The invention provides a method for preparing 6alpha-medrol (1,4-diene-6alpha-methyl-3,20-diketone-11 beta,17alpha-dihydroxyl pregnane), and is characterized in the following method: adopting 4-alkene-6alpha-methyl-3,20-diketone-11 beta,17alpha-dihydroxyl pregnane as the substrate, fermentation enzyme solution obtained from the fermentation of Arthrobacter simplex as enzyme source, adding 0.01-0.08g / 100mL fermentation enzyme solution vitamin K3, carrying out a converting reaction at 25-35DEG C for 36-60h till complete reaction, separating and purifying to obtain the final product1,4-diene-6alpha-methyl-3,20-diketone-11 beta,17alpha-dihydroxyl pregnane. The beneficial effects of the biological preparation method of 1,4-diene-6alpha-methyl-3,20-diketone-11 beta,17alpha-dihydroxyl pregnane is mainly reflected in: (1) wide raw materials sources, and low cost, (2) good selectivity, simple process, industrial production, (3) mild reaction conditions, easy separation, highly pure product.