The invention provides a synthesis method of dapoxetine and dapoxetine
hydrochloride, and belongs to the technical field of
organic synthesis of medicines. The synthesis method of dapoxetine provided by the invention comprises the following steps: 1-naphthol and
paraformaldehyde generate 1-naphthol bromomethyl
ether under the action of
hydrogen bromide, the 1-naphthol bromomethyl
ether reacts with
magnesium to obtain a 1-naphthol bromomethyl
ether Grignard reagent, the 1-naphthol bromomethyl ether
Grignard reagent reacts with R-
styrene oxide to obtain R-3-(1-naphthyloxy)-1-phenyl
propanol, and the R-3-(1-naphthyloxy)-1-phenyl
propanol reacts with a bromination
reagent to obtain S-1-bromo-1-phenyl-3-(1-naphthyloxy)
propane; or the S-1-bromo-1-phenyl-3-(1-naphthyloxy)
propane reacts with
sulfonyl chloride to obtain S-1-sulfonyloxy-1-phenyl-3-(1-naphthyloxy)
propane, or and the S-1-sulfonyloxy-1-phenyl-3-(1-naphthyloxy)propane reacts with
sulfonyl chloride to obtain dapoxetine
hydrochloride. The synthesis method provided by the invention has the advantages of short synthesis
route, high product yield, good product quality, easily available raw materials, low cost and small environmental
pollution, and is suitable for industrial production.