The invention discloses a high-yield high-quality caraway planting matrix. The matrix comprises four
layers laid horizontally, wherein the first layer is prepared from sandy soil, kieselguhr, Huaihe River mud, nicotinic acid and pokok pecan shell
powder; the second layer is prepared from
bentonite, a
ferric oxide and
kaolinite compound, tea leaves obtained after
brewing, peach blossoms, herba taxilli, longhairy antenoron
herb,
clematis brevicaudata, mint, dried tangerine or orange peel,
achnatherum splendens,
sulfur, radix puerariae, arenaria balearica,
artemisia desterorum spreng, scorched
hawthorn fruit and
ligusticum wallichii; the third layer is prepared from
pear wood bits, land plaster, wild buckwheat
rhizome, slender acanthopanax, kochia scoparia,
potentilla discolor,
semen raphani, Chinese pulsatilla root, Orestias cuvieri,
Chinese knotweed herb, liquorice root,
ranunculus chinensis, aubergine root, asiatic cornelian cherry fruit, herba malachium aquaticum, philippine violet
herb and Japanese buttercup herb; the fourth layer is prepared from cobblestone, sandy soil, linden
bark,
plant ash,
urea,
calcium superphosphate,
slag ash, fermented
chicken manure,
borax and Huaihe River mud. The caraway
seedling-raising matrix is high in air permeability and excellent in
fertilizer and water retaining capacity.