCamera lensFocus variation
An optical compensation zoom lens comprises a compensating lens group and a zoom lens group. Focus variation of the whole lens is adjusted by changing relative positions of the compensating lens group and the zoom lens assembly. The compensating lens group comprises a convex-concave negative light focal power lens serving as a first lens, a double-concave negative light focal lens serving as a second lens and a double-convex positive light focal lens serving as a third lens, wherein the first lens, the second lens and the third lens are arranged on one side of an object. The zoom lens group comprises a double-convex negative light focal power lens serving as a fourth lens, a concave-concave negative light focal lens serving as a fifth lens and a double-convex positive light focal lens serving as a sixth lens, a concave-concave negative light focal lens serving as a seventh lens, a double-convex positive light focal lens serving as a eighth lens, a concave-concave negative light focal lens serving as a ninth lens, wherein the fourth lens, the fifth lens, the sixth lens, the seventh lens, the eighth lens and the ninth lens are arranged on one side of the object. The optical compensation zoom lens achieves con-focus of visible light imaging and infrared light imaging through the structures of the lens and parameter setting.
Owner:DONGGUAN YUTONG OPTICAL TECH
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