The invention relates to a recombinant
bacillus subtilis for expressing
cellobiose-2-epimerase based on a D-
alanine defective screening marker, as well as a construction method and an application of the recombinant
bacillus subtilis, belonging to the technical field of
genetic engineering of
enzyme. According to the invention,
bacillus subtilis 1A751 is taken as an original strain, D-
alanine racemase genes (dal) on the
chromosome of the bacillus subtilis 1A751 strain are knocked out, so that D-
alanine defective bacillus subtilis 1A751 (dal<->) is obtained; by taking
cellobiose-2-epimerase (CE
enzyme) from thermoanaerobacter tengcongensis as a parent, fusing a P43
promoter on the upstream of the parent to establish P43-TsCE, establishing P43-TsCE to
plasmid pUB110 to obtain pUB-P43-TsCE, and replacing
antibiotics resistance genes
kanamycin and
bleomycin on the
plasmid pUB-P43-TsCE with (dal), so as to construct pUB-P43-TsCE-dal; and transforming pUB-P43-TsCE-dal into host 1A751 (dal<->), and thus obtaining the recombinant bacillus subtilis for expressing
cellobiose-2-epimerase, wherein the preservation number is CCTCC NO: M 2015582. The total
enzyme activity of
fermentation liquor reaches 7U / mL, and thus the recombinant bacillus subtilis has an important industrial application value.